Resolution 020-2010
).
RESOLUTION 020 - 2010
A RESOLUTION OF THE BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF
MONROE COUNTY, FLORIDA APPROVING THE DISASTER RECOVERY
HOUSING ASSISTANCE PLAN FOR THE MONROE COUNTY DISASTER
RECOVERY INITIATIVE 2008 TROPICAL STORM FAYE
COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT BLOCK GRANT (CDBG) PROGRAM
ON BEHALF OF THE LOW TO MODERATE INCOME RESIDENTS
COUNTYWIDE.
WHEREAS, the State of Florida Department of Community Affairs (DCA) has announced the
Disaster Recovery Initiative 2008 Tropical Storm Faye Community Development Block Grant (CDBG)
Program for which Monroe County is allocated $2,488,963 for a countywide Disaster Relief Program;
and
WHEREAS, the State of Florida Department of Community Affairs (DCA) requires a Disaster
Recovery Housing Assistance Plan for the targeting offunding and to define how the program will
operate.
NOW THEREFORE, be it resolved by the Monroe County Board of County Commissioners
that the County hereby:
Authorizes the approval of the Monroe County Disaster Recovery Housing Assistance Plan
PASSED AND ADOPTED by the Board of County Commissioners of Monroe County, Florida
at a regular meeting of said Board held on the 20th day of January 2010.
Mayor Sylvia Murphy
Mayor Pro Tern Heather Carruthers
Commissioner Mario DiGennaro
Commissioner Kim Wigington
Commissioner George Neugent
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BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONEfrOF
MONROE COUNTY, ~~
By: May~~y ~
Approved as to legal sufficiency:
Date:
RESOLUTION NO. 384 , 2009
A RESOLUTION OF THE BOARD OF COTJN1'Y COMMISSIONERS OF
MONROE COUNTY, FLORIDA AUTHORIZING THE SUBMISSION OF
APPLICATIONS OR REQUESTS FOR 2008 SUPPLEMENTAL COMMUNITY
DEVELOPMENT BLOCK GRANT APPROPRIATION FOR DISASTER
RECOVERY INITIATIVE - TROPICAL STORM FAYE FUNDING,
AUTHORIZING THE MAYOR AND/OR COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR TO
EXECUTE APPLICATIONS, AWARD AGREEMENTS, PROGRAM
DOCUMENTS, REPORTS AND CLOSE OUT DOCUMENTATION,
AUTHORIZING THE MONROE COUNTY HOUSING AUTHORITY TO
PREPARE THE APPLICATION AND ADMINISTER THE PROGRAM AND
PROVIDING FOR AN EFFECTIVE DATE.
WHEREAS, the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development
has made an allocation of $81,063,855 of Disaster Recovery Initiative Funding for the
State of Florida; and
. WHEREAS, the State of Florida Department of Community Affairs
prepared a draft action plan for the use of the 2008 Disaster Recovery Funds; and
\VHEREAS, the draft action plan allocates $2,488,963 to Monroe
County, Florida for a county wide program; and
WHEREAS, 14% of this award or $348,417 must be utilized for activities
that address affordable rental housing and sub-grantees are encouraged to work with
pu.blic housing authorities or other qualified non profits to accomplish this
requirement; and
WHEREAS, eligible activities include infrastructure, public facilities,
b'usiness or commercial activities and housing; ~d
WHEREAS, the infrastructure, public facilities and business or
commercial activities can only~ take place in low to moderate income (very low and
low income) service areas; and
WHEREAS, award recipients cannot use this disaster assistance for a
project or activity that was undertaken prior to the Presidential Disaster Declaration;
and
area; and
WHEREAS, housing is an eligible activity that does not require a target
WHEREAS, the Department of Community Affairs Action Plan requires
that funds be made available countywide; and
11"
WHEREAS, the application for grant funding is due December 15) 2009.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, by the Board of County
Commissioners of Monroe County Florida, that the County. hereby:
1. Authorizes the submission of Disaster Recovery Initiative 2008 Tropical
Storm Faye applications or requests for funding.
2. Authorizes the Mayor and/or the County Administrator to execute
applications, mvard agreements, program documents and reports and close
out documents.
3. Authorizes the Monroe County l!ousing Authority to prepare the applications
and administer the program.
4. A uthorizes up to $1 0,000 from Fund 1 00 CD BG Program Income for start up
costs associated with preparing the applications and preparing a Disaster
Recovery Housing Assistance Plan and inter-governmental agreenlentsfor the
Board afCounty Commissioners approval.
PASSED AND ADOPTED by the Board of County Commissioners of Monroe
County, Florida at a regular meeting of said Board held on the 21st I day of October~
\D 2009.
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Mayor George Neugent
Mayor Pro Tern Sylvia :tvlurphy
Commissioner Mario DiGennaro
Commissioner Kim Wigington
Commissioner Heather Carruthers
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BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONER
OF MO~UNTY. FLORIDA
By: "..~.. n~,~
Mayor George Neugent
Approved as to legal sufficiency:
Date:
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STATE OF FLORIDA '." '..-.:-! ~~:\
COUNTY OF MONROE',,:'.. .)~.; 'd~:'"
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D.C.
Community Development Block Grant Program (CDBG)
2008 Disaster Recovery
Housing Assistance Plan
for
MONROE COUNTY, FLORIDA
Prepared by
MONROE COUNTY HOUSING AUTHORITY
For Monroe County, Florida
December 4, 2009
I. INTRODUCTION
This plan is a guide for operating the housing rehabilitation related aspects of the
Monroe County Community Development Block Grant (CDBG) - 2008 Disaster
Recovery Program. The responsibilities of the homeowner, construction contractor and
the Housing Rehabilitation Specialist are specifically addressed in this plan. The major
focus of this plan is on housing and rental rehabilitation, demolition/clearance and
replacement of dwellings. Relocation of households is also covered to a limited extent.
The Anti-displacement Policy should be consulted if displacement or permanent
relocation becomes necessary.
The goal for the 2008 Disaster Recovery CDSG program is to rehabilitate
substandard housing and rental units located in Monroe County, Florida, and other
jurisdictions in the County desiring to participate, and to bring them up to a
minimum acceptable living standard. This standard is the HUD Section 8 Minimum
Housing Quality Standard and the Florida Building Code. This goal will be achieved
through the use of CDBG funds to contract for the required rehabilitation construction.
The rehabilitation units to be assisted shall be owner-occupied or multi-family rental
units leased to eligible occupants.
It DISASTER RECOVERY TARGETING
2008 Disaster Recovery assistance is being provided to assist income eligible
applicants whose homes sustained darllage from the 2008 tropical storms. To be
eligible, the residential or multifamily structures must first have sustained damage that
remains un-repaired at this time or secondly be required to connect to a centralized
sewer system. CDBG funds may be utilized on homes that did not sustain damage if
hook ups are the only activity. All FEMA and insurance company settlements must be
utilized first to repair the structure before 2008 Disaster Recovery funding is used.
A. Priority 1 - Special Consideration - Storm Damage
Monroe County, Florida (the County) will give special consideration to the
unmet housing needs of the elderly, people with disabilities and persons living in
poverty by an outreach program designed to solicit program participation by providers
and individuals. This outreach will take place before any other funds are advertised or
awarded. Subsequent outreach will be in priority order. Funding will be limited to
$90,000 per single family residence, $60,000 per multifamily unit, and $30,000 per care
facility bed and associated administrative buildings/facilities. Eligible applicants will
include individual property owners, not-far-profits and government entities.
B. Priority 2 - Single Family Structures- Storm Damage
Assist all single family structures occupied by income eligible households who
qualify for funding on a first come, first serve basis.
c. Priority 3 - Affordable Rental Housing- Storm Damage
Assist affordable rental housing occupied by income eligible households who
qualify for funding. At least 14% of total funding must be targeted to this priority. The
County will work with Public Housing Authorities or other qualified non profits to
accomplish this requirement.
D. Priority 4 - Sewer Lateral Connections- Mitigation
Assist all single and multifamily structures occupied by income eligible
households who qualify for funding on a first come, first ready basis. These structures
do not have to had sustained damage from the 2008 tropical storms.
E. Priority 5 - City of Key West Set Aside - Mitigation
250/0 of funding available for Priority 4 will be set aside for the City of Key West
since they will be unable to utilize sewer lateral connection funds. This can be any mix
of single or multifamily housing funding. The City of Key West will also receive priority
for any additional multi family funding received above the initial Grant Award.
III. HOUSING REHABILITATION OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES
A. Objectives
The objectives of the Monroe County 2008 Disaster Recovery Program are:
1. To encourage the revitalization of low-to-moderate income neighborhoods
through a Housing Rehabilitation Deferred Payment Loan (DPL).
2. To remove unhealthy or hazardous conditions in low-to-moderate income
households.
3. To use Community Development Block Grant rehabilitation funds as a
catalyst to encourage residents of low-to-moderate income neighborhoods to
improve their community.
4. To preserve existing housing stock, or replacement of substandard housing.
5. To enable low-to-moderate income families to rehabilitate their homes by
providing financial and technical assistance to those unable to obtain private
financing.
6. To reduce utility costs and to improve the comfort of low-to-moderate income
families through weatherization aspects of rehabilitation.
2
7. To improve the property tax base in low-to-moderate income neighborhoods.
8. To increase employment and training opportunities for local residents and
minority persons through the provision of funds for the rehabilitation of
homes.
9. To make homes accessible to elderly/handicapped occupants as may be
required by code, accessibility requirements and as good judgment may
dictate.
10. To minimize impact of program participation on recipients and to limit direct
costs encountered because of program participation.
B. Rehabilitation Policies
It is the policy of the Monroe County 2008 Disaster Recovery Program to:
1. Assure that the Program is administered in strict conformance with the
community development and rehabilitation rules and all applicable local,
state and federal requirements (including equal opportunity, conflict of
interest, etc.)
2. Treat all participating property owners, residents, and contractors fairly, with
sensitivity and respect for their needs.
3. Provide all program participants any reasonable assistance necessary to
carry out the objectives of the program, bearing in mind:
1) that property owners hold the primary responsibility for maintaining
their property and personal financest
2) that contractors are primarily responsible for the quality of their
work and their obligations to suppliers, creditors, subcontractors
and employees; and
3) that any assistance provided must be approved and eligible under
the plan.
4. Assure that no member of the Congress of the United States, the Citizen
Advisory Task Force or the Monroe County, Florida Board of County
Commissioners (BOCC) shall share in proceeds or benefits of CDBG funded
rehabilitation work.
5. Allow some flexibility in administering the program in order to meet the
program's goals and objectives of rehabilitating each addressed dwelling to
attain HUD Section 8 Minimum Housing Quality Standards and the Florida
Building Code. The Monroe County Housing Authority may waive
program rules only when the result will be consistent with established goals
and objectives, and applicable federal, stale or local regulations.
6. Housing rehabilitation and replacement will be considered equal priorities.
However, final determination of activities will be based upon availability of
funds. Priority will be given to homeowners living in FEMA Disaster Housing
unless it is determined that the inclusion of other approved structures is
necessary to meet program requirements.
c. Identification of Units
Housing Rehabilitation will take place only on units approved by The Monroe
County Housing Authority and in accordance with grant requirements established by
the State of Florida. Alternate units may be provided to replace any primary units that
may become ineligible. The Monroe County Housing Authority will solicit
applications either from other housing assistance providers that have knowledge of
need within Monroe County, by placing notices in public areas throughout Monroe
County and/or by advertising in publicly circulated publications. The Monroe County
Housing Authority will review applications received using the following selection
criteria:
1. Number of persons in the family and the family income.
2. Type of construction (Le., block, manufactured home, wood frame, etc.),
state of deterioration of the residence and estimated cost to rehabilitate as
compared to 1) average residence cost calculated in the application and 2)
the value of the residence after rehabilitation.
3. Location of the residence with reference to defined areas, Le., floodplain,
zoning, incompatible use, etc.
4. Compatibility (consistency) of the proposed residence rehabilitation with the
local comprehensive plan and/or land development regulations.
5. Is the recipient current on payments to the local government (Le.,
garbage/trash bill, utility bills, taxes, etc.) and mortgagellien holders?
6. Recipients' willingness to maintain reasonable standard of care and
maintenance to protect and enhance the investment by meeting local
nuisance, trash, and other environmental or health codes.
7. Does the recipient have clear title to the property?
8. Is the structure more than 50 years old? The applicant shall indicate on the
application form whether to his/her knowledge the structure is older than 50
years old. If he/she answers yes, or if other evidence suggests the structure
is more than 50 years old, The Monroe County Housing Authority must
notify the State Bureau of Historic Preservation and receive written approval
for the rehabilitation. Property appraiser, tax records, or other government
agencies records will be researched to verify the age of the structure.
9. In addition to the above, the following priority ranking in Appendix A shall be
strictly adhered to in the selection of qualifying applicants.
D. Approval of Rankingl and Removal of Units from the Program
The Housing Rehabilitation Specialist and the Project Administrator shall review
and rank the applications based on the criteria attached as Appendix A for units owned
by applicants. Rental applicants will be ranked based on the lowest cost per unit and
highest number of LMI units. The application process will have a noticed cut off date for
the receipt of applications. Applications received after that date shall be considered on
a first come, first served basis after the primary list of applicants has been considered.
The Housing Rehabilitation Specialist or the Project Administrator may remove a
housing unit from the program for a change in household income or approved selection
criteria. If it is determined that it is necessary to remove an applicant from the program,
a certified letter will be sent to the applicant stating the reasons for the removal. The
applicant will have the right to appeal the decision as identified in the Citizen
Participation Plan.
IV. CONFLICT OF INTEREST
Although addressed in other places in this Policy, adherence to rules and
regulations on this matter is mandatory. All applicants that may have a business or
familial relationship with a member of the Monroe County, Florida BOCC, Citizen
Advisory Task Force Committee, Housing Rehabilitation Specialist, Program
Administrator, or participating construction contractors must fully disclose this
relationship on the Application and definitely before a construction contract is executed.
Before an applicant with a potential or real conflict is given final approval for
participation, Monroe County, Florida must notify the Department of Community
Affairs (DCA) in writing. Prior to any rehabilitation, Monroe County, Florida must
receive written notification of DCA's approval of the application, in accordance with 24
C.F.R. Section 570.489. If this process is not followed the local government and/or the
applicant may be liable for returning the funds to the program.
v. HOUSING REHABiliTATION FINANCING
The 2008 Disaster Recovery Program provides financing to homeowners in the
form of 100% Deferred Payment Loans, the amount of which shall include the accepted
bid amount plus a contingency reserve.
A. Deferred Payment Loans (DPL)
Deferred Payment Loans are conditional grants, and are provided to
homeowners who are unable or unlikely to obtain conventional financing due to their
income limits. The Deferred Payment Loan (DPL) involves a security instrument (lien)
requiring repayment of the loan only if the homeowner sells or transfers ownership of
the rehabilitated home, ceases to use it as his/her primary residence within ten years of
the date of the DPL, or fails to maintain reasonable required standards of care and
maintenance. During the ten-year period, the principal is "forgiven' or subtracted from
the principal balance in equal monthly amounts starting in year six (6), so that at the end
of the tenth year of owner occupancy (by at least one of the recipients if owned jointly),
the loan is fully amortized. There is no interest charged during the ten years.
A DPL lien will also be required on rental property to insure a five-year
affordability period for eligible tenants. A DPL lien will not be required for governmental
agencies or property owners who have agreed to set-aside rental units utilizing a Land
Use Restriction Agreement (LURA) for income eligible tenants.
In the event that the sole owner dies or both/all owners die within the ten-year
loan period, repayment of the loan will be required. In the event of the death of the last
surviving homeowner, any income eligible heir residing in the home may assume the
SHIP Loan as long as they can obtain title to the entire property within one (1) year of
the death of the last surviving homeowner and the first mortgagee consents to the
assumption of their loan.
If repayment of a DPL becomes due, the prorated principle balance will be due in
full within thirty (30) days of the sale/transfer of ownership or the owner's cessation of
primary residence at the property.
The maximum DPL for an owner-occupied single family dwelling is $90,000. The
maximum DPL for owner-occupied units in a two to four unit or larger may receive a
DPL of up to $60,000per unit. The owner/occupant of a multi-family dwelling must
finance any required rehabilitation of the remaining unit(s) through private funding. The
maximum DPL for a mobile/manufactured home is $90,000.
If rehabilitation or replacement costs require more than the maximum DLP and
the owner is unable to finance the additional cost, the dwelling unit may be disqualified
unless alternative funding is available. The Monroe County Housing Authority may
approve transactions over the per unit limits if funds are available. Grant application
scoring indicates an average rehabilitation amount that is to be attained. Very high costs
frequently adversely impact other units planned for rehabilitation or replacement,
therefore the ability to maintain the necessary average must enter into the decision
process.
As a general policy, a contingency amount of about 5% should be placed on
reserve for change orders. Exceptions may be made to this rule if the owner provides a
firm commitment to pay for all required changes exceeding the authorized loan limit, or
if the Administrator determines that the situation does not require a contingency fund.
B. Scope of Rehabilitation Assistance
Monroe County 2008 Disaster Recovery financing of housing rehabilitation is
available for the following purposes:
1. correcting local housing code (Florida Building Code) and Section 8 standard
violations; rehabilitation. of mobile/manufactured homes will only address
units built after 1994. Pre-1994 units can only be addressed through
replacement.
2. providing cost effective energy conservation features;
3. provide reasonable repairs and modifications to make the dwelling
accessible to handicapped and elderly occupants as necessary and
technically feasible; and
4. correcting health and/or safety violations that may be present, including
replacement of dilapidated or malfunctioning stoves or refrigerators and
interim controls or abatement of lead-based paint hazards;
Sorne general property improvements may be provided at the owner's expense.
Other additional improvements, above those required to achieve minimum standards,
are optional and at owner expense. The cost for any such improvements shall be borne
totally by the owner who must deposit the funds with the local government before the
improvements begin if the improvements are to be a part of the rehabilitation contract.
General property improvements that are paid for by' the property owner must be
included in the Contract for Rehabilitation that is developed and administered by the
Housing Rehabilitation Program. However, ineligible new construction must be
contracted separately. The property owner must also deposit the necessary funds to
cover the additional improvements into the local government's program account. This
must be done prior to construction. Otherwise, the addition items will not be included in
the construction. Furthermore, any construction not covered in the construction contract
will be inspected by the local Building Inspector, but will not be inspected by the
Housing Rehabilitation Specialist.
VI. QUALIFICATIONS
A. General
In ,order for a homeowner to be eligible for rehabilitation assistance, the following
criteria must be met:
1. Total Household income must not exceed the low-to-moderate limits set for
the HUD Section 8 program at the time assistance is provided.
2. The owner must possess and provide clear title to the property, although it
may be jointly owned and the property may be mortgaged. Ownership
through life estate, heir property or other legal satisfactorily documented
ownership is considered satisfactory for program participation. Providing
proof of title is an owner responsibility and expense.
3. The owner must reside in the dwelling to be rehabilitated at the time of
appl~ication unless it has been deemed uninhabitable. The property must be
the primary residence and homesteaded.
4. Property tax, mortgage payments and utility bills must be current and
ownership must not be jeopardized by any other threat of foreclosure, default
or clouded title.
5. The property must be fully insured for flood insurance, if the home is in the
1 DO-year flood plain. Flood insurance must remain in effect for the entire
period of the Deferred Payment Loan Agreement. Any unit to be addressed
with rehabilitation funds must meet local building and zoning codes.
6. All applicants that may have a business or familial relationship with a
member of the Monroe County, Florida BOCC, the Citizen Advisory Task
Force C()mmittee, Housing Rehabilitation Specialist, Program Administrator
and participating construction contractors must fully disclose this relationship
at the time of the application, at the point in time in which the conflict occurs
and definitely before a construction contract is executed.
7. If a boundary survey is required, the owner is responsible for providing
necessary proof or documentation at the owner's expense.
8. Owners of rental property are eligible to participate in the program.
B. Household Income
The following rules are applicable in determining household income:
1. The gross income of all household members occupying the dwelling is
included in calculating household income. However, wages earned by
dependent minor children (under 18) are not included in total.
2. Occupants of a dwelling who are not related to or dependent upon the
owner(s) are considered part of the owner's household.
3. Rent or other household support contributed by non-household occupants of
a dwelling is included in household income.
4. The owner's assets, with the exception of the home in which he/she resides
and personal property such as an automobile, will be considered in
determining eligibility. The actual annual income from the asset will be
calculated as part of the total household income. Inclusion of such assets, if
any, will be in strict accordance with 24 CFR 813.106 and any current
modification thereof.
VII. STRUCTURAL REQUIREMENTS
A. General
In addition to owner eligibility requirements for participation in the 2008 Disaster
Recovery Program, the dwelling must be:
1. below Section 8 Minimum Housing Quality Standards; and
2. feasible for rehabilitation. In order for a house or mobile/manufactured
home to be considered feasible for rehabilitation, proposed construction
must:
a) correct all violations of the local housing code and Section 8
standards;
b) provide interim controls or abatement for lead-based paint hazards
as required by HUD and EPA for structures constructed prior to
1978 that will be assisted by the program. All units built prior to
1978 will be tested for lead based paint. If lead based paint is
found, interim control procedures will be used for all units
rehabilitated at or below $25,000. Units above $25,000 will be
rehabilitated using abatement procedures. The occupants will be
notified of the hazards of lead-based paint, the symptoms and
treatment of lead poisoning, how to avoid poisoning, lead level
screening requirements and appropriate abatement procedures;
c) meet applicable local zoning requirements, as well as local, state
and federal housing code requirements for rehabilitation work;
d) leave at least 20 % of the original structure based upon the formula
provided in this chapter;
e) not exceed the program costs noted in this chapter; and
f) be made reasonably accessible to handicapped/elderly occupants,
when the unit is occupied by such.
B. Structural Integrity
Rehabilitation requires that at least 20% of the original structure remain after
construction, based upon the following formula. Three (3) major components of the
house are considered, with each component weighted to total 1000k of the structural
value of the house. These components and ratios are: roof - 20%, exterior walls - 60%,
and flooring system - 200/0.
As an illustration, if 50% of the roof must be replaced, 50% of the walls must be
replaced and 25 % of the flooring system (including framing) must be replaced. The
factors are then ratioed based on the 20/60/20 formula, so that 50% replacement of the
roof is equal to replacing 10% of the structure, 50% replacement of the exterior walls
equals 30% replacement of the structure, and 25 % replacement of the flooring system
equals 5 % replacement of the structure. Thus, replacement equals 1 0%, plus 30%,
plus 5%, or a total of 45% of the structure. This leaves 55 % of the original structure,
indicating that the structure is feasible for rehabilitation.
This calculation will be performed by the Housing Rehabilitation Specialist.
Should significant deterioration occur between application and time the unit is
scheduled for rehabilitation, the unit will be re-evaluated for continued eligibility and a
decision made by the Housing Rehabilitation Specialist whether to replace it with an
alternate unit or to request a change in type of rehabilitation (demolition, permanent
relocation, etc.) in accordance with current DCA contract requirements.
C. Cost Feasibility
As an additional means of guarding against program penalties for substantial
reconstruction of a dwelling, the following cost limits are applicable to all rehabilitation
areas. These limits are above the allowable CDBG financing limits, and assume
requirements for owner contributions or leveraging. The limits may be exceeded for
rehabilitation costs when alternative funds are available for leveraging, but must be
specifically approved by the Monroe County Housing Authority, as exceeding the
described limits.
$90,000 per single family detached house
$60,000 per unit of a two-to-four unit or larger structure
$98,500 per mobile/manufactured home
$60,000 per multi-family rental unit
$30,000 per care facility bed
In addition, the cost of rehabilitation and improvements may not exceed the
after-rehabilitation value of the dwelling. In the absence of conflicting
information, the mobile home CDBG cost limits shall be assumed to meet this
requirement. For site-built dwellings, the total cost of rehabilitation (plus other
improvements, if any) may not exceed $100.00 per square foot of dwelling
space, excluding septic tank, well, or water/sewer hook-ups, which is less
than the cost of new construction and will be assumed to meet the cost/value
limit.
VIII. PROCEDURES
Air Application and Inspection
Each property owner who applies for rehabilitation assistance is initially screened
to determine whether he/she is eligible for a 100% Deferred Payment Loan. A
preliminary inspection is then conducted to determine feasibility of rehabilitation.
If either the owner or the structure does not meet eligibility requirements for
program participation, the Housing Rehabilitation Specialist will reject the application. A
written rejection notification will be sent to the owner via certified mail and the Monroe
County Housing Authority government designated representative within ten (10) days
stating tIle reason for rejection.
If both the owner and the house appear to be eligible for program participation,
the application/verification process continues. A work write-up with cost estimate is
developed by the Housing Rehabilitation Specialist and approved by the property
owner. The cost estimate for the job is considered confidential information until bid
opening.
If special financing arrangements (such as the owner covering excessive costs or
general property improvements) are required or anticipated, arrangements must be
made prior to bidding to prevent soliciting bids on a case that cannot be financed. When
the case receives preliminary approvals, bids are solicited for the job.
B. Bidding
Bidding of potential cases is conducted by the Housing Rehabilitation Specialist.
Owners review the pre-approved list of eligible contractors before their cases are sent
out for bids. Owners have the right to remove any contractor(s) from the list of
prospective bidders for their case, as long as at least three (3) eligible contractors are
allowed to bid. The owner must be willing to justify the removal of contractor(s) from the
bidding list. Owners may also request additional contractors as bidders. If these owner-
requested contractors submit the contractor application and are approved by the
designated representative and are otherwise eligible, they may be added to the bidders
list and bid on the case. The administrator makes maximum effort to ensure
participation by minority contractors.
No housing unit owner, or occupant, or employee or immediate relative of the
same, either personally or corporately, shall serve as a contractor or sub-contractor to
be paid with COBG funds for the rehabilitation of said building, nor shall they be paid for
their own labor with COBG funds for the rehabilitation of said building.
A notice is sent to each eligible bidder to inform them of the job. Bidding notices
will be posted at primary governmental buildings to the maximum practical extent.
Newspaper advertising for individual jobs is not performed, as contractors must be pre-
qualified.
Each contractor must attend a pre-bid conference held at the house to be
rehabilitated, or inspect the house under the owner's supervision. Failure to do so will
result in automatic rejection of his/her bid(s) for the house(s).
For mobile/manufactured housing replacement, bids will be taken from eligible
dealers for specific units reQuired for individual replacement. The COBG program will
onlv pay for minimum reQuired sizes that meetfamilv size reQuirements. and minimum
size reauirements for park zonina reauirements. Any additional amenities shall be at
the owner's expense.
Sealed bids will be opened at a public bid opening. The Housing Rehabilitation
Specialist Y/ili generally recommend that the contract be awarded to the lowest
responsible bidder within plus or minus fifteen percent (15 0/0) of the cost estimate. The
Monroe County Housing Authority and owner reserve the right to reject any or all
bids and to award in the best interest of the owner and The Monroe County Housing
Authority. The owner must approve the bid award prior to signing contracts.
Each contractor must satisfactorily complete one job through the Housing
Rehabilitation Program before receiving any additional contracts. No contractor will be
allowed to have more than two (2) jobs under construction at one time without consent
of the local government designated representative unless:
1) the anticipated date of commencement is after the scheduled, and
estimated, date of completion of current jobs; or
2) the contractor has demonstrated, through past performance, his/her ability
to satisfactorily complete multiple contracts in a timely manner thereby
causing no impact on project and program completions.
This rule may be waived by The Monroe County Housing Authority if it is
determined that there is an inadequate pool of qualified bidders, if the other bids are
excessive, or if other extenuating circumstances arise.
C. Contracting and Rehabilitation
The Housing Rehabilitation Specialist presents each case to The Monroe County
Housing Authority designated representative before the DPL and contact are signed.
The DPL amount, contract amount, contractor and owner eligibility are all approved by
the designated representative.
The rehabilitation contract is executed between the homeowner and the
contractor when the rehabilitation DPL is closed, with the three (3) day rescission period
running simultaneously for both legal agreements. Rehabilitation Agreements (for
DPL's) are executed by the designated representative authorized to act on behalf of the
Monroe County, Florida BOCC.
The DPL and the Notice of Commencement are recorded immediately. The
program pays for recording of the Agreement. The filing of the Notice of
Commencement shall be the responsibility of the Contractor.
The Notice to Proceed is issued to the contractor as soon as possible after the
rescission period elapses. When temporary relocation of the occupants is required, the
Notice to Proceed will be delayed until the house is vacated. The contract time of
performance (generally 30 - 45 days) begins with issuance of the Notice to Proceed.
D. Inspections
Periodic inspections of the rehabilitation construction are performed by local
building officials and the Housing Rehabilitation Specialist throughout the contract
period. These inspections are conducted to assure compliance with the contract
standards for workmanship and materials, to detect any unauthorized deviations and to
identify necessary changes to the contract work in its early stages.
Inspection and approval of completed work must be conducted by the Housing
Rehabilitation Specialist prior to the contractor's receiving partial or final payment. The
owner's acceptance of the work is also required before payment is received.
E. Change Orders
Any additions to, deletions from, or changes in the rehabilitation contract work,
time, or price must be approved in a written change order before the additional work is
started. The change order is executed by the owner and contractor and is approved by
the Housing Rehabilitation Specialist and the designated representative. Change orders
may be issued to correct code deficiencies or to obtain any other desired change in the
work. CDSG funds can only be for change orders that correct code violations as
documented by the local building official, a bonafide code violation report, or to meet
Section 8 housing quality standards found after construction begins. Other changes will
be at the owner's expense.
F. Payment
Contracts of $5,000 or less will not be paid until the contractor has completed the
job. Contracts in excess of $5,001 to $25,000 allow a partial payment upon satisfactory
completion of 30% and 60% of the work, with a retainage of 1 0% of the completed
contract amount. Completion of 61 % - 90% of the work allows a partial payment less a
retainage of 5% of the full contract amount. A draw schedule for all contracts over
$25,000 will be negotiated by the Housing Rehabilitation Specialist, designated
representative and the Administrator. Payment for modular units will be payable upon
delivery.
Approval of a partial payment requires:
1. a determination by the Housing Rehabilitation Specialist and the
designated representative that the claimed percentage of completion of
the work has been satisfactorily corrlpleted" Payment will be issued for the
amount claimed less retainage depending on the physical progress as
long as the contract funds remaining are sufficient to complete the work in
the event of default by the contractor;
2. approval of the work by the owner; and
3. an affidavit from the contractor stating that either:
(a) there are no claims for unpaid goods and/or services connected with
the job and all laborers, suppliers and subcontractors have received just
compensation for their goods and services up to the date of the request
(as evidenced by full or partial waiver of lien from subcontractors); or
(b) a list of all unpaid parties and the amounts owed to each has been
submitted with the request.
The final payment approval requires:
1. acceptance of all work by the property owner, the Housing Rehabilitation
Specialist and designated representative;
2. submission of all manufacturers' and other warranties (Le., appliances,
roofing, extermination, contractor's warranty covering the entire job for one
year, etc.);
3. waivers of liens from all subcontractors, all parties who were not paid
when the contractor received partial payment, and from any other party
supplying notice;
4. a certificate of occupancy or final approval from the Building Inspector to
show compliance of the rehabilitation work with the locally adopted
building (and other applicable) code requirements;
5. completion of all punch list items; and
6. an affidavit from the contractor stating that all bills have been paid and
there are no claims for subcontracted jobs or materials, or any outstanding
Notice to Owner.
If the owner refuses to authorize payment due to a dispute with the contractor,
the Program Administrator may recommend disbursement without the owner's approval
if the claim is shown to be without merit or inconsistent with policies and the goal of the
program. Such disbursement shall be issued only after the Program Administrator has
reviewed the facts and circumstances involved in the dispute and has determined that
the owner's refusal to issue payment is without just cause. Sufficient documentation to
this effect shall be placed in the case file.
G. Disputes and Contract Termination
Disputes, the owner's right to stop work and termination of the contract by the
owner or contractor shall be as authorized in the Contract for Rehabilitation.
Hs Follow-Up
After completion of the contract, it is the owner's responsibility to notify the
contractor in writing of any defect in the work or material. The owner is also requested
to notify the Housing Rehabilitation Specialist or the Program Administrator of any
complaints to the contractor so assistance in follow-up can be provided. If the contractor
does not respond to the owner's written complaint within a reasonable time frame and in
a satisfactory manner, the Administrator will verify the complaint. If the Program
Administrator judges the complaint to be valid, he/she will send written request for
warranty service to the contractor and a copy to the designated representative. The
contractor will then take action as monitored by the owner and the Housing
Rehabilitation Specialist. Upon receiving notice from the owner that the complaint has
been satisfied, the Housing Rehabilitation Specialist will inspect the work and make
such note in the case file. Failure to resolve complaints shall be justification for
removing a contractor from participation with the program.
IX. CLEARANCE/PERMANENT RELOCATION/DEMOLITION RELOCATION
A. General
Permanent Relocation and/or Demolition Relocation are synonymous terms used
in the rehabilitation program when a home is unsound and not suitable for rehabilitation
based on the structural integrity criteria. Homeowner eligibility requirements are the
same as for rehabilitation. Further policies are included in the local Anti-displacement
and Relocation Policy.
B. Clearance
Requirements are identified by the Housing Rehabilitation Specialist and are
included in the replacement unit bid package. In this way, the same contractor is
responsible for site cleanup and preparation as for provision of the replacement unit.
Disposal of debris and associated activities are also included if this method is utilized.
When demolition or clearance is conducted separately, bid packages are prepared with
procedures following those identified for rehabilitation in this plan.
c. Permanent Relocation/Demolition Relocation
This activity involves replacement of an eligible owner occupied unit that is
beyond economic repair. The Monroe County Housing Authority will decide with the
Housing Rehabilitation Specialist on a case-by-case basis whether to utilize a slab "site
built" replacement unit, a prefabricated unit, or a modular home. Decision items will
include budget, zoning, replacement requirements, cost estimates, and a number of
other items that may vary case-by-case.
Once the decision is made, the Housing Rehabilitation Specialist prepares bid
specifications and plans (if necessary) based on owner input from review of available
plans.' Bidding contracting and inspections then proceed as in the rehabilitation process. .
D. Differences from Rehabilitation
1. No partial payment is provided for modular replacement units except for the
unit itself at delivery, as the time frame to complete the transaction is relatively
brief. The contractor is paid in full upon satisfactory completion of work and
providing of warranties. Partial payments are utilized for site built homes along
the same lines as for rehabilitation work.
2. Program disbursements are made from the local CDBG operating account. As
a result, attention must be paid to the ordering and receipt of funds, to ensure
that disbursements are made in a timely manner and that the federal three-day
rule is not violated.
3. Cost feasibility limits are based on number of bedrooms to be provided for site
built/modular homes. These limits that may not be exceeded without approval
from The Monroe County Housing Authority are:
(a) four or more bedrooms - $98,500
(b) three bedrooms - $95,000
(c) two bedrooms - $91,500
In the case of replacement of existing mobile/manufactured homes, the limit will
be based upon the acceptable bid price of a replacement home large enough to meet
minimum family size requirements, or park covenant requirements. If the existing home
is inadequately sized, the replacement home will be sized to include the appropriate
bedrooms needed to meet Section 8 and/or local housing code requirements for
occupancy. In no case will the total assistance be greater than those limits listed above.
Mobile/Manufactured homes will have a lien placed on the vehicle's title in the
amount of the CDBG funds advanced. The lien will be forgiven upon repayment or 10
years, whichever occurs first.
Modular homes DPL's will bear interest at 0% and be forgiven upon repayment
or 10 years. The Program reserves the right to place an additional DPL on the property
in the event the replacement home creates windfall equity exceeding the owner's equity
in their home prior to the 2008 tropical storms.
Necessary site improvements, including water supply, sewage disposal, and
clearance, will also be provided along with the actual dwelling replacement.
Budgetary and scoring constraints, as well as priorities for assisting other
households, may dictate that some homeowners will be offered less than the maximum
amounts shown hereto, even if their demolition and replacement housing costs are
above'~the offered amount. In these cases, homeowners must provide non-CDBG funds
from other sources, or they may decline the offer and withdraw from the program. If the
offer is declined, no CDSG funded demolition will occur.
x. CONTRACTOR LISTING
The Housing Rehabilitation Program will establish and maintain a current listing
of eligible contractors for bidding on all phases of the program. Only those contractors
who are so listed will be considered for work on this program. Establishment of this list
will include maximum effort to utilize local and minority contractors.
A. Recruiting
Contractors residing or maintaining offices in the local area will be recruited
through public notice to all such contractors, as part of the local government's
compliance with Federal Section 3 requirements. This special effort will be based upon
the list of contractors licensed in the jurisdiction including residential, building and
general contractors. Letters sent to contractors, or advertisements placed soliciting
them, will be placed in the appropriate program file.
The contractor listing will include all local contractors who apply and are
determined eligible based upon program qualification standards.
If the pool of local contractors is inadequate to provide a sufficient pool of
contractors willing and qualified to perform the rehabilitation work at prices that are
considered reasonable and comparable to the prepared estimate, other contractors will
be solicited. Maintenance of a pool of competitive, qualified, and capable contractors is
essential to program completion.
B. Contractor Eligibility
In order to participate in the 2008 Disaster Recovery Program, a contractor must
be certified as eligible by the Administrator of Housing Rehabilitation and by the Florida
Department of Community Affairs.
Basic contractor qualifications include:
1. Current license(s) with the appropriate jurisdiction;
2. A satisfactory record regarding complaints filed against the contractor at
the state, federal or local level;
3. Insurance: $100,000/$300,000 coverage for contractor's public liability
(including accidental death and bodily injury), or $300,000 comprehensive
coverage and $100,000 coverage of property damage (in addition to
bodily injury), with a certificate of insurance from the insurer guaranteeing
ten (10) day notice to the Housing Rehabilitation Program before
discontinuing coverage. Workman's Compensation, as applicable, is also
required;
4. A satisfactory credit record, including:
(a) references from two (2) suppliers who have done business with the
contractor involving credit purchases; and
(b) references from three (3) subcontractors who have subcontracted
with the contractor; and
(c) the ability to finance rehabilitation contract work so all bills are paid
before requesting final payment;
5. Satisfactory references from at least three (3) parties for whom the
contractor has done construction;
6. Absence from any list of debarred contractors issued by the Federal or
State DOL, HUD or DCA;
The Housing Rehabilitation Specialist will assure that current and past
performance of the contractor are satisfactory based upon readily available information,
and reserves the right to check any reliable source in establishing such determination.
The Housing Rehabilitation Specialist will explain the contractor's obligations
under Federal Equal Opportunity regulations and other contractual obligations at the
pre-bid conference. Program procedures, such as bidding and payment are also
explained to the contractor.
C. Disqualification
Contractors may be prohibited or removed from program participation for:
1. poor workmanship, or use of inferior materials;
2. evidence of bidding irregularities such as low balling, bid rigging, collusion,
kickbacks, and any other unethical practice;
3. failure to abide by the work write-up, failure to complete work write-up
(and bid) accomplishments, and any attempts to avoid specific tasks in
attempts to reduce costs;
4. failure to pay creditors, suppliers, laborers or subcontractors promptly and
completely;
5. disregarding contractual obligations or program procedures;
6. loss of license(s), insurance or bonding;
7. lack of reasonable cooperation with owners, rehabilitation staff or the
others involved in the work;
8. abandonment of a job;
9. failure to complete work in a timely manner;
10. inability or failure to direct the work in a competent and independent
manner;
11. failure to honor warranties;
12. ineligibility to enter into federally or state assisted contracts as determined
by the U.S. Secretary of Labof, HUD Of DCA;
~ . ,.
13. other just cause that would expose the Program or owner to unacceptable
ri s k;
14. failure to respond to a minimum of three (3) consecutive requests for bids;
or
15. at the contractor's request.
XI. RELOCATION/DISPLACEMENT
The Uniform Relocation Assistance and Real Property Acquisition Policies Act of
1970 does not apply to displacement under the Monroe County, Florida Community
Development Program; since Monroe County, Florida does not acquire the vacated
(demolished or rehabilitated) property and residents participate voluntarily. Therefore,
relocation services will be provided in the Monroe County, Florida Anti-Displacement
and Relocation Policy.
Household/property owners previously approved for proposed housing
assistance may voluntarily withdraw their application for assistance, which must be
confirmed in writing. If the Administrator determines the applicant to be ineligible for
assistance, the Administrator shall send written notification (return receipt requested or
certified mail) to the applicant, stating that the application has been rejected and the
reason for the rejection.
XII. APPEALS/COMPLAINTS
The Housing Rehabilitation Specialist, the designated representative and the
Program Administrator are authorized by The Monroe County Housing Authority to
make all determinations of eligibility for assistance and level of assistance, scheduling
of rehabilitation, demolition and relocation, and contract management. Citizens and/or
contractors should issue complaints to the Housing Rehabilitation Specialist or the
Program Administrator. For a complaint to be considered valid, it must be issued in
writing within a period of 30 days of its occurrence. Responses also should be issued in
writing.
If the complainant is not satisfied with the Program Administrator's response, the
issue must be presented in writing to the Monroe County, Florida Citizen Advisory Task
Force (CATF). If the complaint cannot be resolved by the CATF, The Monroe County
Housing Authority will review the grievance and make a decision based upon program
regulation, local policies, and availability of funds. Further appeals, if necessary, must
be addressed to the Florida Department of Community Affairs.
XIII. PROGRAM INCOME
No program income is planned to result from this program. Deferred Payment
Loans will be monitored by The Monroe County Housing Authority during the CDBG
period of agreement. After the expiration of the agreement between Monroe County,
Florida and the State, the monitoring will be performed by the designated
representative.
If repayment of a DPL or program income is received during the CDBG
agreement period, it will be used for additional rehabilitation as authorized by the
Department of Community Affairs. Program income or DPL payment received
subsequent to closeout will be retained by Monroe County, Florida.
XIV. PROPERTY ACQUISITION POLICY
A. Voluntary
Monroe County, Florida may purchase property with 2008 Disaster Recovery
Community Development Block Grant funds for use in the Community Development
Program. While most property acquisition must follow the procedures outlined in the
Uniform Relocation and Real Property Acquisition Act, residential property to be used
for relocation purposes shall be purchased on a voluntary basis.
The County shall determine the property features needed and the budget
available for the purchase defined in the contract agreement. A request for proposals
will then be published in a local newspaper. The request will state the specifications and
budget, and indicate that the purchase is voluntary.
No displacement of renters may occur as a result of the program. Owners will not
receive any relocation assistance so owner-occupants must waive the Uniform Act
Rights.
A voluntary acquisition occurs when real property is acquired from an owner who
has submitted a proposal to the recipient for purchase of their property in response to a
public invitation or solicitation of offers. The Monroe County, Florida BOCC is committed
to this mode of acquisition to the maximum practicable extent.
Voluntary acquisition shall be permitted only if the property being acquired is not
site specific and at least two properties in the community meet the criteria established
by the local government for usage, location and/or interest to be acquired. The Monroe
County, Florida SOCC prior to publication of a public notice or attendance of any local
government representative at a property auction must approve all voluntary acquisitions
in principle.
.. ~
A public notice must be published inviting offers from property owners. This
notice must:
1. accurately describe the type, size and approximate location of the property
it wishes to acquire;
2. describe the purpose of the purchase;
3. specify all terms and conditions of sale, including maximum price;
4. indicate whether or not an owner-occupant must waive relocation benefits
as a condition of sale;
5. announce a time and place for offers to be accepted; and
6. announce that local powers of condemnation shall not be invoked to
acquire any property offered for which a mutually agreed to sale price
cannot be reached.
Property may a,lso be acquired at auction. The Uniform Relocation Act does not
apply to voluntary acquisitions.
In each voluntary acquisition, a public solicitation shall occur. Offers shall be
sealed and opened at the same time, in the same place, by a responsible official.
Records of offers shall be kept. Appraisals are not required for purchases less than
$2,500 if a mutually agreed to sales price can be reached. Clear title must be present in
e'very transaction. T'he Monroe County, Florida soce must decide at the time. of
approving the acquisition whether or not appraisals and review appraisals will be
necessary and what the maximum permissible sales price will be. The decision to
acquire will rest with the Monroe County, Florida sacc that can reject or accept any
and all offers. Written records shall be maintained documenting decisions and rationale
for selected courses of action.
B. Non- Voluntary Acquisition Plan
Acquisition of property (including easements and right-of-way) using federal
funds shall occur in accordance with the Uniform Relocation Act of 1970 (as amended)
and with any State and Federal regulations that may apply.
Fundamental steps that occur in each purchase may vary case by case.
However, in general terms, the following should take place: (1) source offunds and
authority to acquire confirmed, (2) property/site identified and suitable, (3) legal
description/survey/preliminary title search performed (services procured as necessary),
(4) notice of intent to acquire sent owner, (5) appraisal and review appraisal services
solicited and appraiser retained, (6) appraisal received and sent for review, (7) title
companies solicited and retained after review received (title insurance amount and
necessity determined in advance), (8) offer to purchase and notice of just compensation
-. "
sent owner, (9) owner contacted by attorney or other representative and contract
formalized, (10) settlement costs calculated and closing date set, (11) closing
conducted with funds changing hands and, (12) records of proceedings retained.
The Uniform Relocation Act requires certain specific procedures such as some
letters being sent certified. The COSG Implementation manual provides a checklist that
may be utilized in following each transaction to successful conclusion. In no case will
COSG funds be utilized which would create involuntary displacement. See the Monroe
County, Florida separate policy on this subject.
c. Timing/Planning
Properties necessary for easements or acquisition shall be identified as early in
the planning stage as is practicable. Every attempt shall be made to affect a design that
is not wholly site dependent, that is, where two or more sites are suitable for the project.
It is recognized this may not always be possible, however, a policy of minimizing single
site alternatives is emphasized.
In general terms, the voluntary acquisition process shall be utilized to identify
possible sites early in the project. Sites shall be evaluated for suitability prior to the final
design phase to the maximum practicable extent. As soon as alternative sites are
identified and evaluated, applicable acquisition procedures should commence.
Projects shall not normally be sent out for bids unless properties to be acquired
or utilized for easements have been formally acquired or a commitment exists which is
sufficiently firm and binding to be considered safe for the project to proceed with start
up. The Monroe County, Florida SOCC shall make the determination as to whether or
not bidding, award and start up may proceed to closing on the property.
In those cases where need for easements and/or acquisition is not identified until
after the project is underway, procedures shall be expedited to the maximum practicable
extent and utilization of funds, the value of which would be unrecoverable if the
transaction did not occur, minimized.
Appendix A
Homeownership
Point Values to be Used in Ranking Applicants
Handicapped and elderly persons on fixed income within established very low
income guidelines (VLI) (13 Points)
Elderly persons on fixed income within established VLI guidelines ( 12 Points)
Handicapped or disabled persons within established VLI guidelines (11 Points)
Households with handicapped or disabled dependents within established VLI
guidelines (10 Points)
Handicapped and elderly persons on fixed income within established low to
moderate income (LMI) guidelines (9 Points)
Elderly persons on fixed income within establishedLMI guidelines (8 Points)
Handicapped or disabled persons within established LMI guidelines (7 Points)
Households with handicapped or disabled dependents within established LMI
income guidelines (6 Points)
Households within established VLI guidelines
All others within established VLI guidelines
Households within established LMI guidelines
(5 Points)
(4 Points)
(3 Points)
(2 Points)
All others within established LMI guidelines
Any homeowner or physical residence that has received state or federal housing
assistance within the last 10 years regardless of age, handicap, or income
level (1 Point)
Each household will be assigned one value only, not cumulative value for
multiple occupants.
In the event of a tie within categories, a lottery system will determine rank order.