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Item D1 BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS AGENDA ITEM SUMMARY Meeting Date: June 30, 2014 Division: Employee Services Bulk Item: Yes No X Department: Employee Benefits Staff Contact Person: Teresa Aguiar X4458 AGENDA ITEM WORDING: Discussion and direction to staff on recommendations for fiscal year 2015 (Option 1, 2 or 3) for County subsidies of employee and dependent health insurance premium amounts and/or department rate changes from $790 per employee per month for various optional rate changes to maintain adequate fund balance. ITEM BACKGROUND: The County's Health Insurance Consultant, Gallagher Benefit Services, provides annual projected estimates on the health of the Insurance Fund each year. In October, 2013, the BOCC requested an analysis of several components of the Plan. The BOCC also made decision on May 1, 2014 on some of these recommendations shown in RED. These requested items included: • Analysis of whether the County should obtain re-insurance (stop loss), based on large claim payment history; BOCC decided not to seek re-insurance (stop loss) • Minimum legally acceptable number of months of reserves vs. Gallagher recommended number of months of reserves since the County has no re-insurance (stop loss) to protect against large claims; BOCC decided to set a policy to maintain 6 months of reserves as long as fund has no re-insurance (stop loss) • Analysis of employee subsidies; • Analysis of dependent subsidies; • Analysis of department rate, based on projected fund balance deficiencies; • Analysis of what makes up the County's Department rate of$790 per employee per month ($448 Employee Medical; $25 Employee Life/EAP; $99 Dependent Medical; $218 Retiree Coverage). Note: The department rate of$790 is not adequate and currently assumes a portion of fund balance is used annually; • Analysis of Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act(PPACA), commonly referred to as Obamacare, compared to the County's Health Insurance Plan and their benefits; • Benefit comparison of the County benefits to other communities in South Florida. On May 1, 2014 the BOCC requested additional information from Gallagher related to employee subsidies, dependent subsidies, and department rate, based on budget projections which as been completed as follows: OPTION 1. FY 1511-1-15 Health insurance contributions based on salary bands, equalizing dependent coverage to 50% subsidy. Employees who earn $49,999 or less would pay$20 per month Employees who earn between $50,000 and $74,999 would pay$39 per month Employees who earn $75,000 and up would pay$59 per month Dependent coverage would also be based on the salary of the employee This scenario would yield an approximate loss to the fund: FY 15: $1,623,045; FY 16: $2,752,222; FYI 7: $3,954,921. i � l Health Insurance contributions by employee with 95% subsidy for /1 employees/50% dependent coverage. All employees would pay$25/month Dependent coverage would be based on a 50% subsidy This scenario would yield an approximate loss to the fund: FY15: $1,398,403; FY16: $2,306,058; FY17: $3,352,539. To make the health insurance fund whole, under this scenario, the Department Rate should be adjusted from $790 per employee per month to $881 per employee per month beginning October 1, 2014. This would cost the FY 15 budget$1,336,743. If you further want to decrease the max out of pocket from$6,350 to $4,500, the Department Rate should be adjusted from$790 per employee per month to $928 per employee per month. This would cost the FYI 5 budget$2,025,891. OPTION 3: F'Y1511-1-15 Health Insurance contributions by employee with 90% subsidy for employees/50% dependent coverage. All employees would pay$50/month Dependent coverage would be based on a 50% subsidy This scenario would yield an approximate loss to the fund: FY15: $1,128,216; FY16: $1,919,454; FY17: $2,937,858. To make the health insurance fund whole, under this scenario, the Department Rate should be adjusted from $790 per employee per month to $863 per employee per month beginning October 1, 2014. This would cost the FY15 budget $1,066,557. If you further want to decrease the max out of pocket from $6,350 to $4,500, the Department Rate should be adjusted from $790 per employee per month to $909 per employee per month. This would cost the FY15 budget$1,742,089. OPTION 4: Is an option for FY16 Health Insurance contributions by employee with 80% subsidy for employees/50% dependent coverage. OPTIONS #and FY17 are projections that show varying lower subsidies,mainly for consideration for future years. In an effort to decrease the revenue loss to the Health Insurance Fund, several scenarios have been developed for discussion and direction by the BOCC to staff for implementation in the FY15 budget. The attached summa . table (2 pages)demonstrates possible changes to the amount of subsidy the County provides for employees and their dependents, as well as the amount the department rate would need to increase to maintain the amount of reserves currently in the fund. PREVIOUS REVELANT BOCC ACTION: N/A CONTRACT/AGREEMENT CHANGES: The Group Health Plan and Summary Document will be revised if appropriate. STAFF RECOMMENDATIONS: Direct staff to include a $25 per month payment for employees hired before 5/1/12. Maintain the $50 per month payment for employees hired on or after 5/1/12. Subsidize dependent coverage by 50% for each level of dependent coverage. These changes will be effective January 1, 2015. Adjust the Department rate from $790 per employee per month to $835 per employee per month, which should yield approximately$668,371 additional revenue for FY 2015. If this change is made, the approximate projected loss to fund balance would be approximately$699,201*. This change will be effective October 1, 2014. * Does not include exact estimate for employees contributing $50 per year now to be included in revenue so $699,201 is slightly higher than may occur Note: Staff was able to meet with four out of the six Constitutional Officers and all were opposed to basing employee premiums on salary. All Constitutional Officers said that they did not support staffs recommendation of mandating that all employees who do not currently contribute towards their health insurance pay a premium of$25.00 per month, however- they would not he opposed to it. TOTAL COST: N/A INDIRECT COST: BUDGETED: Yes No DIFFERENTIAL OF LOCAL PREFERENCE: COST TO COUNTY: SOURCE OF FUNDS REVENUE PRODUCING: Yes No AMOUNT PER MONTH Year APPROVED BY: County Atty OMB/Purchasing Risk Management DOCUMENTATION: Included X Not Required DISPOSITION: AGENDA ITEM# FY14 FY15 FY35-OPTION I-Salary Banded Employee Contributions FY35-OPTION#2.95%EMp/50%DEP FY15-OPTION#3-90%EMP/50%DEP FY15-OPTION Current Current Predicted Actual $0 to $50,1X0 to $75,1X0 Proposed Proposed Proposed Proposed Proposed Subsidy Payment Casts $49,999 $74,999 and Up Average Subsidy Payment Subsidy Payment Subsidy 60%Subsidy 45%sobsidy 11%sobsidy 1/1/2015 1/1/2M5 1/1/2015 Em I.,ee c 5/1/12 100% $0 95% $25 90% $50 85% Em la ee,5/1/12 90% $50 $492 $20 $39 $59 $30 95% $25 90% $50 85% Spouse 47% $353 $664 $266 $365 $465 $318 SIM $332 50% $332 50% Spouse child 51% $470 $959 $384 $527 $672 $459 50% $480 50% $480 50% Spouse+2 or mare children 62% $529 $1,254 $502 $689 $879 $6M SIM $701 50% $7M 50% One child 19% $238 $295 $118 $162 $207 $141 50% $148 50% $148 50% Two children 53% $282 $590 $236 $324 $414 $282 SIM $295 50% $295 50% Three children 60% $351 $885 $354 $486 $621 $424 50% : $443 50% $443 50% Four children NA $468 $11180 $472 $"a $828 $565 SIM $591 50% $591 50% Five+children NA $529 $1,475 $590 $810 $1,M5 $705 50% : $738 50% $738 50% Retirees(Average) 85% 85% 85% 85% Amount of gam/lass in reserves if subsidy changes are NOT made H14 ($513,647) Amount of gain/lass in es if subsidy See Note Below on Impact of Contributions by Salary Band cha nges ARE made H15 ($1,623,045) ($1,623,045) ($1,39E,403) ? ($1,128,216) H16 ($2,752,222) ($2,752,222) ($2,306,058) ($1,919,454) H17 ($3,954,921) ($3,954r921) ($3,352,599) ($2,937,858) Department Rate for Waivers $320 1 1 $320 $320 Department Rate Change to Eliminate Loss $790 $881 $863 Employee Medical $448 $475 $457 Employee Uife/EAP $25 $25 $25 Dependent Medical $0 $113 $113 Retirree Medical $218 $268 $268 Department Rate Change to Eliminate Loss $928 $909 Department Rate Change to Eliminate Loss $962 $942 Comments on Salary Banded Employee Contributions The structure shown above we developed to be revenue neutral-it is a reallocation of premiums rather than an increase or decrease.However,the ecru.l contributions would be more or less depending on how employees react to the change. Since lower paid employees would see a decrease in premiums,there is no reason to think any of those would drop dependent coverage.Higher paid employees would see an increase so there is potential that some may look for other coverage. If we wound up with more low earners covering dependents(at lower rates)end fewer higher earners covering dependents(at higher rates)we would see a net loss to the plan. Gallagher estimates that a change in the mix of dependents covered by salary bend could effect annual employee contributions by$200,000 to$250,000 in either direction in any one year.$1,623,045 r.Wd became$1,823,045 Proposed Proposed STAFF RECOMMENDATION: Subsidy Payment 1/1/2015 Employeec 5/1/12 95% $25 Employee,5/1/12 90% $50 Spouse 50% $332 Spouse+1 child 50% $480 Spouse+2 or more children 50% $701 One child 50% $148 Two children 50% $295 Three children 50% $443 Four children 50% $591 Five+children 50% $738 Retirees(Average) 85% **Does not include exact estimate for employee PROJECTED LOSS IN FUND BALANCE IF SUBSIDY CHANGES ARE MADE BASED ON STAFF RECOMMENDATION ($699,20L.36)$699,201 is slightly higherthan may occur I DEPARTMENT RATE IF STAFF RECOMMENDATION IS ADOPTED $836 Monroe County Board of County Commissioners Analysis of Salary-Related Health Plan Contributions Protected Monthly Actuarial Rates-2014/15 Plan Year Employee $492 Spouse $664 Child $295 Illustrative Salary Bands Illustrative Monthly Contributions Average Assumed Contribution%s Assumed Monthly Rates Salary Range Count Salary % EE SP CH EE SP CH $0-$49,999 704 $39,367 57% 4% 40% 40% $20 $266 $118 0.f $50,000-$74,999 399 $58,387 33% 8% 55% 55% $39 $365 $162 0J $75,000+ 123 $94,036 10% 12% 70% 70% $59 $465 $207 0J Total/Average 1,226 $51,041 6.1% 47.9% 47.9% $30 $318 $141 0.1 Comparison to Current Illustrative Effective 1/1/2015 $0 to $50,000 to $75,000 Tier Current $49,999 $74,999 and Up Average Employee $0-$50 $20 $39 $59 $30 Spouse Only $353 $266 $365 $465 $318 Spouse+1 child $470 $384 $527 $672 $459 Employees with Dependent coverage wou Spouse+2 children $529 $502 $689 $879 $601 to pay the Employee premium Spouse+3 children $529 $620 $851 $1,086 $742 Spouse+4 children $529 $738 $1,013 $1,293 $883 One child only $238 $118 $162 $207 $141 Two children only $282 $236 $324 $414 $282 Three children only $351 $354 $486 $621 $424 Four children only $468 $472 $648 $828 $565 Five+children only $529 $590 $810 $1,035 $706