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Item D9M C ounty of f Monroe ELj » °o E � BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS /�� Mayor David Rice, District 4 Th e Florida Keys Mayor Pro Tem Sylvia J. Murphy, District 5 Danny L. Kolhage, District 1 George Neugent, District 2 Heather Carruthers, District 3 County Commission Meeting January 17, 2018 Agenda Item Number: D.9 Agenda Item Summary #3822 BULK ITEM: No DEPARTMENT: BOCC District 3 TIME APPROXIMATE: STAFF CONTACT: Carol Schreck (305) 292 -3430 no AGENDA ITEM WORDING: Discussion and direction to request the County's legislative delegation seek legislation that would amend the Florida Building Code to authorize local governments in an area of critical state concern to adopt local amendments regulating the specific types of roofing materials. ITEM BACKGROUND: Hurricane Irma struck portions of the Florida Keys as a Category 4 Hurricane on September 10, 2017. In the aftermath, County staff has assessed the condition of buildings. One significant observation from these inspections is that metal roofs fared far better than those roofs covered by asphalt shingles. State law, F.S. 553.73(4)(b)2, limits the ability of local governments to adopt local amendments to the Florida Building Code that restrict or regulate the use of specific building materials. The limits imposed by current law have made it impossible for the County to adopt an ordinance requiring the use of metal or other roofing materials which performed better than other types materials during Hurricane Irma. The item seeks the approval of the Board to ask the County's legislative delegation and lobbying team to introduce and /or support legislation that would provide local governments located in an area of critical state concern with the authority to regulate by local ordinance the use of certain types of building materials provided that the local regulations are more stringent that the Florida Building Code. One example of such language is attached. PREVIOUS RELEVANT BOCC ACTION: The Board has deferred consideration of an ordinance to mandate the use of metal roofing materials at its 11/14/17 and 12/13/17 meetings while staff has attempted to gather sufficient evidence to navigate through the restrictions imposed by F. S. 553.73(4)(b)2. CONTRACT /AGREEMENT CHANGES: n/a STAFF RECOMMENDATION: DOCUMENTATION: Building Materials Proposed Legislative Language 9 January 2018 F.S. 553.73 FINANCIAL IMPACT: Effective Date: n/a Expiration Date: Total Dollar Value of Contract: Total Cost to County: Current Year Portion: Budgeted: Source of Funds: CPI: Indirect Costs: Estimated Ongoing Costs Not Included in above dollar amounts: Revenue Producing: Grant: County Match: Insurance Required: Additional Details: If yes, amount: n/a REVIEWED BY: Heather Carruthers Skipped Bob Shillinger Completed Kathy Peters Completed Board of County Commissioners Pending 01/09/2018 5:42 PM 01/09/2018 5:43 PM 01/09/2018 5:47 PM 01/17/2018 9:00 AM Proposed Amendment to F.S. 553.73(5) New Language Underlined (5) Notwithstanding subsection (4), (a) counties and municipalities may adopt by ordinance an administrative or technical amendment to the Florida Building Code relating to flood resistance in order to implement the National Flood Insurance Program or incentives. Specifically, an administrative amendment may assign the duty to enforce all or portions of flood - related code provisions to the appropriate agencies of the local government and adopt procedures for variances and exceptions from flood - related code provisions other than provisions for structures seaward of the coastal construction control line consistent with the requirements in 44 C.F.R. s. 60.6. A technical amendment is authorized to the extent it is more stringent than the code. A technical amendment is not subject to the requirements of subsection (4) and may not be rendered void when the code is updated if the amendment is adopted for the purpose of participating in the Community Rating System promulgated pursuant to 42 U.S.C. s. 4022, the amendment had already been adopted by local ordinance prior to July 1, 2010, or the amendment requires a design flood elevation above the base flood elevation. counties and municipalities located within an area of critical state concern may adopt by ordinance an amendment to the Florida Building Code regulating the use of specific types of roofing materials. A technical amendment is authorized to the extent it is more stringent than the code. Lcl Any amendment adopted pursuant to this subsection shall be transmitted to the commission within 30 days after being adopted. 553.73. Florid2 Building Code, FL ST § 553.73 Key(Zac Yellow Vlag - NegauveTrcuumni Mest's Florida Statute-- Annotated I Title XXXIII. Regulation of Trade, Cornmerce, In Claaa titer u Id,,,i,,Con�stru,2�n.Stind�i,,d�s i i, tio Pe.t FjO rid .1 Bun Ca (R jljjo, N and Solicitations (Chapters 494-56o) West's F.S.A. § 553-73 553-73. Florida Building Code Effective: July 1, 2017 ROOMMMM (i)(a) 'rhe commis-;-nn shall adopt. It% rule pursuant to as. 120.536(1) and 1 - (}.54, the Florida Building Code which shall contain or incorporate by reference all laws and rules which pertain to and Lavern the design, construction, erection, alteration, modification, repair, and demolition of'public and private buildings, structures, and facilities and enforcement of such laws and rules, except as otherwise provided in this section. (b) The technical portions of the Florida Accessibility Code for Building Construction shall be contained in their entirely in the Florida Building Code, The civil rights portion and the technical portions of the accessibility laws of' this state shall remain as currently provided by law. Any revision or amendments to the Florida Accessibility Code for Building Construction pursuant to part 11 shall be considered adopted by the commission as pan ofthe Florida Building Code. Neither the commission nor any local government shall resisc or amend any standard of the Florida Accessibility Code for Building Construction except as provided for in part 11, (c) The Florida Fire Prevention Code and the Life Safety Code shall be referenced in the Florida Building Code, but shall be adopted, modified, revised, or amended, interpreted, and maintained by the Department of Financial Services by rule adopted pursuant to as. 120,536(1 ) and 120. The Florida Building Commission may not adopt a fire prevention or lifesafety code, and nothing in the Florida Building Code shall affect the statutory powers, duties, and responsibilities of any fire official or the Department of Financial Services. M LO Lo U) LL a 4) E M 0 M 55 ,73, Florida btu elfin - v7 Code, FIL ST § 553,73 (c) Subject to the provisions of this act, responsibility for enforcement, interpretation, and regulation of the Florida Building M Code shall be vested in a specified local board or agency, and tile words "local government" and "local governing body" as used in this part shall be construed to refer exclusively to such local board or agency, (3) The LCIIIIIIiSSi011 shall use the International Codes published by the International Code Council, the National Electric Code (NFIIA 70), or other nationally adopted model codes and standards for updates to the Florida Building Code, 'File corninksion may approve technical amendments to the code ai provided in subsections (8) and (9), subject to all of the following condition& 47 (a) *file proposed amendment must have been published on the commission's welesite for a minimum of 45 days and all the associated documentation must have been made available to any interested party before con. by a technical advisory committee. M (b) in order for a technical advisory committee to make a favorable recommendation to the commission, the proposal muEt rI: receive a two-thirds vote of the members present at the meeting. At least half of the regular members must be present in order M to conduct a meeting. (si UL: (c) After the technical advisory committee has considered and recommended approval of' any proposed amendment, the E proposal must be published an the commission's website for at least 45 days before consideration by the commission. (d) A proposal may be modified by the commission based on public testimony and evidence from a public hearing held in accordance with chapter 120. The commission shall incorporate within the Florida Building Code provisions that address regional and local concerns and variations. The commission shall make every effort to minimize conflicts between the Florida Building Code, the Florida Fire Prevention Code, and the Life Safety Code, 553,73, Florida Building Code, FL ST § 553,73 (b) Local government may, subject 10 the limitations of this meokm adopt amendments 0otile technical provisions of tile HorN,i Building Code which apply solely within the jurisdiction o[suuhgovernment and which provide for more stringent requirements than those specified in the Florida BuUdio�Code, not more than once every months. A local gavenmmenimmy adopt technical amendments that address local needs if, 2. Such additional requirements are not discriminatory against materials, products, or construction t�chniques of demonstrated capabilitiL!s. 3. Such additional requirements may not introduce a new subject not uddrmu%ed in the Florida Building Code. &An} x/nen]ment1othe Florida Building Code adopted hyu local gmver mmntpmr�;umt*odhisparagrophmhoUhe effective only �ni/| the adoption by the oommbsionoy the new edition oYthe Florida Building Code every third year. At Such dme,the oomnu�-JonshoUnmviewmuuhmnendmeotOmrmoom|xencywidhthmcrikeriuinpmrugmph(0)(u)andudop1muchnmeodmentus pmt of the Florida Building Code or mmac|nd the amendment. The commission mhmU immediately notify the respective local government of the mwao(ma|on u[any amendmen\. After receiving such notice, the respective local government may readapt the rescinded amendment pursuant io the provisions uf this paragraph. 553073, Florida Building Code, FL ST § 553,73 9. An amendment adopted under this paragraph Aiall include a fiscal impact statement which documents the costs and benefits of the proposed amendment. Criteria for the fiscal impact statement shall include the impact to local government relative to enforcement, the impact to property and building owners, as well as to industry, relative to the cost ofcompliance. The fiscal impact staWment may not be used as a basis for challenging the amendment for compliance, (d) A technical amendment to the Florida Building Code related to water conservation practices or design criteria adopted by to local uovernment pursuant to this subsection is n tu root rendered void when the code is updated if the technical amendment is nccessar%, to protect or provide for more efficient uw of water resources as provided in s. '73,621, However, any such technical amendment carried forward into the next edition of the code pursuant to this paragraph is subJect to review or modification as provided in this part. (6) The initial adoption of, and any .:;ubsequent update or amendment to, the Florida Building Code by the commission is deemed adopted for use statewide without adoptions by local government, For a building permit for which an application is submitted prior to the effective date of the Florida Building Code, the .Mate MinitaUrn buildin code in effect in the permitting jurisdiction on the date of d application governs the permitted work for the life of the permit and any extension granted to the permit, (d) The commission shall further consider the commission's own interpretations, declaratory statement.%, appellate decisions, and approved state%vide and local technical amendments and shall incorporate such interpretations, statements., decisions, and S- 3 "Iwida Building Code, FL ST § 553.73 amendments into the updated Florida Building Code only to the extent that they are needed to accommodate the specific needs of the su-,to. A change made by an institute or standards organization to any standard or criterion that is adopted by reference in the Florida Building Code does not become effective statewide until it has been adopted by the comini5sion, Furthermore, the edition of the Florida Building Code which is in effect on the date of application for any permit authorized by the code governs the permitted work for the life orthe permit and any extension granted to the permit, (c) A rule updating the Florida Building Code in accordance with this subsection -%hall take efflect no sooner than 6 months after pub'ication of the updated code, Any amendment to the Florida Building Code which is adopted upon a finding by the 0 commission that the amendment is necessary to protect the public from immediate threat of harm takes effect immediately. (0 Provi of the Florida Building Code, including those contained in referenced standards and criteria, rolating to wind resistance or the prevention of water intrusion may not be modified to diminish those. construction rcquirem.-nts; however, the commission may, subject to conditions in this subsection, modify the provisions to enhance those construction rcquircment.;. (a) Conflicts %% ithin the updated code, (b) Conflicts between the updated code and the Florida Fire Prevention Code adopted pursuant to chaptor 6 (c) Unintended results from the integration of previously adopted amendments with the model code; (d) Equivalency ofstandards,- (e) Changes to or inconsistencies with federal or state law; or LO LO (ol U.: E (0 Adoption of an updated edition of the National Electrical Code if the commission Finds that delay of implementing the updated edition causes undue hardship to stakeholders or otherwise threatens the public health, safety, and welfare. (9)(a) The commission may approve technical amendments to (lie Florida Building Code once each year per statewide or regional application upon a rindirr that tire amendment: \.|s needed in order to accommodate tile specific needs m this state. 2, 1 firs a reasonable and substantial connection with the health, safety, and welfare my the general pub|ic. I Strengthens or improves the Florida Building Code, min the case ur innovation ornew technology, will provide ^`equivalent or better products or methods or systems of construction. 4. Does not discriminate against materials, products, methods, ormyaUzrnso[construction of demonstrated capabilities, 5. Does riot degrade the effectiveness of tire Florida Building Code. The Florida Building Commission may approve tednroa| amendments to the code once each year to incorporate into the Florida Bui'dbmg Code its own interpretations of the code which are embodied in its opinions, Onm| ordum, declaratory statements, and in\urpmto( ions ufhuuring officer panels under m.5�U.71 but only tu the extent that tile incorporation o[ interpretations is needed to mudi[y tbo code to accommodate the spmu{Do needs o[1him state. Amendments approved under this pum�rophuhuUbom�op�odbymimu0or the amendments have been subjected tomuhmmcdon(3). (b) A proposed amendment mu.;a include a Fiscal impact statement that documents the costs and benefini of the proposed amendment. Criteria for the fiscal impact statement shall be unta6iikmd by rule by the zommsyion and �6o|| include tile cF |cupoz/ to |mco| government relative to unf'oncemmn1. the impact to property and building owners, and the impact to industry, 4) relative to the cost of' compliance, The amendment nnuu( demonstrate by mv|6omeo or data that the �1m1u`u geographical nJ jurisdiction exhibits u need |o strengthen the code beyond the needs ocm-iamu|var|u(|anns6dma~mJ6ythe code and why the proposed amendment applies to this state, M bymernbemuF the $aKmmy not 6u considered 6y the commission or any technical advisory committee, (d) Provisions nCthc Florida Building Code, including those contained in referenced standard and criteria, relating Cowind reskAumoo or the prevention of water |otruoion may not be amended pmsuuut*a this subsection to diminish those construction requirements-, however, the commission may, subject to conditions in this subsection, amend the provisions toenhance those construction requirements. -:jorj-.Ja F�`it fle�,ng Code, L CT (io) 'rhe following buildings, structures, and facilities are exempt from the Florida Building Code as provided by hov, and ,my further exemptions shall be as determined by the Legislature and provided by lase: (a) Buildings and structures specifically regulated and preempted by the Federal Government. (b) Railroads and ancillary facilities associated with the railroad. (c) Nonresidential farm buildings on farms. (d) Temporary buildings or sheds used exclusively for construction purposes. (c) Mobile or modular structures used as temporary offices, except that the provisions of'part 11 relating to accessibility by persons with disabilities apply to such monde or modular structures, (f) Those structures or facilities of electric utilities, as defined in s 366,02, which are directly involved in the generation, transmission, or distribution of electricity. (g) Temporary sets, assemblies, or structures used in commercial motion pi cture CtUre or television production, or any sound-recording equipment used in such production, on or off the premises. Family rnausolcurns not exceeding 250 square feet in area which are prefabricated and assembled on site or pre-m;-icinbled and delivered on site and have walls, roofs, and a floor constructed of granite, marble, or reinforced concrete, o r d B 'Id C o d e, F- L ST G 5 S 3 (k) A building or structure having less than 1,000 square feet which is constructed and owned by a natural person for hunting and which is repaired or rccon7tructcd to (lie same dimension and condition as existed on January 1 201 1, if the building or structure'. 1. Is not rented or leased or used as a principal residence, 1 Is not located within the 100-year floodplain according to the Federal Emergency Management A-Pency's current I-load Insurance Rate Map; and 3. Is not connected to an of fidic electric power or water supply, 353.73, Florida Psuilding Gode, F-1- ST § 55173 cons bjwmation all relevant c|rcumsances. In any case in which thc local administrative board adopts mkema4ivma W tile decision rendered by the local fire official and tile local bui|din�mODo�\. such alternatives shall provide an equivalent degree o[|i8:smetyunduncqn(vaientmmthmdufcmngmcdonuathudmcisimnmndmn:d6ythe|mcmimffidm\s. (c) If the local building official and the local fire official are unable to agree onu resolution o[ the conflict between the Florida 0uikUn�Code and tire Florida Fire the U���� � the Prevention Code � �u�od� lmcu| administrative board shall omo|ve�econO�tin[bvnruythe code which offers tile greatest degree o[h0omuDcryor alternatives which would provide mn equivalent domes ofU/emo0ctyan6mncquivu)mntrnmtbodofuunmtrucdon. (d) All decisions of the hcu| udm{n/grnhe board or, if none exi3ty, the local building official and the local fire Official in regard hotheupp}/cU|on,enGorcemont,orinterpnet0immm[theFlohdayim:PrevendmmCodc or conflicts between tile Florida Fire Prevention Code and the Florida 0ui|din��odo,umsuNact tm review hyu joint oomnnn|�uecomposed ofmccn6ermn[the F|orido Building Commission and [lie Fire Code Advisory CmumcU, It' the joint committee is unable to pcao[vc xmnDio|s between the codes as applied to it specific project, the matter shall be resolved pursuant to paragraph (1)(6). Decisions of tile local administrative board related solely tothe Florida Building Code are xu6jmmt tm review esset Sorth in s. 553.773. (e) The local administrative board shall, 10 the iYcotem extent possible, be composed of members with expertise |n building (1) All decisions of the local building official and local fire official and all decisions of the odministrmbwxboard shall be in writing and mhmU 6o binding upon upermun but do not limit tile ouUxOr|g/nFtile State B,m Monhu| or (h� Florida Building Commission pursuant 0o paragraph (|)(d) and as. 83] 104 said 6 Decisions m[�enwm| application s�mU br indexed by 6uUd{n�on6�rmuod�y�ohonmamdsbuUb�ow�Uob|cf�rmmp�ubondurin� normal business hours. (14) The general provisions m[tile Florida Building Code for buildings and other structures shall tie[ apply (mcmmmmru|ui wircless communication tower:; when such general provisions are inconsistent with tile provisions ny the code controlling radio -,aid television rowers, This mmb�mct|�n is intended in be remedial in nature slid 1mdoriK/existing |om (|5)&mououcyor local government may not require that existing mechanical equipment located oil ov above tire surface mPa roof be installed in oump|iunuc oltb the requirements of the Flor Building Code except during rcrooOng when tile equipment is being nopiuom6 or moved and is not in compliance with the provisions of the Florida Building Coda m|udon to roof-mounted mechanical units, (16) The I'lorNuBuiWin� Code must � illumination � � mnoom m nounhsbmdou|gnmdNuprowdman6nnmi�amon average foot-candles o�40 [bm�omd|m� of U�h1 at each desktop. . yub|iu educational �� mu consider mm|mg light-emitting diode |i�hUno before considering other lighting sources. (|7)/\ provision oythe Interna Residential Code mboin�Uomundo�6 �r spdo�emmooynot be incorporated into the Florida Building Code ou adopted 6ythe r1ordo Building Commission and may not 6eadopted as local amendment 10 Nhm Florida Building Code. This subsection does not prohibit the application of' cost-saving iooendvcs Sor rumidundu> hm sprinklers that are authorized in Um |n|mrnuUnoa| Rmoidon6u| Code upon u mutual ugr zment between Whn builder and the code official, This subsection does not apply /ou local government that has u |ao/Mx1|y adopted ordinance relating to firm uprinWemohich has been im effect since January 1, 20M (|Q) ]it om|ngle flamihdwmUng,nnokcupo|rismVrequhredfonrungmbmmdmxhm/st systems capable ofmxhoust|ng: (a) Four hundr cubic feet per rilinut..- or less; or (b) More then 400 cubic feet per m|nme but no more than 800 cubic feet per minu(e [C there are no gravity vent appliances within the conditioned living space ofthe structure, (2U0) The F'oriduQu|dinQ Commission may not: 553," khl C% fzT (a) Adopt the 2016 version of the American Society of I feeling, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Em Standard 9 A.1 . I (b) Adopt any provision that requires a door located in the opening between a garage and a single residence to be equipped with a self device. weses r. S. A § 553.73, FL ST § 55173 Current through the 2017 First Regular Session and Special "A" Session of the 25th Legislature zz U U (6 U� E