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Resolution 474-2021 MONROE COUNTY, FLORIDA BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS RESOLUTION NO. 474 -2021 A RESOLUTION BY THE MONROE COUNTY BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS SUPPORTING THE PRESERVATION AND PROTECTION OF BISCAYNE AND EVERGLADES NATIONAL PARKS, AND THE NATURAL RESOURCES AND COMMUNITIES IN THE UPPER KEYS, AND OPPOSING ANY CIVILIAN AVIATION OPERATIONS AT THE HOMESTEAD AIR RESERVE BASE (HARE) AND URGING THE UNITED STATES AIR FORCE TO AFFIRM ITS SECOND SUPPLEMENTAL RECORD OF DECISION ISSUED IN 2001 PROHIBITING NON-MILITARY AVIATION ACTIVITY AT HARB, AND PROVIDING AN EFFECTIVE DATE. WHEREAS, the Monroe County Board of County Commissioners has an interest in protecting the environmentally and economically important environmental resources of the Everglades National Park, the Biscayne National Park and the Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary, and the protection of residents of the Upper Keys from the air and noise pollution and other adverse effects of civilian aircraft takeoffs and landings and other impacts; and WHEREAS, the Everglades is a national and statewide environmental treasure and includes uniquely important and diverse natural resources; and WHEREAS, the Everglades National Park, the Biscayne National Park and the Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary are all part of a South Florida ecosystem that is critical to the regional economy; and WHEREAS, the conservation, use and protection of wetlands, unique vegetative communities, listed species and species of special status on mainland, water quality, marine benthic communities, and fisheries in Florida Bay is critical to South Florida; and WHEREAS,the continued environmental and economic viability of Florida Keys depends on the preservation of those environmental resources and on the continued protection of the quality, tranquility and peace of our surrounding waters and airspace over those waters; and WHEREAS, the Federal and state governments have authorized and appropriated significant public investment in the restoration and preservation of the Everglades and South Florida ecosystem and the Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary; and Page 1 of 4 WHEREAS, Monroe County continues to invest in and to work in partnership with state and federal agencies to protect its existing public and private investments from sea level rise and to restore and protect the health and economic value of its marine environment; and WHEREAS, the environment, economy, public safety, and community character of the Florida Keys can be substantially affected by land use decisions in southern Miami-Dade County; and WHEREAS, the Homestead Air Reserve Base is located in this highly sensitive environmental area with Biscayne National Park 1.5 miles to the east, the Everglades National Park 8 miles to the west, and the Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary 10 miles to the south; and WHEREAS, in early 1990's, the Homestead Air Reserve Base was subject to a Base Realignment and Closure Commission recommendation to surplus 1,632 acres, which subsequently precipitated plans to redevelop that surplus land for commercial aviation purposes; and WHEREAS, in 2000, Congress singled out the Homestead Air Reserve Base and its sensitive surroundings when it approved its 2000 Water Resources Development Act(WRD)bill, warning that redevelopment of the site for commercial aviation"could potentially cause significant air, water and noise pollutions and result in the degradation of adjacent national parks and other protected Federal resources," and urged federal agencies "to carefully consider and weigh all available information concerning potential environmental impacts on various reuse options" in a manner"consistent with the goals of the Everglades restoration plan;" and WHEREAS, on January 15, 2001, the Air Force signed the Second Supplemental Record of Decision(ROD) for Portions of the Former Homestead AFB and the ROD was developed based on consideration of the December 2000 Final Supplemental Environmental Impact Statement (SEIS), correspondence received by the Air Force, and other relevant factors; and WHEREAS,the Air Force decided in the ROD to offer approximately 747 acres of surplus property to Miami-Dade County for mixed-use development, but will not allow non-military aviation use at the site. The Air Force will retain the runway and airfield areas at the former base for its own use and those areas will continue to be maintained by the Air Force and used by the Air Force Reserve, the Florida Air National Guard, Customs Service, and other federal agencies; and WHEREAS, in 2001, the United States Air Force issued a Second Supplemental ROD finding that potential redevelopment of HARB involves special circumstances due to its proximity to and location between two national parks which are under assault from urbanization and other pressures, and because of the huge national and state investment being made in protecting and restoring the south Florida ecosystem; and WHEREAS,the 2001,United States Air Force Second Supplemental ROD concluded that the Air Force will not allow the environmental impacts of a commercial airport in this unique location because the development of a commercial airport in such close proximity to Biscayne Page 2 of 4 and Everglades National Parks poses unacceptable risks to these natural resources and is contrary to the purposes of the Comprehensive Everglades Restoration Plan; and WHEREAS, in 2004. Miami-Dade County acquired approximately 600 acres of the surplus land, and is currently pursuing a Joint-Use Agreement with the United States Air Force that would allow the County to make use of portions of the HARB facility that remains under the ownership and control of the Air Force; and WHEREAS,the past history of efforts, and current stated intentions of some Miami-Dade County officials, to put the airport facilities at HARB to substantial economic development uses create a likelihood that allowing the general aviation uses for which Miami-Dade County is currently seeking approval will result in the subsequent expansion of aviation activities to include more intensive commercial uses, such as cargo transport; and WHEREAS, public statements made by a number of Miami — Dade County officials during the October 8, 2020 meeting at which the Miami-Dade County Commission adopted a Resolution directing continued negotiation of a continued joint use agreement with the US Air Force declared an expectation and intention that a general aviation use would allow cargo shipping operations; and WHEREAS,the legal and practical limitations may preclude subsequent ability of a local government to limit civilian operations at a facility authorized by the Federal Aviation Authority for such purposes; and WHEREAS,adverse impacts to natural resources and the peaceable enjoyment by citizens and residents of their homes, communities and environs that may be necessary in the interests of national defense are unacceptable when proposed for general economic purposes; NOW, THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED BY THE BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF MONROE COUNTY, FLORIDA: Section 1. The foregoing recitals are true and correct and are hereby incorporated as if fully stated herein. Section 2. The Monroe Board of County Commissioners expresses its opposition to any non-military aviation operations at Homestead Air Base, and its support for strict enforcement and adherence to the 2001 US Air Force's Second Supplemental Record of Decision (ROD),for Disposal of Portions of the Former Homestead Air Force Base (AFB), Florida, and the long term stewardship of all lands controlled by the federal government within the South Florida Ecosystem to restore and protect these unique natural resources. Section 3. The Clerk is hereby authorized and directed to transmit certified copies of the Resolution to the Mayor and Commissioners of the Miami-Dade Board of County Commissioners. Section 4. This resolution shall become effective upon adoption. Page 3 of 4 PASSED AND ADOPTED by the Board of County Commissioners of Monroe County, Florida, at a regular meeting held on the 8th day of December,2021. Mayor David Rice Yes Mayor Pro Tern Craig Cates Yes Commissioner Michelle Coldiron Yes Commissioner'District 3 _ Vacant Commissioner Holly Merrill Raschein Yes BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS 1.7) (4 ,\\,_ erc ;� OF MONROE COUNTY,FLORIDA 4:; P:ii".`e, l'ey,, -- n'. '.� ,j /0.7fee?.......•a. y = MAYOR DAVID RICE A VIN MADOK, CLERK (iwvr4 ' AS DEPUTY CLERK I Di !�r _ Approved as to form and legal sufficiency by c i `` Robert B. Shillinger,Monroe County Attorneyann ;L rn Robert B Digitally signed by Robert B.Shillinger DN:cn=Robert B.Shillinger,o=Monroe -s1 C_. County BOCC,ou=Monroe County r ...r1 Attorney,email=shillinger- 'n C Shillinger Date:2021.121010:46:11 05'005 Page 4 of 4 G� `..?`"ac 11 4.' '°4Al°,, Kevin Madok, CPA h bo .... '.; Clerk of the Circuit Court&Comptroller—Monroe County, Florida December 15, 2021 Honorable Chairman Jose"Pepe"Diaz Commission District 12 8345 NW 12th Street Miami FL 33126 Honorable Chairman Diaz, Enclosed is a certified copy of Resolution No. 474-2021 supporting the preservation and protection of Biscayne and Everglades National Parks, and the natural resources and communities of the Upper Keys and opposing any civilian aviation operations at the Homestead Air Reserve Base (HARB) and urging the United States Air Force to affirm its second supplemental record of decision (2001) prohibiting commercial aviation activity at HARB. This Resolution was adopted by the Monroe County Board of County Commissioners at a regular meeting, held in formal session, on December 8, 2021. Should you have any questions please feel free to contact me at(305) 292-3550. Respectfully Submitted, Kevin Madok, CPA, Clerk of the Circuit Court& Comptroller& ex-officio to the Monroe County Board of County Commissioners by:Pamela G. Hancock, D.C. cc: Vice Chairman Oliver Gilbert, III Commissioner Cohen Higgins Commissioner Jean Monestime Commissioner Kionne McGhee Commissioner Keon Haredemon Commissioner Javier Souto Commissioner Sally Heyman Commissioner Joe Martinez Commissioner Eileen Higgins Commissioner Rene Garcia Commissioner Rebeca Sosa Planning&Environmental Commissioner Raquel Regalada File KEY WEST MARATHON PLANTATION KEY PK/ROTH BUILDING 500 Whitehead Street 3117 Overseas Highway 88820 Overseas Highway 50 High Point Road Key West,Florida 33040 Marathon,Florida 33050 Plantation Key,Florida 33070 Plantation Key,Florida 33070 305-294-4641 305-289-6027 305-852-7145 305-852-7145