Item U3
BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS
AGENDA ITEM SUMMARY
Meeting Date: July 17, 2002
Division:
Growth Management
Bulk Item: Yes
No X
Department: Planning and Environmental Res.
AGENDA ITEM WORDING:
Second of two public hearings or the "amendment" hearing, to amend the Monroe County Year 2010
Comprehensive Plan by adding Goal 105 and Objectives 105.1-105.3 to establish a Smart Growth
Mechanism to direct future growth to infill areas, expand future land acquisition areas, expand areas
appropriate for transfer of development rights, and recommend modification to the permit allocation
system.
ITEM BACKGROUND:
The first public hearing or "transmittal" hearing was held on January 16, 2002. At that meeting, the
BOCC recommended approval for the addition of Goal 105 and Objectives 105.1-105.3. The Planning
Department, upon instruction of the BOCC, transmitted the proposed amendments to the Department
of Community Affairs (DCA) for its consideration. On June 17, 2002, the DCA notified the BOCC
that they had reviewed and raised no objections to the proposed amendments for Monroe County
(DCA No. 02-1).
PREVIOUS REVELANT BOCC ACTION:
The BOCC approved Resolution 032-2002, on January 16, 2002, authorizing the Planning Department
to transmit a draft ordinance to amend the Monroe County Year 20 10 Comprehensive Plan to the DCA
for review.
CONTRACT/AGREEMENT CHANGES: None
STAFF RECOMMENDATIONS: Approval
TOTAL COST:
N/A
BUDGETED: Yes N/ A No
COST TO COUNTY: None
REVENUE PRODUCING: Yes N/A No
AMOUNT PER MONTH
Year
APPROVED BY: County Atty..L-
DIVISION DIRECTOR APPROVAL:
DOCUMENTATION:
Included X
To Follow
Not Required_
AGENDAITEM#~
DISPOSITION:
Revised 2/27/01
'1~/
YEAR 2010 COMPREHENSIVE PLAN
TEXT AMENDMENT
GOAL 105
OBJECTIVES 105.1-105.3
BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS
HARVEY GOVERNMENT CENTER
JULY 17,2002
PROPOSED YEAR 2010 COMPREHENSIVE PLAN
TEXT AMENDMENT
GOAL 105, OBJECTIVES 105.1 THROUGH 105.3
Smart Growth
The proposed text amendment includes, but is not limited to the following:
. Creating a proactive development plan which considers the carrying capacity of the Keys
. Establishing a 20 year land acquisition program
. Organizing the acquisition areas into a tier system which prioritizes acquisition according to
level of sensitivity
. Changing the land acquisition process to prioritize the environmentally sensitive areas found
within platted subdivisions and retire or transfer development rights of those acquired lands
. Requiring the creation of overlay map showing acquisition tiers at the parcel level in
conjunction with the Livable CommuniKeys program
. Directing development to infill areas, where appropriate
. Creating community centers for inclusion in the Livable CommuniKeys program
. Creating design guidelines to address retention of community character
ACTIONS
Staff: Approval September 19, 2001 Staff Report
DRC: Approval October 16, 200 I Resolution #DI8-01
PC: Approval December 12, 2001 Resolution #P85-0 I
BOCC: Approval January 16,2002 Transmittal
Resolution #032-2002
DCA: No Objections June 17,2002 Objections,
Recommendations
and Comments Report
ORDINANCE NO. -2002
AN ORDINANCE AMENDING THE MONROE COUNTY YEAR 2010
COMPREHENSIVE PLAN BY ADDING GOAL 105 AND
OBJECTIVES 105.1 THROUGH 105.3 TO ESTABLISH A SMART
GROWTH MECHANISM TO DIRECT FUTURE GROWTH TO INFILL
AREAS, EXPAND FUTURE LAND ACQUISITION AREAS, EXPAND
AREAS APPROPRIATE FOR TRANSFER OF DEVELOPMENT
RIGHTS, AND RECOMMEND MODIFICATION OF THE PERMIT
ALLOCATION SYSTEM.
WHEREAS, The Monroe County Year 2010 Comprehensive Plan was enacted on
January 4, 1996; and
WHEREAS, Objective 101.11 of Monroe County Year 2010 Comprehensive
Plan states: "Monroe County shall implement measures to direct growth away from
environmentally sensitive land and towards established development areas served by
existing public facilities [9J-5.006(3)(b) 4 and 7]"; and
WHEREAS, Goal 102 of the Monroe County Year 2010 Comprehensive Plan
states: "Monroe County shall direct future growth to lands which are intrinsically most
suitable for development and shall encourage conservation and protection of
environmentally sensitive lands. [9J-5.006(3)(a)]"; and
WHEREAS, Objective 102.9 of the Monroe County Year 2010 Comprehensive
Plan states: "By January 4, 1998, Monroe County shall complete and implement a
cooperative land management program for private and county-owned lands located
within and adjacent to parks and conservation lands which are owned by the state and
federal governments in the Florida Keys. [9J-5.006(3)(b) 4]"; and
WHEREAS, the Monroe County Planning Department has recommended the
addition of Goal 105 and Objectives 105.1 through 105.3 to the Monroe County Year
2010 Comprehensive Plan; and
WHEREAS, the Development Review Committee on October 16,2001 reviewed
the proposed text and recommended approval of the proposed text; and
WHEREAS, during regular meetings held on November 7, 2001, November 28,
2001, and December 12, 200 I the Monroe County Planning Commission conducted
public hearings on the proposed text; and recommended approval of the proposed text;
and
Page 1 of9
Initials
07/02/02
WHEREAS, The Board of County Commissioners was presented with the following
information, which by reference is hereby incorporated as part of the record of said
hearing;
1. The staff report prepared on July 1,2002 by K. Marlene Conaway, Director,
Planning and Environmental Resources.
2. Proposed changes to Monroe County Year 20 I 0 Comprehensive Plan.
3. The Department of Community Affairs Objections, Recommendations and
Comment Report for the proposed change to the Monroe County Year 2010
Comprehensive Plan.
4. The sworn testimony ofthe Growth Management Staff.
5. Comments by the public; and
WHEREAS, the Monroe County Board of County Commissioners examined the
proposed amendments to the Monroe County Code submitted by the Monroe County
Planning Department; and
WHEREAS, the Monroe County Board of County Commissioners hereby
supports the decision of the Monroe County Planning Commission and the staff of the
Monroe County Planning Department; and
WHEREAS, the Department of Community Affairs has reviewed the proposed
amendment for consistency with Rule 9J-5, Florida Administrative Code (F.A.C.),
Chapter 163, Part II, Florida Statutes (F.S.), and the adopted Monroe County
Comprehensive Plan and raises no objections to the proposed amendment; and
WHEREAS, it is the desire ofthe Monroe County Board of County
Commissioners that the following amendment to the County Code be approved;
NOW THEREFORE; BE IT ORDAINED BY THE BOARD OF COUNTY
COMMISSIONERS OF MONROE COUNTY, FLORIDA, THAT:
Section 1.
following:
Year 2010 Comprehensive Plan is hereby amended to include the
GOAL 105
Monroe County shall undertake a comprehensive land acquisition program and smart
growth initiatives in conjunction with its Livable CommuniKeys Program in a manner that
recognizes the finite capacity for new development in the Florida Keys by providing
economic and housing opportunities for residents without compromising the biodiversity
Page 2 of9
Initials
07/02/02
of the natural environment and the continued ability of the natural and made-made
systems to sustain livable communities in the Florida Keys for future generations.
Objective 105.1
Monroe County shall implement smart growth initiatives in conjunction with its
Livable CommuniKeys and Land Acquisition Programs which promote
innovative and flexible development processes to preserve the natural
environment, maintain and enhance the community character and quality of life,
redevelop blighted commercial and residential areas, remove barriers to design
concepts, reduce sprawl, and direct future growth to appropriate infill areas.
Policy 105.1.1
Monroe County shall create an economic development framework for a
sustainable visitor-based economy, not dependent on growth in the
absolute numbers of tourists, that respects the unique character and
outdoor recreational opportunities available in the Florida Keys.
Policy 105.1.2
Monroe County shall prepare design guidelines to ensure that future uses
and development are comp~tible with scenic preservation and maintenance
of the character of the casual island village atmosphere of the Florida
Keys.
Policy 105.1.3
Monroe County shall prepare development standards and amend the Land
Development Regulations to limit non-residential allocations for new floor
space on anyone site to foster the retention and redevelopment of small
businesses on the US # I.
Policy 105.1.4
Monroe County shall prepare redevelopment standards and amend the
Land Development Regulations to address the large number of non-
conforming commercial structures that are non-compliant as to on-site
parking, construction and shoreline setbacks, stormwater management,
landscaping and buffers. By identifying the existing character and
constraints of the different island communities, regulations can be adopted
that provide incentives for redevelopment and permit the continuance of
businesses while moving towards an integrated streetscape.
Policy 105.1.5
Monroe County shall prepare amendments to this Plan and its Land
Development Regulations that comprehensively revise the existing
residential permit allocation system to direct the preponderance of future
residential development to areas designated as an overlay on the zoning
map(s) as Infill (Tier III) in accordance with Policy 105.2.2.
Page 3 of9
Initials
07/02/02
Policy 105.1.6
Monroe County shall prepare amendments to this Plan and its Land
Development Regulations that comprehensively revise the existing non-
residential permit allocation system in a manner that implements Policies
105.2.1 and 105.2.15 and is consistent with and furthers this Plan.
Objective 105.2
Monroe County shall implement with assistance of the state and federal
governments a 20-year Land Acquisition Program to: 1) secure for conservation
and passive recreation purposes remaining privately-owned environmentally
sensitive lands; 2) retire development rights on privately-owned vacant lands to
limit further sprawl and equitably balance the rights of property owners with the
long-term sustainability of the Keys man-made and natural systems; and, 3)
secure and retain lands suitable for affordable housing. This objective recognizes
the finite limits ofthe carrying capacity of the natural and man-made systems in
the Florida Keys to continually accommodate further development and the need
for the significant expansion of the public acquisition of vacant developable lands
and development rights to equitably balance the rights and expectations of
property owners.
Policy 105.2.1
Monroe County shall designate all lands outside of mainland Monroe
County into three general categories for purposes of its Land Acquisition
Program and smart growth initiatives. These three categories are: Natural
Area (Tier I); Transition and Sprawl Reduction Area (Tier II); and Infill
Area (Tier III).
1. Natural Area (Tier I): Any defined geographic area where all or a
significant portion of the land area is characterized as
environmentally sensitive by the policies of this Plan and
applicable habitat conservation plan, is to be designated as a
Natural Area. New development on vacant land is to be severely
restricted and privately owned vacant lands are to be acquired or
development rights retired for resource conservation and passive
recreation purposes. However, this does not preclude provisions of
infrastructure for existing development. Within the Natural Area
designation are typically found lands within the acquisition
boundaries of federal and state resource conservation and park
areas, including isolated platted subdivisions; and privately-owned
vacant lands with sensitive environmental features outside these
acquisition areas.
2. Transition and Sprawl Reduction Area (Tier II): Any defined
geographic area, where scattered groups and fragments of
environmentally sensitive lands, as defined by this Plan, may be
found and where existing platted subdivisions are not
Page 4 of9
Initials
07/02/02
07/02/02
predominately developed, not served by complete infrastructure
facilities, or not within close proximity to established commercial
areas, is to be designated as a Transition and Sprawl Reduction
Area. New development is to be discouraged and privately owned
vacant lands acquired or development rights retired to reduce
sprawl, ensure that the Keys carrying capacity is not exceeded, and
prevent further encroachment on sensitive natural resources.
Within a Transition and Sprawl Reduction Area are typically
found: scattered small non-residential development and platted
subdivisions with less than 50 percent of the lots developed;
incomplete infrastructure in terms of paved roads, potable water, or
electricity; and scattered clusters of environmentally sensitive
lands, some of which are within or in close proximity to existing
platted subdivisions.
3. Infill Area (Tier III): Any defined geographic area, where a
significant portion of land area is not characterized as
environmentally sensitive as defined by this Plan, where existing
platted subdivisions are substantially developed, served by
complete infrastructure facilities, and within close proximity to
established commercial areas, or where a concentration of non-
residential uses exists, is to be designated as an Infill Area. New
development and redevelopment are to be highly encouraged.
Within an Infill Area are typically found: platted subdivisions with
50 percent or more developed lots situated in areas with few
sensitive environmental features; full range of available public
infrastructure in terms of paved roads, potable water, and
electricity; and concentrations of commercial and other non-
residential uses within close proximity. In some Infill Areas, a mix
of non-residential and high-density residential uses (generally 8
units or more per acre) may also be found that form a Community
Center.
Policy 105.2.2
Monroe County shall prepare an overlay map(s) designating geographic
areas of the County as one of the three Tiers in accordance with the
guidance in Policy 105.2.1, which shall be incorporated as an overlay on
the zoning map(s) with supporting text amendments in the Land
Development Regulations. These maps are to be used to guide the Land
Acquisition Program and the smart growth initiatives in conjunction with
the Livable CommuniKeys Program (Policy 101.20.1).
Policy 105.2.3
The priority for acquisition of lands and development rights under the
County's Land Acquisition Program shall be as follows: Tier I (Natural
Area)-first priority; Tier II (Transition and Sprawl Reduction Area)-
Page 5 of9
Initials
07/02/02
second priority; and Tier III (Infill Area)- third priority, except acquisition
of land for affordable housing shall also be a first priority. These
acquisition priorities shall be applied consistent with the Policy 105.2.10
that directs the focus of the County's acquisition efforts to the acquisition
or retirement of development rights of privately owned vacant platted
subdivision lots within Tiers I and II. Federal, State and local funding will
be used for purchasing privately owned vacant lands for Tier II.
Policy 105.2.4
Monroe County shall prepare a specific data base tied to its Geographic
Information System, containing information needed to implement,
monitor, and evaluate its Land Acquisition Program, smart growth
initiatives, and Livable CommuniKeys Program.
Policy 105.2.5
Monroe County shall, in coordination with federal and state agencies,
implement a land acquisition program to acquire all remaining privately-
owned vacant lands within areas designated as a Natural Area (Tier I).
Policy 105.2.6
Monroe County shall implement a land acquisition program to acquire
most privately owned vacant private lands within areas designated as a
Transition and Sprawl Reduction Area (Tier II).
Policy 105.2.7
Monroe County shall implement a limited land acquisition program to
acquire privately owned vacant lands with sensitive environmental
features for conservation purposes and scarified properties for affordable
housing within areas designated as an Infill Area (Tier III).
Policy 105.2.8
The preferred method for acquisition of environmentally sensitive
privately owned vacant non-platted lands shall be fee simple purchase,
donation, or dedication or the retirement of development rights through
transfer of development rights or similar mechanisms.
Policy 105.2.9
The preferred method for acquisition of vacant platted lots shall be fee
simple purchase, donation, or dedication or the retirement of development
rights thorough transfer of development rights or similar mechanisms;
however, wherever appropriate, platted lots may be purchased in
partnership with adjoining property owner(s) subject to a conservation
easement that may allow limited accessory residential uses.
Page 6 of9
Initials
07/02/02
Policy 105.2.10
In terms of effort, Monroe County shall primarily focus its Land
Acquisition Program on the acquisition or retirement of development
rights of vacant privately-owned platted lots within Tier I and Tier II and
the acquisition of scarified and disturbed lands for affordable housing
within Tier III. This policy recognizes the critical need for the County to
aggressively address the imbalance between development expectations of
private property owners and the finite carrying capacity of the natural and
man-made systems in the Florida Keys.
Policy 105.2.11
Monroe County shall petition the federal and state governments to
aggressively pursue the acquisition of all remaining privately-owned
vacant lands within their park and conservation acquisition boundaries and
to expand existing acquisition boundaries to include other lands in close
proximity with similar environmentally sensitive features.
Policy 105.2.12
With respect to the relief granted pursuant to Policy 106.1 (Administrative
Relief) or Policy 101.18.5 (Beneficial Use), a purchase offer shall be the
preferred form of relief for any land within Tier I and Tier II, or any land
within Tier III having conservation value in accordance with the criteria in
Policy 101.6.5.
Policy 105.2.13
In implementing this Land Acquisition Program, Monroe County is only
committed or financially obligated to the extent that local, state, and
federal funds are available.
Policy 105.2.14
Monroe County shall identify and secure possible local sources to yield a
steady source of funds and secure increased funding from state and
federal, and/or private sources for the Land Acquisition Program and the
management and restoration of acquired resource conservation lands. With
the uncertainty concerning the County's ability to successfully secure
sufficient funding from state and federal governments for their fair share
of the financial support for the Land Acquisition Program and the
demands placed on the County's limited financial resources to address
wastewater and other critical issues, it is recognized that the Land
Acquisition Program may extend well beyond 20 years.
Policy 105.2.15
Where appropriate, as part of the Livable CommuniKeys Planning
Process, Community Centers shall be designated within areas designated
as Tier III (Infill Area). A Community Center is characterized as a defined
geographic area with a mix of retail, personal service, office and tourist
Page 70f9
Initials
and residential uses (generally of greater than 8 units per acre).
Community Centers shall be designated as receiving areas for transfer of
development rights and shall receive special incentives in the non-
residential permit allocation system.
Objective 105.3
Monroe County shall implement its 20- Year Land Acquisition Program and smart
growth initiatives in conjunction with its Livable CommuniKeys Program and
shall make appropriate amendments to this Plan and the Land Development
Regulations including, but not necessarily limited to the residential and non-
residential permit allocation systems.
Section 2. If any section, subsection, sentence, clause, item, change, or
provision of this ordinance is held invalid, the remainder of this ordinance shall not be
affected by such validity.
Section 3. All ordinances or parts of ordinances in conflict with this
ordinance are hereby repealed to the extent of said conflict.
Section 4. The effective date of this plan amendment shall be: The date a final
order is issued by the Department of Community Affairs finding the amendment to be in
compliance in accordance with Chapter 163.31484, F.S.; or the date a final order is issued
by the Administration Commission finding the amendment to be in compliance in
accordance with Chapter 163.3184, F.S.
(The rest of this page has been left blank intentionally)
Page 8 of9
Initials
07/02/02
PASSED AND ADOPTED by the Board of County Commissioners of Monroe
County, Florida at a regular meeting held on the 17th day of July. A.D.. 2002.
Mayor Charles "Sonny" McCoy
Mayor Pro Tem Dixie Spehar
Commissioner George Neugent
Commissioner Murray Nelson
Commissioner Bert Jimenez
BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS
OF MONROE COUNTY, FLORIDA
BY
Mayor Charles "Sonny" McCoy
(SEAL)
A TTEST: DANNY KOHLAGE, CLERK
DEPUTY CLERK
Page 9 of9
Initials
07/02/02
Memorandum
W:
FROM:
DATE:
RE:
Monroe County Board of County Commissioners J iJ\, l 1/
K. Marlene Conaway, Director, Planning and Environmental Resour~~~
July 1, 2002
Monroe County Year 2010 Comprehensive Plan Text Amendment
STAFF REPORT
Overview
This staff report recommends adding a sustainability and smart growth component to the
Monroe County Year 2010 Comprehensive Plan. The purpose of sustainability and smart
growth is to establish a new land acquisition program, conserve the natural resources of the
County, and to direct future development to appropriate infill areas.
Background
Anticipating and planning for development in a predictable manner, which is consistent with the
carrying capacity of the Keys, conserving the unique environmental resources, and preserving
the distinctive communities found within the Florida Keys has spurred the Planning Staff to
consider the addition of sustainability and smart growth initiatives as Goal 105 to the Year 20 I 0
Comprehensive Plan. Sustainability is development that meets the needs of the present without
compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. The addition of Goal
105 will provide a clear vision of future patterns for commercial and residential development.
The mechanism directs future growth to areas that are most compatible for increased
development and promotes accelerated acquisition of those areas that are environmentally
sensitive.
Smart Growth in conjunction with sustainability is how the department is proposing to address
the current sprawl and prepare for future development, but there are other factors that are
addressed with this amendment. The Planning Department, in response to discussions with the
Board of County Commissioners concerning Commissioner Williams' 20-year plan has
developed this amendment to the Monroe County 20 10 Comprehensive Plan. The amendment
also includes recommendations for consideration of a new residential permitting allocation
system as well as an expanded land acquisition program.
Page 1 of 3
07/01/02
Sustainability and Smart Growth
The Florida Keys are a chain of islands linked by US Highway 1. This feature encourages
linear development along the entire length of the highway, rather than clustered development in
appropriate community centers or central business districts.
Monroe County has regulated the amount of growth through its permitting allocation system,
yet there has been less than effective management of the patterns of this growth. Due to the
platting of the Keys decades ago, the County has developed in a sprawling fashion. Sprawl is a
phenomenon that is better described as development that has no apparent controlling
mechanisms and happens in a haphazard fashion. The effects of sprawl include increased
natural resource consumption, environmental degradation, loss of neighborhood characteristics,
highway congestion, and increased public service and infrastructure costs.
Smart growth is a term that describes efforts made by communities to encourage development,
which minimizes damage to the environment and reduces sprawl. This is not to be confused
with no growth initiatives. Smart growth directs growth to areas most suitable for development.
The basic goals of smart growth are:
. Preserving large amounts of open space ;:md protecting the quality of the environment
. Redeveloping blighted areas and developing infill sites
. Removing barriers to urban design innovation
. Creating a greater sense of community within individual localities and neighborhoods and a
greater recognition of regional interdependence of individual communities within the
context of the County
Smart growth recognizes not only development patterns, but also the quality oflife found in a
community. Implementation ofa smart growth initiative through the Livable CommuniKeys
Program will improve the development patterns found throughout Monroe County and will
enhance the quality of life of Monroe County residents.
Summary of Major Elements
The proposed text amendment provides policy direction that:
. Creates a proactive development plan which considers the carrying capacity of the Keys
. Establishes a 20 year land acquisition program
. Organizes the acquisition areas into a tier system which prioritizes acquisition according to
level of sensitivity
. Changes the land acquisition process to prioritize the environmentally sensitive areas found
within platted subdivisions and retire or transfer development rights of those acquired lands
. Requires the creation of overlay map showing acquisition tiers at the parcel level in
conjunction with the Livable CommuniKeys program
. Directs development to infill areas, where appropriate
. Creates community centers for inclusion in the Livable CommuniKeys program
. Creates design guidelines to address retention of community character
Page 2 of 3
07/01/02
The amendments listed above will support existing conservation policies found within the 2010
Comprehensive Plan, and will specifically expand the type of lands to be considered for
acquisition. The determination of parcel based identification of those lots in Tier I and Tier II
for acquisition of natural areas and transition and sprawl reduction land in combination with
Tier III infill areas will provide the County with the basis for an effective method of permit
allocation.
This text amendment will be implemented by adding zoning overlay maps, streamlining the
permit allocation system, and making necessary land development regulation changes.
Upon the adoption of this text amendment, Monroe County will gain the ability to use creative
mechanisms to maintain sustainable communities and conserve natural resources. This
amendment will provide more certainty to the development process providing a brightline
where development is encouraged and where development is not encouraged. The objectives
and policies further expand the ability of the County to provide the citizens with understanding,
and an outlet to voice concerns and to play an active role in the master planning process.
Findings
1. Based on the Monroe County Code, staff finds that the proposed amendment is consistent
with Section 9.5-511 of the Monroe Co~;.ty Code.
2. Based on the Monroe County Year 2010 Comprehensive Plan, staff finds that the proposed
amendment is consistent with and furthers the goals and objectives of the plan.
Recommendation
The Planning staff recommends approval of the proposed text amendment of the Monroe
County Year 2010 Comprehensive Plan.
Page 3 of 3
07/01/02
BOCC TRANSMITTAL
RESOLUTION #032 - 002
RESOLUTION NO. 032
-200 2
A RESOLUTION BY THE BOARD OF COUNTY
COMMISSIONERS OF MONROE COUNTY FLORIDA,
TRANSMITTING TO THE DEPARTMENT OF
COMMUNITY AFFAIRS THE REQUEST FILED BY THE
PLANNING AND ENVIRONMENTAL RESOURCES
DEPARTMENT TO AMEND THE MONROE COUNTY
YEAR 2010 COMPREHENSIVE PLAN TO INCLUDE A
SMART GROWTH ELEMENT CONSISTING OF NEW
GOAL 105 AND SUBSEQUENT OBJECTIVES AND
POLICIES.
WHEREAS, the Monroe County Board of County Commissioners held a public hearing for
the purposes of considering the transmittal to the Florida Department of Community Affairs, for
review . and comment, of a proposed amendment to the Monroe County Year 2010
Comprehensive Plan adding a Smart Growt.h Element consisting of Goal 105 and subsequent
objectives and policies; and
WHEREAS, the Planning Commission and the Monroe County Board of County
Commissioners support the requested Monroe County Year 2010 Comprehensive Plan
amendment; and
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE MONROE COUNTY BOARD OF
COUNTY COMMISSIONERS, MONROE COUNTY, FLORIDA:
Section 1. The Board of County Commissioners does hereby adopt the recommendation
of tbe Planniag Commission pursuant to the attached draft ordinance (marked as EXHIBIT 1) for
adoption of the Monroe County Year 2010 Comprehensive Plan: and
Section 2. The Board of County Commissioners does hereby transmit the proposed
amendment as part of the first (pt) set of Comprehensive Plan amendments for 2002 to the
Florida Department of Community Affairs for review and comment in accordance with the
provisions of Sections 163.3184 and 380.0552, Florida Statutes: and
Section 3. The Monroe County Staff is given authority to prepare and submit the required
transmittal letter and supporting documents for the proposed amendment in accordance with the
requirement of 9J-ll.006 of the Florida Administrative Code: and
Page 1 of2
I 21\ 7/0 1
Initials
Section 4. The Clerk of the Board is hereby directed to forward copy of this resolution to
the Director of Planning and Environmental Resources.
PASSED AND ADOPTED by the Board of County Commissioners of Monroe County,
Florida, at a regular meeting held on the 16th day of January, 2002.
Mayor Charles "Sonny" McCoy
Mayor Pro Tem Dixie Spehar
Commissioner Murray Nelson
Commissioner George Neugent
Commissioner Nora Williams
yes
y&>c:.
yes
yes
ye!';
BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF
MONROECOUN LOroDA
By:
::>::
o Cl
::;.:: >
- -
3~==
r~~:':
("").
o c-:. :
~::C;:r.:
-. C>
--i("")r-
=<;-;=
-., :>
r- C"l
:> ,.."
APl'RO,",~
AN~ SUFi'IC , Y
BY . , ?-7
Attorney s Omc~
Page 2 of2
I:!: 17/01
Initials
,,,
=
=
.-...:l
.."
f"T1
Cj
.."
r
,.,.,
o
.."
o
;:0
:::0
,.,.,
n
o
::0
o
N
x-
:J::
\..=>
N
Ul
PLANNING COMMISSION RESOLUTION #P85-01
PLANNING COMMISSION RESOLUTION NO. P85-01
A RESOLUTION BY THE MONROE COUNTY PLANNING
COMMISSION APPROVING A REQUEST OF THE MONROE
COUNTY PLANNING DEPARTMENT TO AMEND THE MONROE
COUNTY YEAR 2010 COMPREHENSIVE PLAN BY THE ADDITION
OF GOAL 105 AND OBJECTIVES 105.1 THROUGH 105.3 OF THE
MONROE COUNTY YEAA 2010 COMPREHENSIVE PLAN TO
ESTABLISH A SMART GROWTH MECHANISM TO DIRECT
FUTURE GROWTH TO INFILL AREAS, EXPAND FUTURE LAND
ACQUISITION AREAS, EXPAND AREAS APPROPRIATE FOR
TRANSFER OF DEVELOPMENT RIGHTS, AND MODIFY THE
PERMIT ALLOCATION SYSTEM.
WHEREAS, The Monroe County Year 2010 Comprehensive Plan was enacted on
January 4, 1996; and
WHEREAS, Objective 101.11 of Monroe County Year 2010 Comprehensive
Plan states: "Monroe County shall implement measures to direct growth away from
environmentally sensitive land and towards established development areas served by
existing public facilities [9J-5.006(3)(b)4 and 7]"; and
WHEREAS, Goal 102 of the Monroe County Year 2010 Comprehensive Plan
states: "Monroe County shall direct future growth to lands which are intrinsically most
suitable for development and shall encourage conservation and protection of
environmentally sensitive lands. [9J-5.006(3)(a)]"; and
. WHEREAS, Objective 102.9 of the Monroe County Year 2010 Comprehensive Plan
states: "By January 4, 1998, Monroe County shall complete and implement a cooperative land
management program for private and county-owned lands located within and adjacent to
parks and conservation lands which are owned by the state and federal governments in the
Florida Keys. [9J-5.006(3)(b)4]"; and
WHEREAS, the Monroe County Planning Department has recommended the
addition of Goal 105 and Objectives 105.1 through 105.3 of the Monroe County Year
20 I 0 Comprehensive Plan; and
WHEREAS, the Development Review Committee on October 16, 2001 reviewed
the proposed text and recommended approval of the proposed text; and
WHEREAS, during regular meetings held on November 7, 2001. November 28,
2001, and December 12, 200 I the Monroe County Planning Commission conducted
public hearings on the proposed text; and
Page 1 of 8
12/21/01
Initial .tJM
WHEREAS, The Planning Commission was presented with the following
information, which by reference is hereby incorporated as part of the record of said
hearing;
1. The staff report prepared on October 18,2001 by Maureen Meehan. Planner.
2. Proposed changes to Monroe County Year 2010 Comprehensive Plan.
3. The memorandum further explaining the proposed tier system dated November
20,2001 by Maureen Meehan, Planner.
4. The sworn testimony of the Growth Management Staff.
5. Comments by the public.
NOW THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the Planning Commission of Monroe
County, Florida, that the preceding findings of fact support its decision to recommend
APPROVAL to the Board of County Commissioners of the following additions to the
text of the Monroe County Year 2010 Comprehensive Plan as recommended by the
Planning Department:
GOAL 105
Monroe County shall undertake a comprehensive land acquisition program and smart
growth initiatives in conjunction with its Livable CommuniKeys Program in a manner
that recognizes the finite capacity for new development in the Florida Keys by providing
economic and housing opportunities for residents without compromising the biodiversity
of the natural environment and the continued abilitv of the natural and made-made
.
systems to sustain livable communities in the Florida Kevs for future generations.
.. - ~
Objective 105.1
Monroe County shall implement smart growth initiatives in conjunction with its
Livable CommuniKeys and Land Acqui~i[ion Programs which promote innovative
and flexible development processes to preserve the natural environment. maintain and
enhance the community character and quality of life. redevelop blighted commercial
and residential areas. remove barriers to design concepts. reduce sprawl, and direct
future growth to appropriate infill areas.
Policy 105.1.1
.
Monroe County shall create an economic development framework for a
sustainable visito~-based economv. not dependent on growth in the
absolute numbers of tourists. that respects the unique character and
outdoor recreational opportunities available in the Florida Keys.
Policy 105.1.2
Monroe County shall prepare design guidelines to ensure that future uses
and development are compatible with scenic preservation and maintenance
Page 2 of 8
12/20/01
Initial #
of the character of the casual island village atmosphere of the Florida
Keys.
Policy 105.1.3
Monroe County shall prepare development standards and amend the Land
Development Regulations to limit non-residential allocations for new floor
space on anyone site to foster the retention and redevelopment of small
businesses on US 1.
Policy 105.1.4
Monroe County shall prepare redevelopment standards and amend the
Land Development Regulations to address the large number of non-
conforming commercial structures that are non-compliant as to on-site
parking, construction and shoreline setbacks, stormwater management.
landscaping and buffers. By identifying the existing character and
constraints of the different island communities, regulations can be adopted
that provide incentives for redevelopment and permit the continuance of
businesses while moving towards an integrated streetscape.
Policy 105.1.5
Monroe County shall prepare amendments to this Plan and its Land
Development Regulations that comprehensively revise the existing
residential permit allocation system to direct the preponderance of future
residential development to areas designated as an overlay on the zoning
map(s) as Infill (Tier III) in accordance with Policy 105.2.2.
Policy 105.1.6
Monroe County shall prepare amendments to this Plan and its Land
Development Regulations that comprehensively revise the existing non-
residential permit allocation system in a manner that implements Policies
105.2.1 and 105.2.15 and is consistent with and furthers this Plan.
Objective 105.2
Monroe County shall implement with assistance of the state and federal
governments a 20-year Land Acquisition Program to: 1) secure for conservation
and passive recreation purposes remaining privately-owned environmentally
sensitive lands: 2) retire development rights on privately-owned vacant lands to
limit further sprawl and equitably balance the rights of propertv owners with the
long-term sustainability of the Keys man-made and natural systems: and, 3)
secure and retain lands suitable for affordable housing. This objective recognizes
the finite limits of the carrying capacity of the natural and man-made systems in
the Florida Keys to continually accommodate further development and the need
for the significant expansion of the public acquisition of vacant developable lands
and development rights to equitably balance the rights and expectations of
property owners.
Page 3 of 8
12/20/01
Initial~
12/20/01
Policy 105.2.1
Monroe County shall designate all lands outside of mainland Monroe
County into three general categories for purposes of its Land Acquisition
Program and smart growth initiatives. These three categories are: Natural
Area (Tier 1); Transition and Sprawl Reduction Area (Tier II); and Infill
Area (Tier III).
1. Natural Area (Tier I): Any defined geographic area where all or a
significant portion of the land area is characterized as
environmentally sensitive by the policies of this Plan and
applicable habitat conservation plan, is to be designated as a
Natural Area. New development is to be severelv restricted and
privately owned vacant lands are to be acquired or development
rights retired for resourte conservation and passive recreation
purposes. Within the Natural Area designation are typically found
lands within the acquisition boundaries of federal and state
resource conservation and park areas. including isolated platted
subdivisions; and privately-owned vacant lands with sensitive
environmental features outside these acquisition areas.
2. Transition and S~rawl Reduction Area (Tier II): Any defined
geographic area, where scattered groups and fragments of
environmentally sensitive lands. as defined by this Plan. may be
found and where existing platted subdivisions are not
predominately developed. not served bv complete infrastructure
facilities, or not within close proximity to established commercial
areas, is to be designated as a Transition and Sprawl Reduction
Area. New development is to be discouraged and privately owned
vacant lands acquired or development rights retired to reduce
sprawl. ensure that the Keys carrying capacity is not exceeded. and
prevent further encroachment on sensitive natural resources.
Within a Transition and Sprawl Reduction Area are typically
found: sca!(ered small non-residential development and platted
subdivisions with less than 50 percent of the lots developed;
incomplete infrastructure in terms of paved roads. potable water, or
electricity; and scattered clusters of environmentally sensitive
lands. some of which are within or in close proximity to existing
platted subdivisions.
3. Infill Area (Tier III): Any defined geographic area. where a
significant portion of land area is not characterized as
environmentally sensitive as defined by this Plan. where existing
platted subdivisions are substantiallv developed. served by
complete infrastructure facilities. and within close proximity to
established commercial areas. or where a concentration of non-
residential uses exists, is to be designated as an Infill Area. New
development and redevelopment are to be highly encouraged.
Page 4 of 8
Initial !Jti\.
12/20/01
Within an Infill Area are typically found: planed subdivisions with
50 percent or more developed lots situated in areas with few
sensitive environmental features; full range of available public
infrastructure in terms of paved roads. potable water. and
electricity; and concentrations of commercial and other non-
residential uses within close proximity. In some Infill Areas. a mix
of non-residential and high-density residential uses (generally 8
units or more per acre) may also be found that form a Community
Center.
Policv 105.2.2
-
Monroe County shall prepare an overlay map(s) designating geographic
areas of the County as one of the three Tiers in accordance with the
guidance in Policy 105.2.1, which shall be incorporated as an overlay on
the zoning map(s) with supporting text amendments in the Land
Development Regulations. These maps are to be used to guide the Land
Acquisition Program and the smart growth initiatives in conjunction with
the Livable CommuniKeys Program (Policy 101.20.1 ).
Policy 105.2.3
The priority for acquisWon of lands and development rights under the
County's Land Acquisition Program shall be as follows: Tier I (Natural
Area)-first priority; Tier II (Transition and Sprawl Reduction Area)-
second priority; and Tier III (Infill Area)- third priority. except acquisition
of land for affordable housing shall also be a first priority. These
acquisition priorities shall be applied consistent with the Policy 105.2.10
that directs the focus of the County's acquisition efforts to the acquisition
or retirement of development rights of privately owned vacant platted
subdivision lots within Tiers I and II.
Policy 105.2.4
Monroe County shall prepare a specific data base tied to its Geographic
Information System, containing information needed to implement,
monitor, and evaluate its Land Acquisition Program. smart growth
initiatives. and Livable CommuniKeys Program.
Policy 105.2.5
Monroe County shall. in coordination with federal and state agencies,
implement a land acquisition program to acquire all remaining privately-
owned vacant lands within areas designated as a Natural Area (Tier I).
Policy 105.2.6
Monroe County shall implement a land acquisition program to acquire
most privately owned vacant private lands within areas designated as a
Transition and Sprawl Reduction Area (Tier II).
Page 5 of 8
Initial~
12/20/01
Policy 105.2.7
Monroe County shall implement a limited land acquisition program to
acquire privately owned vacant lands with sensitive environmental
features for conservation purposes and scarified properties for affordable
housing within areas designated as an Infill Area (Tier III).
Policy 105.2.8
The preferred method for acqUISItIon of environmentally senSItIve
privately owned vacant non-platted lands shall be fee simple purchase,
donation, or dedication or the retirement of development rights through
transfer of development rights or similar mechanisms.
Policy 105.2.9
The preferred method for acquisition of vacant platted lots shall be fee
simple purchase. donation, or dedication or the retirement of development
rights thorough transfer of development rights or similar mechanisms;
however, wherever appropriate, platted lots may be purchased in
partnership with adjoining property owner(s) subject to a conservation
easement that may allow limited accessory residential uses.
Policy 105.2.10
In terms of effort, Monroe County shall primarily focus its Land
Acquisition Program on the acquisition or retirement of development
rights of vacant privately-owned platted lots within Tier I and Tier II and
the acquisition of scarified and disturbed lands for affordable housing
within Tier III. This policy recognizes the critical need for the County to
aggressively address the imbalance between development expectations of
private property owners and the finite carrying capacity of the natural and
man-made systems in the Florida Keys.
- -
Policy 105.2.11
Monroe County shall petItIOn the federal and state governments to
~Q~essively pursue the acquisition of all remaining privately-owned
vacant lands within their park and conservation acquisition boundaries and
to expand existing acquisition boundaries to include other lands in close
proximity with similar environmentally sensitive features.
Policy 105.2.12
With respect to the relief granted pursuant to Policy 106.1 (Administrative
Relief) or Policy 101.18.5 (Beneficial Use). a purchase offer shall be the
preferred form of relief for any land within Tier I and Tier II. or any land
within Tier III having conservation value in accordance with the criteria in
Policy 101.6.5.
Page 6 of 8
Initial~
Policy 105.2.13
In implementing this Land Acquisition Program, Monroe County is only
committed or financially obligated to the extent that local. state. and
federal funds are available.
Policy 105.2.14
Monroe County shall identify and secure possible local sources to yield a
steady source of funds and secure increased funding from state and
federal. and/or private sources for the Land Acquisition Program and the
management and restoration of acquired resource conservation lands. With
the uncertainty concerning the County's ability to successfully secure
sufficient funding from state and federal governments for their fair share
of the financial support for the Land Acquisition Program and the
demands placed on the County's limited financial resources to address
wastewater and other critical issues. it is recognized that the Land
Acquisition Program may extend well beyond 20 vears.
Policy 105.2.15
Where appropriate, as part of the Livable CommuniKeys Planning
Process. Community Centers shall be designated within areas designated
as Tier III (Infill Area). A Community Center is characterized as a defined
geographic area with a mix of retail. personal service. office and tourist
and residential uses (generally of greater than 8 units per acre ).
Community Centers shall be designated as receiving areas for transfer of
development rights and shall receive special incentives in the non-
residential permit allocation system.
Objective 105.3
Monroe County shall implement its 20- Y ear Land Acquisition Program and smart
growth initiatives in conjunction with its Livable CommuniKeys Program and
shall make appropriate amendments to this Plan and the Land Development
Regulations including. but not necessarilv limited to the residential and non-
residential permit allocation svstems.
(Remainder of this page left blank intentionally)
Page 7 of 8
12/20/01
Initial.f.J:)f(
PASSED AND ADOPTED By the Planning Commission of Monroe County.
Florida at a regular meeting held on the 12th day of December 2001. .
Chair David C. Ritz
Vice Chair Denise Werling
Commissioner P. Morgan Hill
Commissioner Jerry Coleman
Commissioner Alicia Putney
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
PLANNING COMMISSION OF MONROE COUNTY, FLORIDA
By 9::- / C 6(L'f;
David C. Ritz, Chair J
APPROVED AS 10 FO~d
ANDLBGfr~~I:;1l
BY ....
/ Attomey's Office'
Signed this 2. 7
day of ~eet?rnb-e" 2001
/
Page 8 of 8
12/20/01
Initial.&(
DEVELOPMENT REVIEW COMMITTEE
RESOLUTION #D21-01
MONROE COUNTY, FLORIDA
DEVELOPMENT REVIEW COMMITTEE RESOLUTION #021-01
A RESOLUTION BY THE MONROE COUNTY DEVELOPMENT
REVIEW COMMITTEE RECOMMENDING APPROVAL TO THE
MONROE COUNTY PLANNING COMMISSION OF THE
REQUEST FILED BY THE MONROE COUNTY PLANNING
DEPARTMENT TO AMEND THE MONROE COUNTY YEAR 2010
COMPREHENSIVE PLAN BY THE ADDITION OF GOAL 105
AND OBJECTIVES 105.1 THROUGH 105.3 OF THE MONROE
COUNTY YEAR 2010 COMPREHENSIVE PLAN TO ESTABLISH
A SMART GROWTH MECHANISM TO DIRECT FUTURE
GROWTH TO INFILL AREAS, EXPAND FUTURE LAND
ACQUISITION AREAS, EXPAND AREAS APPROPRIATE FOR
TRANSFER OF DEVELOPMENT RIGHTS, AND MODIFY THE
PERMIT ALLOCATION SYSTEM.
WHEREAS, The Monroe County Year 2010 Comprehensive Plan was
enacted on January 4, 1996; and
WHEREAS, Objective 101..1 of Monroe County Year 2010
Comprehensive Plan states: "Monroe County shall implement measures to direct
growth away from environmentally sensitive land and towards established
development areas served by existing public facilities [9J-5.006(3)(b)4 and 7]";
and
WHEREAS, Goal 102 of the Monroe County Year 2010 Comprehensive
Plan states: "Monroe County shall direct future growth to lands which are
intrinsically most suitable for development and shall encourage conservation and
protection of environmentally sensitive lands. [9J-5.006(3)(a)]"; and
WHEREAS, Objective 102.9 of the Monroe County Year 2010
Comprehensive Plan states: "By January 4,1998, Monroe County shall complete
and implement a cooperative land management program for private and county-
owned lands located within and adjacent to parks and conservation lands which are
owned by the state and federal governments in the Florida Keys. [9J-5.006(3)(b)4]";
and
WHEREAS, the Monroe County Planning Department has recommended
the addition of Goal 105 and Objectives 105.1 through 105.3 of the Monroe
County Year 2010 Comprehensive Plan; and
WHEREAS, the Development Review Committee met on October 16,
2001 and was presented with the following evidence, which by reference is
hereby incorporated as part of said hearing;
Page 1 of 2
10/17/01
Initial~
1. Staff report prepared by Maureen Meehan, Planner, dated October 12.2001;
and the proposed changes to the Year 2010 Comprehensive Plan (Exhibit 1);
and
2. Discussion of Growth Management Staff; and
3. Comments by the public; and
WHEREAS, the Development Review Committee has made the following
Findings of Fact on the evidence presented:
1. Based on the Monroe County Code, we find that the proposed amendment is
consistent with Section 9.5-511.
2. Based on the Monroe County Year 2010 Comprehensive Plan, we find that
the proposed amendment is consistent with and furthers its goals and
objectives.
NOW THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE DEVELOPMENT REVIEW
COMMITTEE OF MONROE COUNTY, FLORIDA, that the preceding findings of
fact supports their decision to recoinmend APPROVAL to the Monroe County
Planning Commission of the additions to the text of the Monroe County Year
2010 Comprehensive Plan as requested by the Monroe County Planning
Department.
PASSED AND ADOPTED By the Development Review Committee of
Monroe County, Florida at a regular meeting held on the 16th day of October,
2001.
Edward Koconis. AICP, Island Planning Team Director / DRC Chair yes
Fred Gross, Island Planning Team Director (Lower Keys) yes
Ralph Gouldy, Environmental Resources Senior Administrator yes
Maureen Meehan. Planner yes
Department of Health (by fax) yes
Department of Public Works (by fax) yes
Department of Engineering (by fax) yes
DEVELOPMENT REVIEW COMMITTEE OF MONROE COUNTY, FLORIDA
By CC~ "J4"~ rp'~
Edwara oconis, A1C ,DRC hair
\,Y
Signed this -L.. day of October, 2001
Page 2 of 2
10/17/01
Initial~