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12/14/1994 Page 1 of 10 HURRICANE ANDREW URBAN REFORESTATION GRANT MEMORANDUM OF AGREEMENT, This agreement, made and entered into this the day of ,19 by and between the STATE OF FLORIDA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE AND CONSUMER SERVICES, a component agency of the State of Florida, hereinafter called the "Department" and, Monroe County hereinafter called the Grantee. WITNESSETH WHEREAS, the Department desires to reestablish the urban tree canopy damaged or destroyed by Hurricane Andrew on August 24, 1992, by granting funds to the Grantee for the purpose as outlined in grant application Number HA -72 , included herein as Exhibit "A" and by reference made a part hereof; WHEREAS, the Department and the Grantee are of the opinion that the citizens of the state of Florida would benefit from the implementation of urban and community forestry projects that would contribute to the restoration of the urban tree cover damaged or destroyed by Hurricane Andrew; WHEREAS, the Department has awarded the Grantee an urban forestry grant for the specific project set forth in Grant Anpllcation Number HA -72 , hereinafter the "project"; WHEREAS, the Grantee by Resolution No. (not applicable) r dated , has indicated its support of the cant application and authorized its officers to execute this Agreement on its behalf; WHEREAS, the parties recognize that tree planting also requires maintenance and the Grantee has agreed to provide that maintenance for any trees planted as a Dart of the project; .. WHEREAS, the parties hereto mutually recognize the benefits of such a project as described in Exhibit "A" and the need for entering into an agreement designating and setting forth the responsibilities of each party; i Page 2 of 10 NOW THEREFORE, for and in consideration of the mutual benefits that flow each to the other, the parties covenant and agree as follows: 1. Failure by-the Grantee to sign and return this agreement by January 3 , 199,5 shall constitute forfeiture of the award. 2. The effective date of this agreement is 1994. IMPLEMENTATION 3. The Grantee shall complete the Implementation portion of this project by September 30, 1995 as set forth in the Hurricane Andrew Urban Reforestation Grant Application Number HA - 72 approved by the Department on April 28 , 1994, during which time the grant shall continue in effect. The criteria for the project is set forth therein. The final date by which such criteria must be met for completion of this agreement is September 30, 1995. The project to be performed by the Grantee shall be subject to periodic inspections by the Department. The Grantee shall not change or deviate from the project without written approval by the Department. 4. The Grantee has estimated the project cost to be $ 100.000.00 as shown on the grant application budget sheet attached as Exhibit "B ". The Department agrees to reimburse to the • Grantee the total sum of $ 100,000.00 , the "Grant Amount", upon satisfactory completion of the project. • (a) Two or more verbal quotes must be obtained for all individual purchases /expenditures over $3,500.00 and less than $10,000.00. Three or more written quotes must be obtained or a format bid procedure used for all individual purchases /expenditures of $10,000.00 or more. Justification must be provided for a sole source award or for an award to a vendor other than that vendor submitting the lowest bid or quote. (b) Invoices must be accompanied by proof of payment (billing statements or invoices accompanied by copies of cancelled checks or check numbers). 1 Page 3 of 10 (c) Bills for fees_ or other compensation for services or expenses shall be submitted in detail sufficient for a proper preaudit and.postaudit thereof, and bills for • travel expenses specifically authorized by this Agreement shall be submitted and paid in accordance with the rates specified in Section 112.061, Florida Statutes. (d) Records of costs incurred under terms of this Agreement shall be maintained and made available upon request to the Department at all times during the period of this Agreement and for three years after final payment is made. Copies of these documents and records shall be furnished to the Department upon request. Records of costs incurred necessary for a proper audit shall be kept and include all records of the project costs of the Grantee and subcontractors. (e) No federal grant funds will be reimbursed to the Grantee for tree planting, trimming, pruning or tree removal • where federal disaster funds have been provided to the Grantee or the owner of the property described in Paragraph 8 .for the identical practice on the sane project site by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) . The Grant Amount is limited to only those items which are directly related to this project as described in Exhibits "A" and "B ". Project costs incurred prior to the effective date of this agreement are ineligible for reimbursement. At the request of the Grantee, partial payments may be made following submittal of invoices on a quarterly basis. No more than 75 percent of the Grant Amount will be paid to the Grantee prior to Certification of Acceptance by the Department. The final payment shall not be made until Certification of Acceptance is received from the Department. For tree planting projects, Certification of Acceptance by the Department may be requested sixty (60) days after installation of plant materials. Upon receipt of the Certification of Acceptance, 1 Page 4 of 10 the Grantee may submit an invoice for final payment. 5. The Grantee certifies that neither it nor its principals are presently debarred, suspended, proposed for debarment, declared ineligible or voluntarily excluded from participation in this grant program by any Federal department or agency. 6. The Grantee agrees to submit to the Department an interim report on project accomplishments by March 15 ,19 95 and a final report summarizing project accomplishments as a prerequisite to Certification of Acceptance by the Department. Failure to submit a required report or submission of an unsatisfactory required report is sufficient grounds for termination of this agreement according to the provisions of Subparagraph 9(b). MAINTENANCE 7. The Grantee agrees to maintain those trees established as a part of the project for a period of three (3) years following Certification of Acceptance by the Department. 8. The Grantee shall maintain the project in a responsible manner and with due care in accordance with the below listed "Project Standards" for the property owned by: Not Applicable and located at: Specifically, the Grantee accepts the below listed responsibilities and duties: (a) For Balled and Burlapped and Container -Grown Trees: (i) Care and maintenance (including but not limited to: planting, watering, mulching, staking, pruning, and fertilizing) of all trees must be in accordance with the Planting and Maintenance Guidelines included herein as Exhibit "C" and by reference made a part hereof; (ii) Proper mulching of tree beds; (iii) Keeping the premises free of weeds; (iv) Mowing and /or cutting grasses to the proper Page 5 of 10 length; proper pruning of all trees including removing dead or diseased parts of trees or pruning such parts thereof which present a hazard; (v) Removing or replacing, at the Grantee's expense, dead or diseased trees in their entirety, or removing and replacing those trees that fall below original Project Standards; (vi) In the event that trees must be removed or replaced for whatever reason, then they shall be replaced with trees of the same grade, size and specification as' - provided for in the 'original plans for the project. (b) For Bareroot Seedlings and Tubelings: (i) Protection from destructive wildfire by the establishment and regular maintenance of firebreaks; (ii) Protection from destructive grazing by domestic livestock; (iii) In the event that seedling or tubeling survival falls below fifty (50) percent within 3 years after Certification of Acceptance by the Department then the entire project area shall be replanted by the Grantee at the Grantee's expense using seedlings or tubelings of the same grade, size and specification as provided for in the original plans for the project. The above named functions to be performed by the Grantee shall be subject to periodic inspections by the Department. It is the intent of the parties hereto that the owner of the property described in Paragraph 8 shall be the owner of trees planted as a part of the project. 9. This Agreement may be terminated under any one of the following conditions: • Page 6 of 10 (a) By the Department, unilaterally, for refusal by the grantee to allow public access to all documents, papers, letters, or other material subject to Chapter 119, F.S. and made or received by the Grantee in conjunction with this agreement. (b) By the Department, if the Grantee fails to perform its duties under this Agreement, following thirty (30) calendar days written notice by the Department. (c) By either party following sixty (60) calendar days written notice. (d) By both parties following the complete execution by both parties of an agreement to terminate this Agreement. 10. Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary but subject to Subparagraph 9(b), in the event this Agreement is terminated before the Department has paid the Grantee the entire Grant Amount, then the Department agrees to pay .the Grantee the entire Grant amount, if the project has been satisfactorily completed. If the project has not been completed, the Department shall pay to the Grantee a percentage of the Grant amount equal to the percentage of the project that is satisfactorily completed. 11. In the event this Agreement is terminated in accordance with subparagraph 9(b), due to failure of the Grantee to satisfactorily perform the maintenance portion of this agreement, then the Grantee shall refund to the Department a pro -rated portion of the grant award based upon the following schedule: (a). If this agreement is terminated during the first year following Certification of Acceptance by the Department, 75 percent of the grant award. (b). If this agreement is terminated during the second year following Certification by the Department, 50 • percent of the grant award. (c). If this agreement is terminated during the third year following Certification by the Department, 25 • percent of the grant award. i Page 7 of 10 12. Extension of a contract for contractual services shall be in writing for a single period only not to exceed six (6) months and shall be subject to the same terms and conditions set forth in the initial contract. There shall be only one extension of a contract unless the failure to meet the criteria set forth in the contract for completion of the contract is due to events beyond the control of the Contractor. If initially competitively procured, contracts for contractual services may be renewed on a yearly basis for no more than two (2) years, or for a period no longer than the original contract, whichever period is longer. Renewal of a contract for contractual services shall be in writing and shall be subject to the same terms and conditions set forth in the initial contract. Renew &ls shall be contingent upon satisfactory performance evaluations by the Department. 13. This Agreement embodies the entire agreement and understanding between the parties hereto and there are no other agreements or understandings, oral or written, with reference to the subject matter hereof that are not superseded hereby. 14. This Agreement may not be assigned or transferred by the Grantee, in whole or in Dart, without the expressed written consent of the Department. 15. This Agreement, regardless of where executed, shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Florida. 16. All notices, demands, requests or other instruments shall be given by depositing the same in the U.S. Mail, postage prepaid, registered or certified with return receipt requested, or by telex(FAX) or telegram: (a) If to the Department, addressed to 3125 Conner Boulevard, Tallahassee, Florida 32399 -1550 or at such other address the Department may from time to time designate by written notice to the Grantee; • Page 8 of 10 (b) If to the Grantee addressed to: 5 i • • • • • u . e - 2798 Overseas ai: Suite 430 Marathon, FL 33050 -2 or at such other address as the Grantee from time to time designates by written notice to the Department. provided hereunder shall run from the date of All time limits p demands, requests and othe_ receipt of all mailed notices, instruments, or from the date telexed or faxed. 17. Time is of the essence of this agreem ent. which disburses grants and aids 18. This contract .subject to the requirements of Section 216.3 appropriations, is 7 therefore not allowed to Florida Statutes, and the Grantee is purpose of any funds received through this contract for the p other expend y the Department. or Y lobbying the Florida Legislature, state agency. , ants and aids appropriat This contract, which disburses grants Florida is subject to the requirements of Section 216.349, Statutes, which are: ^ and the Comptroller before disbursing any (a) The Department expenditure is in requirements funds must independently ensure that the proposed le al and regulatory nts and that this accordance with all g ' prohibits the use o_ funds for the pu =pose of f � contract specifically p lobbying the Legislature or any state agency• agency, nonprofit i . government ag Y� b) If the Grantee is a local g iza it shall: (i) for 3 or not- for - profit organ organization complied amounts $25,000 or less, have its head attest that as co 0 but (ii) f or amounts greater than ' �- has with grant provisions, grant-specific audit performed in not more than $100,000 have a ce with the rules of the Auditor General or have a accordance public acccunta statement prepared by an independent certified p n li attests that the grant provisions have been comp 1 nta led w;f, which att have a gran _ - (iii) for amounts greater than with he rules of the Auditor audit performed in accordance have such audits, statements, or attestations General, and ( iv ) Page 9 of 10 filed with the Department -and the Auditor General. 19. The Grantee acknowledges and agrees that public use of all reports or other printed material, videos, audio recordings, films and photographs produced as part of this project shall not be restricted under the copyright laws of the United States of America. • 20. Grantees providing goods and services to the Department should be aware of the following time frames. Upon receipt, the Department has five (5) working days to inspect and approve the goods and services, unless the bid specifications, purchase order or contract specifies otherwise. The Department has 20 days to deliver a request for payment (voucher) to the Department of Banking and Finance. The 20 days are measured from the latter of the date the invoice is received or the goods or services are • received, inspected and approved. If a payment is not available within 40 days, a separate interest penalty of .03333 percent per day will be due and payable, in addition to the invoice amount, to the Grantee. The interest penalty provision applies after a 35 day time period to health care Providers, as defined by rule. Interest penalties of less than one (1) dollar will not be enforced unless the Grantee requests payment. Invoices which have to be returned to a grantee because of Grantee preparation errors will result in a delay in the payment. The invoice payment requirements do not start until a properly completed invoice is provided to the Department. A Vendor Ombudsman has been established within the Department of Banking and Finance. The duties of this individual include acting as an advocate for Grantees who may be experiencing problems in obtaining timely payment(s) from a state agency. The Vendor Ombudsman may be contacted at (904) 488 -2924 or by calling the State Comptroller's Hotline, 1- 800 -848 -3792. 21. If more than one party executes this Agreement as Grantee, then they may choose to apportion various duties and responsibilities between themselves, but they shall each remain . fully responsible to the Department for any and all requirements Page 10 of 10 undertaken in this Agreement. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused these presents to be executed the day and year first above written. STATE OF FLORIDA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE AND CONSUMER SERVICES BY: Approval as to Form and Director, Division of Legality Administration - Lc Name of G ?antee Name of Grantee BY: Shirley Freeman BY: Title: 1;1, lc u.-c Title: Attest:DANNY L.KOLHAGE,CLERQ.EAL) Attest: (SEAL) By AaCe't/Q4 C " Deputy UErk DAi 12/14/94 1 , Approval as to Form and Approval as to Form and Legality Legality Page 1 of 4 EXHIBIT A - ATTACHMENT E FLORIDA HURRICANE ANDREW URBAN REFORESTATION GRANT APPLICATION FORM 1994 GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS: Please complete all items pertaining to the Category Grant for which you are applying. The proposal must not exceed thirty (30) one -sided pages, including maps and plans. All attachments must be 8 1/2" X 11 ", except any attached sketches, plans and maps which must be no larger than 2' X 3' and folded into 8 1/2" X 11 ". Ten (10) copies (one original and (9) nine copies) of the proposal including the application form, the project description and all attachments must be received no later than 2:30 p.m., March 31, 1994, at: Department "of Agriculture and Consumer Services Purchasing Office - HURRICANE APPLICATION Mayo Building - Room SB 8 Tallahassee, FL 32399 -1650 Telephone (904) 488 -7552 If you have any questions, please see Attachment H, "Local Division of Forestry Contacts ". APPLICATION INFORMATION (Please Print or Type) Project Title:Removal of Hazard Trees: Monroe County Proposal No. 2 Applicant Name (Local Government, Nonprofit Organization or Educational Institution) Monroe County Federal Employer Identification (FEID) Number 596000749 Name and Title of Contact Person: Pat McNeese, Dir. Environmental Res. Address Monroe County, 2798 Overseas Highway, Suite 430 Marathon, FL Zip: 33050 -222 Phone: ( 305 ) 289 -2502 - IS your organization a nonprofit corporation pursuant to Chapter 617, Florida Statutes? Yes X No As the duly authorized representatve of Anclicant above, I hereby certify that all parts required grant information have been read and understood and that all information submitted herein is true and correct. James Roberts Authorized Executive Officer: • Title- unty Ad inistrator Signatu 4 .4 • 2 , 1 ,111 6 ... u •: c.". . *ate 3 30 Gt • • EXHIBITA ATTACHMENT E GRANT PROGRAM INFORMATION Specify below Category 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6 - One Category only (see "General Information Hurricane Andrew Urban Reforestation Grant Program ", Pages 10 -16). 4 Category: APPLICANTS MAY ONLY APPLY FOR GRANT FUNDING IN ONE CATEGORY ON EACH APPLICATION FORM. REQUESTED GRANT $ Personnel Expenses $ N/A Operating Expenses $ N/A Capital Expenses $ N/A Other Contractural $ 100,000.00 TOTAL $ 100,000.00 . budget detailing all costs identiVed above must be attached. See pace 4 of proposal for_itemized' budget PROJECT LOCATION INFORMATION (Please Print or Type) (Complete where applicable) County Monroe County Local Government Jurisdiction (County Government, Municipality, School Board Distract or Independent Special District): County Govrnment Attach a m r. of three Ohotoc antis of proposed tree planting sites. Attach a General Location Man and Describe the Specific Location of the Project here: Who has Maintenance Responsibility for the P -oiler ty (Category 2 and 3 Grants)? Monroe County Public Works Is the Land Ownership Public cr Private ?: Public Name of Landowner: Monroe County EXHIBIT A REMOVAL OF HAZARD TREES MONROE COUNTY PROPOSAL NO. 2 FOR THE HURRICANE ANDREW URBAN REFORESTATION GRANT Project Justification Hurricane Andrew caused direct tree damage and loss in Monroe County, especially in the Upper Keys. Repair and replacement of this vegetation has been an ongoing effort since almost immediately after the hurricane hit and is nearly completed. Many of the felled and damaged trees were invasive exotic species, primarily Brazilian pepper, Schinus terebinthefolius,and Australian pine, Casuarina spp. These trees, especially the pines, blocked roadways and caused damage to structures and native vegetation. Much of the debris and removal effort that took place immediately after the hurricane was spent on removing these undesirable trees. The Card Sound Road and the Ocean Reef Club areas in particular were greatly affected by fallen exotic trees. These trees are extremely prevalent along roads where they easily establish themselves on the filled roadway shoulders. Monroe County desires to initiate a removal effort with this proposal that will target a county -owned park and roadways where exotics could damage structures or block roads. Removal of these trees now would greatly reduce the strain on precious human and material resources during recovery efforts in the event of a hurricane. Removal of these particular species of exotics has a secondary benefit as they are both spread mainly by wind -blown and animal seed dispersion and are an environmental hazard to our remaining hardwood hammocks, pinelands, and wetlands. Project Description Invasive exotic plant species have been an ongoing problem in the Keys for some time. There is ample opportunity for removal of these trees both in developed and natural areas. This grant proposal will concentrate on removal of trees mainly from developed areas where they are a potential hazard. The proposal will also target mainly Australian pine trees since they present a greater potential to block roads and damage structures and are easily uprooted. - 4 evP,*vr pv. s e ova) A7,e Pgpe ERAO C oN O RE - niOV, 4, (g‘ Trees will be removed from Pigeon Key county park. Pigeon Key on the old Seven Mile Bridge is an existing historic railroad camp on the National Register of Historic Places. Pigeon Key is specifically being targeted because it is highly visible to large numbers of residents and tourists, removal of the pines would result in restoration of its railroad era appearance, and the potential for damage of historic buildings is high. Approximately 30 Australian pines will be removed from this park. Removal of Hazard Trees 1 Monroe County Proposal No. 2; November 18, 1994 EXHIBITA Thirty county roads will be targeted in this effort as well with an estimated 390 trees slated for removal. Approximately fifteen of these roads are located in the Upper and Middle Keys and fifteen of them in the Lower Keys. These roads primarily serve existing single family residences. Removal of these trees would reduce the potential for road blockage and would also solve an ongoing concern of local residents with respect to elecrical wires. Australian pine trees are especially intrusive to existing electrical service on these roads. Removal would have an immediate positive impact to the residents as well as reduce the probability of damage to electrical lines during a storm. Key West International airport will be targeted for removal of about 80 trees. This airport is an important staging area for planned recovery efforts after a storm. Removal would also have the positive impact of increasing safety for daily air traffic. The airport is developed 3sturbed, filled areas and exotic species are prevalent. /DO S f ApproximatelVie% of ee removal in the combined effort will consist of Australian pine trees. Again, this project will have a combined positive impact on both the human and natural environment and thus the county will enjoy immediate benefits while improving the level of hurricane preparedness. Removal of Hazard Trees 2 Monroe County Proposal No. 2; November 18, 1994 EXHIBIT A Objectives of Hazard Tree Removal Program 1. Write a general work plan for removal of 500 total trees at an estimated cost of $200.00 per tree from specific areas on county -owned land; 2. Visit each proposed removal site and prepare a more specific work order and schedule with the assistance of the DOF Forester or Arborist; 3. Choose a contractor through a formal bid process; 4. In accordance with the work order and schedule, cut individual trees when they are not in seed; cut them down to the stump; 5. For each individual tree, remove the stump or treat it locally with Garlon herbicide, depending on specific site conditions; 6. Mulch the clearing debris and deposit at county recycling sites as part of the existing county free -mulch program; 7. After six months, perform a sweep of cleared areas and retreat any regrowth from existing stumps; 8. Perform a site review of the entire project with the DOF Forester or Arborist and obtain certification of project aproval. Removal of Hazard Trees 3 Monroe County Proposal No. 2; November 18, 1994 EXHIBIT B Budget Tree Removal at an Estimated $200.00 per tree: Location No. of Trees Cost Pigeon Key 30 6,000.00 30 County road 390 78,000.00 Key West Airport 80 16,000.00 Total 500 $100,000.00 • Removal of Hazard Trees 4 Monroe County Proposal No. 2; November 18, 1994 { • PLANT -TNG AND MAINTENANCE GUIDELINES A Plantino' - - Site factors which influence long -term survivability should be • considered: overhead and underground utilities, sidewalks, signace conflicts, traffic visibility, lightpoles, right -of -way or site improvements, size of planting space /site, etc. - All planting stock must be Florida Grade fl or better. - All synthetic or non - degradable material such as nylon rope or treated burlap, etc. must be removed from the root ball prior to planting. All biodegradable material should be removed from the upper 1/3 of the root ball'. Precautions should be taken. to prevent remaining pieces of material from extending above the soil where • they can act as wicks, drying the soil. - If trees are planted with wire baskets around the root ball, it is recommended that the top two tiers of wire be cut removed after the root ball is set in the planting hole. The planting hole size should be at least 3 -5 times the diameter of the root ball (where possible) and the same depth as the root ball. • Position the - tree or palm in the center of the planting hole with the top of .the root ball even with the surrounding soil surface. - 3ackfill with soil from the planting site if the soil is not contaminated. All large rocks should be removed. When the hole is half full, slowly water to saturate the soil .and remove air pockets, then continue to fill the hole with soil. It is not recommended that large amounts.of organic matter be incorporated into the back__ll. - Water thoroughly to: remove air pockets, secure the soil around the roots, a_n_d provide nourishment. • - Rake the soil evenly around the entire planting area. 3 M'.lch.inc - Mulch an area at _east 3 times the diameter of the root ball to a depth. of 2" -4" with wood chips, bark mulch, shredded mulch, leaves, or pine needles. Keep the mulch several inches away from the trunk of the t=ee or palm. - Replenish mulch as it decomposes maintaining a 2"-4" laver over the life of the project. Stakinc - Stake only if necessary. Por examcle, if the tree or calm will not J stand on its on due to potential windthrow or vandalism. - Use flexible materials such as st_anpinc or commercially available ties that give as the tree diameter increases and as the tree moves. Biodegradable material is recommended. Do not use wise even if the wire is ins hose. PLANTING AND MAINTENANCE GUIDELINES (CONTINUED) 1 - Stakes and ties should remain on trees no longer than 1 year to avoid girdling. • D - runinc - At the time of planting only dead, damaged, rubbing or cross branches or fronds should be removed. (Some researchers now • believe that removing the growing tips of a transplanted tree will slow root regeneration). - F. sucker sprouts from the base of the tree after planting. - Corrective /structural pruning can begin approximately one year after planting. Do not remove more than 1/3 of the live crown at any time. W'aterinc - Establish a regular watering schedule and adhere to it. Slow deep watering is recommended. - Water as needed during extremely hot or dry periods. - As tree or palm growth progresses, be sure to water outward (away from the trunk) to the surrounding soil area, this will promote the growth and spread of roots. - various species of trees or palms and /or soil types may require varied degrees of wate Soil moisture and tree health should be monitored and irritation adjusted accordingly. Non-irrigated sites need to be monitored more closely. F ='ertiliz_r c - . Begin a fertilization program within the first year of planting. Broadcast fertilizing or fertilizer plucs /s:.akes are recommended. - Fertilize lightly after the -_rsz year us_na a ba lanced fertilizer (rates should be based on the size of the tree or palm and any special nutrient :ecu'irements). - If m_Cronutrient deficiencies are suspected, have a so l.test completed and supplement the f ertilization program accordingly. For further information or assistance, contact your local County or ..roman Forester, or your County Extension Agent. t C • Page 3 of 3 Planting - Guidelines For Seedlings Seedlings must be planted properly to survive and grow well. grant recipients planting seedlings must meet pre - determined specifications before the planting project • can be satisfactorily certified. Plantings that do not meet these specifications will net be satisfactorily certified until they are brought into compliance. At least 25% per acre of the seedlings must meet the following specifications at the time of certification by the Department. For technical assistance, contact your local county forester. - The furrow or punting bar depth must be adequate for the root system. Commonly, the root!: of seedlings are at least seven inches long. Adequate space must be provided to insure survivability. A 10 1/2 -inch _ f. -row may b. needed especially for larger pine or hardwood seedlings. 2. The seedlings must be planted upright. A seedling planted u�.rioht typically has its roots extended vertically below the soil surface. The root collar should be even with the surrounding soil line and all roots vertical. :f the seedling is leaning an excessive amount, the roots may dry out due to the close p_or.itity to close proximity to the soil surface. She roots must be vertical and not "U" or "J" rooted. Roots doubled back on themselves in a "J" or "U" will have two problems. The first is that they will be too shallot: and may dry out and die. The second is that they will net grow well. The roots will tend to grow together into a .Ness, and never produce a taproot ob any size. ti_ Seedlings must be pacxed securely in the soil, so they gannet be moved by ••' n; upward. noose soil contains excessive air, which can dr the roots and kill the seedl Three needles i_1 ty_ cal pull out of a properly planted pine seec w= - lilting the seedling. o. Seedlings must be planted at least as seep as they grew in the nursery. This refers to the ground line, not the furrow ridge. ?lancing machines leave a furrow ridge, often up to four - i nches high. When checking the planting depth b=ush away the furrow ridge, and see if the root collar is at, or a little below the Ground l :f the root collar is even with the furrow ridge, the seed__._ will be too sha_low when the rain washes away the furrow ridge. As long as the roots are vert i does no harm to have the root collar slightly below the ground ' _ne, e>•ce_t `or longleaf ine. I oncleaf is very rar-_c _cr the root comar must b, richt at the crounc line. 6. .11 planting must be protected from destructive fire and destructive grazing. i. All chemicals its be federally, s=ate and lo:ally rec_sterec and must be applied in accordance w'th authorized registered uses, directions on the label, and other f ederal or state policies and recuirements. The threat of chemical toxicity to non- taroet species must be - _:,_•._zed. Careful select_..n of chemicals and the': application p rocesses must be considered. S. Consideration must be given to preserving and improving the env_runnent. 9. T: is '^ shall • be ma_nta_ned for a ..._.._rum of 3 years following • ce- cation. U.S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE • • • Ccrtifcation R g Debarment, Suspcnsior, Ineligibility and Voluntary Excluszon - Lower Tser Covered Transactions This certification is required by the regulations implementing Executive Order 12549, Debarment and Suspension, 7 CFR Part 3017, Section 3017510, Participants' responsibilities. The regulations were published as Part TV of the January 30, 19E;, Feder-t; 1:eris:er (pages <722-4733). Copies of the regulations may Le obtained by contacting the Department of Agriculture agency with which this transaction origi ^ated. (BEFORE COMPLETING CERTIFICATION, READ INSTRUCTIONS ON REVE:ZSE) (1) The prospective lower tier participant certifies, by submission of this prop +sal, that neither it nor its principals is presently debarred, suspended, proposed for debarment, declared inel o: - volt:ntarily excluded from participation in this transaction by any Federal department or agency. (2) Where the prosy ective lower tier participant is unable to certify to any of the statements in thi: certification, such prospective participant shall attach an explanation to this proposal. • • Monroe County HA -72 Or:aniatioa Name 1 R/Award Number or "mien Name ' Mi l-, KAAtor orr t'ko Co Name(s) and Title(z) of Authorized Representatives) • dr S■jnaturc(S) . Dote Form. AD -10 (1/52)