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Item K06 �s K.6 r`, County of Monroe �y,4 ' �, "tr, BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS County �a� Mayor Michelle Coldiron,District 2 �1 nff `ll Mayor Pro Tem David Rice,District 4 -Ile Florida.Keys Craig Cates,District 1 Eddie Martinez,District 3 w Mike Forster,District 5 County Commission Meeting July 21, 2021 Agenda Item Number: K.6 Agenda Item Summary #8411 BULK ITEM: No DEPARTMENT: Planning/Environmental Resources TIME APPROXIMATE: STAFF CONTACT: Christine Hurley (305) 292-4441 N/A AGENDA ITEM WORDING: Discussion and direction to process Comprehensive Plan and Land Development Code amendments to facilitate the elevation (lifting up) of lawfully-existing residential dwelling units by waiving or reducing certain setback and open space requirements, to allow necessary improvements to provide access (stairs, ramp, etc.) to a house elevated above base flood level to reduce the risk of future flood damage. ITEM BACKGROUND: On September 10, 2017, Hurricane Irma made landfall near Cudjoe Key as a Category 4 Hurricane with maximum sustained winds of 130 mph and flooding occurred in various neighborhoods. Hurricane Irma caused significant damage throughout the Florida Keys, particularly to structures built prior to the upgraded Florida Building Code adopted after Hurricane Andrew, to non-elevated structures and to mobile homes. To provide additional protection to residents that reside in mobile homes in flood hazard areas, reduce the repeated impacts by flooding, and enhance public health, safety and welfare, the County already adopted an amendment to eliminate the ability for a mobile home to be placed at an elevation below base flood elevation. Further, the County has embarked on proactively assisting property owners with voluntary elevations through FEMA funded grant programs. In order to encourage participation in proactive flood mitigation projects, such as elevations, staff are recommending the BOCC consider allowing owners to elevate their homes, in place (within the existing footprint of the house), without the need for variances to setbacks, etc. If a house was built before current code requirements for setbacks and open space, it is possible the house location on a site is currently nonconforming, and the current code requires that structures undergoing substantial improvement, where work equals or exceeds 50 percent of the structure's market value, be fully rebuilt to the current code (come into compliance with current requirements). The County should consider if additional amendments are needed to provide allowances within certain setback and open space requirements, to allow elevations and eliminate impediments to elevating lawfully-existing residential dwelling units, not including mobile homes, above base flood Packet Pg. 2289 K.6 level to reduce future flood damage. This is particularly important, in light of the impacts of Hurricane Irma, the County's better understanding of the flood risks associated with structures below base flood elevation, the opportunity for property owners to reduce their insurance premiums by elevating homes, and the County's ongoing participation in numerous recovery, post disaster and resiliency programs. Further, as the County begins elevating roadways and improving drainage in low lying neighborhoods, it is important to encourage private property owners to elevate their homes. Property owners may self-fund improvements to their homes to elevate above base flood levels and there may be additional funding opportunities with the County participating in several grant programs to provide for the mitigation of flood risks, such as: • FEMA Hazard Mitigation Grant Program (HMGP) for mitigation measures • Flood Mitigation Assistance (FMA) Grant Program to reduce or eliminate the long-term risk of flood damage • Rebuild Florida Program to demo, repair, reconstruct and elevate primary homes Considering these programs, and the County's current effort to prepare for the upcoming FEMA Flood Mitigation Assistance (FMA) Grant Program (typically federal funding is available for up to 75 percent of the eligible activity costs) and similar funding opportunities, the County should consider what steps it can take to further facilitate reducing the risk of future damage, hardship, loss, or flood damage within the community. Staff is looking for direction for processing Comprehensive Plan and Land Development Code amendments to further enable elevating lawfully-existing residential dwelling units, not including mobile homes, above base flood level, as follows (draft language only): Notwithstandingthe opera space provisions set forth in Policy 101,525 and Chapter 130 of the Lard Development Code and the minimum required setbacks in Chapters 130 and 131 of the Land Development Code, a lawfully- existing residential dwelling unit, not including mobile homes, may be elevated above base flood level to reduce flood damage, pursuant to: • The lawfully-existing dwelling €nit may maintain its existing setbacks and open space, even if nonconforming, provided the structure is elevated within the original (existing) footprint of the structure, • Setbacks and open space requirements are rived to allow necessary improvements to a dwelling unit being retrofitted by elevating the unit to meet or exceed flood levels. The necessary improvements are limited to ingresslegress structures (`stairs, ramps, landings, elevators, etc.). The waiver provided shall be the minimum necessary to provide access to the structure that is in compliance with fire code requirements. • Side and rear setback requirements are rived to allow accessory elevated platforms above base flood for equipment (mechanical, plumbing and electrical systems, appliances and components) situated at least two Packet Pg. 2290 K.6 (2) feet from the side yard property dire or at least fire ( ) feet from the rear yard property lino. In no event shall the total combined area of all accessory structures occupy more than 80 percent ( f) of the required ice yard setback area or 60 percent ( f) of the required rear yard setback area. • Maximum shoreline setbacks are to be maintained and, in no event shall shoreline setback be less than ten (1 ) feet from mean high water. • The improvements shall be constructed to avoid off-site discharge of torm r ter from the subject parcel, in accordance with Section 114-3 of the Monroe County Land Development Code. • This Policy does not rive any required minimum vegetated setbacks adjacent to wetlands (see Policy 203,1,2 and Policy 2 4,2, ) and does not authorize any encroachments to a conservation easement. • This Policy does not restrict a property owner from proposing other additions or improvements to the elevated house, as long as the additions, enlargements, expansions, and extensions do not create a nonconformity or cause a further violation to an existing nonconformity. In reviewing the Comprehensive Plan and Land Development Code to identify potential areas that may impact elevating a lawfully-existing residential dwelling unit above base flood level to reduce flood damage, staff has identified setbacks, in particular, as an area to evaluate. Example of setback standards: OOA^Y V4, `fir ARV s z ouse Svc V W � PWAA VAAV Packet Pg. 2291 K.6 Primary Primary Land Use District/Land Front Secondary Side Secondary Rear Front Yard Side Yard Yard Use Yard (ft ) Yard (ft.) (ft.) ft. ft. Improved Subdivision (IS) 25 15 10 5 20 Sparsely Settled (SS) 25 15 10 5 10 Suburban Residential (SR) 25 1 15 10 5 10 Urban Residential (UR) 15 1 15 1 10 1 5 1 10 Example of setback scenarios with elevated a house in-place (in the existing location): 100,11 E x err«p^e.: parced � r °- 1 k olis -OIn xAS5fi1- 1 0'r.:rF 0i1 ��� ��� 2i101,n.'a!bull uR7;rid 7 t t sera P�! Llla'i House conforming and the necessaryLnE improvements to the elevated house do not ............. n impact setback. �r; . �'���g < No nonconformity DUI.Se i HM9"P Nadi 101hp1rnnt and 40RX;3519 f rpa f a19`ra" created. }l=+tl No amendment needed. �j pyyp 9n t f Y r! P xlP,4 brd 3 l§i4 =ID §i� u �5,xr era::` N"') ,.h„..E..uf; E E ......... ......... .........e a ,. o-� g' , Packet Pg. 2292 K.6 House conforming and the necessary E improvements ands . `desired improvements' ---- --- 1 to the elevated house Olt x 35 t- I OU',17 do not impact setback. � G��� y fluu=. UkA fl-m burs;;anti No nonconformity r...t-. . created. ,, P S" P S 5 5:.v .�",¥:.$ No amendment needed. ° mp ', 7nn 100ftHouse cothe neceSF improvem `' House the eleva _----_ � x ' °0 not impact setback. House built to the front and rear `Desired improvements' setback Hour proposed within the �r o s 'evatr-0 a� � t it nd 4 Setbacks. Not CY x 5ft i arr g added d at 1� ir1c ease withcan addP`bpdroorn, Irnpocls to reqnli ed rear permissible. Nonconformity created. _ r �r No amendment ' ` " ft "'`" t rfld d a�t wifflot,A impacting proposed. "� et= e r 5ft I loft E House conforming andf " the necessary improvements to the House elevated house DO ¢°fttt=,,a°osF impact setback. House built to the front and rear Nonconformity created setback- but necessary to access I- F'°'u'` " ' �'�'A'` ramp ii,arnp the home. f tou s in 1tt_1.�rst r.,ra Amendment needed to `" `.F ```" n ns- t, It rrn for A but no trraf+�,,,Et, allow without a .. o.a...... variance approval. 5ft 1 Oft Packet Pg. 2293 K.6 100ft Example: 1 le: ff X 1 00ft rF e( HOUse ---- - - ----. Oft xft= 1,40F House Wilt within front set back4 House Hs U e is,an r„sVU,ig 4 .x.3,5ft ✓are =rr i Stru .M 5fk: 1 House already . nonconforming and the necessary improvements to the elevated house DO ` House 2ft x 3511= 1.470F impact setback. HODUse Ibuui,f wittrin front Nonconformity expanded setback. but necessary to access HCU an e isti ig ouse the home. 42frx 311 Amendment needed to 1--lous-e elevated and gtaws and lair brig ay.1ded allow Without a �rs�s�,ts to rr.qui - "rm ,� „ variance approval. =' k'' °''- 5ft loft House already nonconforming and the ' House 47 necessary improvements ` ='° e' F to the elevated house DO House built within front impact setback. p r se tba" k. 3a s e is an r ai ring Nonconformity expanded e , rvsry x rro o rmi 7, t€U'.TJM. but necessary to access rrrra r r.r rx 42 3 t rrr,. r; land�.iq added. the home. Amendment needed to k "t t '`fk ai t r„ setback allow without a variance __--------------- r , � , ,U -- ��k necessary approval. 5f '101 Packet Pg. 2294 House conforming and I the necessary I I improvements to the I elevated house DO I impact setback. 40P.'x W1 1,400V34' I Nonconformity created I but necessary to access aririwy%Bu and mar F.usback. CiUL,did jj oo�! M,11KII-Fle. I the home. I Amendment needed to allow wit outa variance approval. ...................................................... g, House conforming and I the necessary I I improvements to the I elevated house DO ------------7 77------- -------- House 4Oft x 35ft= 1,400SIF I impact setback. House built to the front, I Nonconformity created I House primary side and rear I selbarck.but necessary to access 4Mx,3,5ft Existing I the home. conser,;ation easement. -d Amendment needed to e elevate and Madrs I ..-I--------------------- w-id L.,md'ng acidad lmpacts allow without a er -or t setbac lf'�,. to r�-1 uired fi variance approval. 5ft, 1 CA House conforming but X1118/101 owner proposed si r � im rov m desired improvements' House 44 .......... ft of a wraparound porch 40 x 35ft1,400SF ............. ...... within the setbacks. Not .... ...... House built to thefront and rear permissible. setback- 4`1 ........ Nonconformity created. II eIev;@Ifd and'pmpramg a P"' Owner can propose J ID,, --h WrKlarClLnc orch and sta -s- Is to rr front n;-,,a(A -,,quilrer-� c I imd access improvements in Not dhc,� '11MMUM N, compliance with N, "b"Ill ...............I, provide,access. setbacks. 8 No amendment 511 eft Packet Pg. 2295 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Potential Exam,Dle Cornnrehensive Ran Arnendinents: Objective 101.5 Monroe County shall regulate future development and redevelopment to maintain and enhance the character of the community and protect natural resources by providing for the compatible distribution of land uses consistent with the designations shown on the Future Land Use Map. Policy 101.5.34 Notwithstanding the open space provisions set forth in Policy 101.5.25 and Chapter 130 of the Land Development Code and the minimum required setbacks in Chapters 130 and 131 of the Land Development Code, a lawfully-existing residential dwelling unit, not including mobile homes, may be elevated above base flood level to reduce flood damage, pursuant to: • The lawfully-existing dwelling unit structure is elevated within the original (existing) footprint of the structure. • Setbacks and open space requirements are waived to allow necessary improvements to a dwelling unit being retrofitted by elevating the unit to meet or exceed flood levels. The necessary improvements are limited to ingress/egress structures (stairs, ramps, landings, elevators, etc.). The waiver provided shall be the minimum necessary to provide access to the structure that is in compliance with fire code requirements. • Side and rear setback requirements are waived to allow accessory elevated platforms above base flood for equipment (mechanical, plumbing and electrical systems, appliances and components) situated at least two (2) feet from the side yard property line or at least five (5) feet from the rear yard property line. In no event shall the total combined area of all accessory structures occupy more than 80 percent (80%) of the required side yard setback area or 60 percent (60%) of the required rear yard setback area. • Maximum shoreline setbacks are to be maintained and, in no event shall a shoreline setback be less than ten (10) feet from mean high water. • The improvements shall be constructed to avoid off-site discharge o stormwater from the subject parcel, in accordance with Section 114-3 of the Monroe County Land Development Code. • Development shall maintain compliance to the maximum extent practicable, as determined by the Planning Director. • This Policy does not waive any required minimum vegetated setbacks adjacent to wetlands (see Policy 203.1.2 and Policy 204.2.5) and does not authorize any encroachments to a conservation easement. • This Policy does not restrict a property owner from proposing other additions or improvements to the elevated house, as long as the additions, I Packet Pg. 2296 K.6 enlargements, expansions, and extensions do not create a nonconformity or cause a further violation to an existing nonconformity. Objective 101.9 Monroe County shall eliminate or reduce the frequency of structures which are inconsistent with the applicable provisions of the land development regulations, zoning districts, Future Land Use categories and the Future Land Use Map. In Monroe County, some nonconforming structures are an important part of the community character and the County desires to maintain such character and protect these lawfully established, nonconforming structures and allow them to be repaired or replaced. Policy 101.9.1 Substantial improvement is defined as any repair, reconstruction or improvement of a structure, the cost of which equals or exceeds fifty percent of the pre-destruction market value of the structure. Improvements to historic structures, and improvements to meet health, sanitary or safety code specifications are not considered substantial improvements. Policy 101.9.2 Enlargements and extensions to lawful nonconforming structures outside of the Mixed Use Commercial Fishing District or a Community Center Overlay shall be allowed, provided that: 1. the improvement does not constitute a substantial improvement; 2. a nonconforming use is not located in the nonconforming structure; and 3. the nonconformity is not further violated. Policy 101.9.3 A nonconforming structure, other than a locally or nationally registered historic structure, shall not be moved unless it thereafter shall conform to the applicable provisions of the Monroe County Code. Policy 101.9.4 With the following exceptions, nonconforming structures which are damaged or destroyed so as to require substantial improvement shall be repaired or restored in conformance with all applicable provisions of the current Monroe County Code. Substantial improvement or reconstruction of nonconforming single-family dwelling units hernes shall comply with the setback and open space provisions set forth in Policy 101.5.25 and in Chapters 130 and 131 of the Monroe County Land Development Code, except where strict compliance would result in a reduction in lot coverage as compared to the pre-destruction footprint of the dwelling unit house. In such cases, the previously approved open space ratio shall be applied; and the maximum shoreline setback shall be maintained and in no event shall the shoreline setback be less than ten (10) feet from mean high water. Packet Pg. 2297 K.6 To further recovery, post disaster and resiliency, notwithstanding the open space provisions set forth in Policy 101 .5.25 and Chapter 130 of the Land Development Code and the minimum required setbacks in Chapters 130 and 131 of the Land Development Code, a lawfully-existing residential dwelling unit, not including mobile homes, may be retrofitted to elevate the structure above base flood level to reduce flood damage, pursuant to: • The lawfully-existing dwelling unit may maintain its existing setbacks and open space, even if nonconforming, provided the structure is elevated within the original (existing) footprint of the structure. • Setbacks and open space requirements are waived to allow necessary improvements to a dwelling unit being retrofitted by elevating the unit to meet or exceed flood levels. The necessary improvements are limited to ingress/egress structures (stairs, ramps, landings, elevators, etc.). The waiver provided shall be the minimum necessary to provide access to the structure that is in compliance with fire code requirements. • Side and rear setback requirements are waived to allow accessory elevated platforms above base flood for equipment (mechanical, plumbing and electrical systems, appliances and components) situated at least two (2) feet from the side yard property line or at least five (5) feet from the rear yard property line. In no event shall the total combined area of all accessory structures occupy more than 80 percent (80%) of the required side yard setback area or 60 percent (60%) of the required rear yard setback area. • Maximum shoreline setbacks are to be maintained and, in no event shall a shoreline setback be less than ten (10) feet from mean high water. • The improvements shall be constructed to avoid off-site discharge of stormwater from the subject parcel, in accordance with Section 114-3 of the Monroe County Land Development Code. • This Policy does not waive any required minimum vegetated setbacks adjacent to wetlands (see Policy 203.1.2 and Policy 204.2.5) and does not authorize any encroachments to a conservation easement. • This Policy does not restrict a property owner from proposing other additions or improvements to the elevated house, as long as the additions, enlargements, expansions, and extensions do not create a nonconformity or cause a further violation to an existing nonconformity_ Potential Examnle Lard DevelMneInt Code Amendments: Sec. 102-57. Nonconforming Structures. (a) Authority to continue. A nonconforming structure devoted to a use permitted in the land use (zoning) district in which it is located, or devoted to a nonconforming use with authority to continue pursuant to Section 102-56, may be continued in accordance with the provisions of this section. Packet Pg. 2298 K.6 (b) Ordinary repair and maintenance. Normal maintenance and repair of nonconforming structures registered in accordance with section 102-55 may be performed. (c) Enlargements, expansions, and extensions. Lawful nonconforming structures that are used in a manner conforming to the provisions of this Land Development Code and the Comprehensive Plan may be enlarged, expanded, or extended, provided that: (1) The improvement does not constitute a substantial improvement; (2) A nonconforming use is not located in the nonconforming structure; and (3) The nonconformity is not further violated. (d) Relocation. A nonconforming structure, other than a historic structure listed on the National Register of Historic Places, the Florida Inventory of Historic Places, and/or designated as historic by the BOCC, shall not be moved unless it thereafter shall conform to the regulations of the land use (zoning) district in which it is relocated. (e) Termination, Damage or Destruction and Retrofits. (1) Abandonment. Where a nonconforming structure is voluntarily abandoned for 18 consecutive months, then such structure shall be demolished, removed or converted to a conforming structure. (2) Damage or destruction. a. A nonconforming structure that is damaged or destroyed to the extent of less than 50 percent of the fair market value of such structure may be restored as of right if a building permit for reconstruction is issued within six months of the date of the damage (such damage or destruction may be voluntarily or due to natural phenomena whose effects could not be prevented by the exercise of reasonable care and foresight). b. Except as provided in section 135-5, chapter 122 in regard to mobile homes, and section 130-163, any nonconforming structure that is damaged or destroyed so as to require substantial improvement may be repaired or restored only if the structure conforms to the provisions of the land use (zoning) district in which it is located. Fair market value shall be determined by reference to the official tax assessment rolls for that year or by an appraisal by a qualified independent appraiser. The extent of damage or destruction shall be determined by the building official, in consultation with the Planning Director, by comparing the estimated cost of repairs or restoration with the fair market value. c. Substantial improvement or reconstruction of nonconforming single-family dwelling unitSFesi ,enees shall comply with all applicable setback and open space provisions of this Land Development Code set forth in chapters 130 and 131 except where strict compliance would result in a reduction in lot coverage as compared to the pre-destruction footprint of the dwelling unithouse. In such cases, the previously approved open space ratio shall be applied; and the maximum shoreline setback shall be maintained and in no event shall the shoreline setback be less than ten (10) feet from mean high water. Packet Pg. 2299 K.6 (3) Elevation Retrofits. To further recovery, post disaster and resiliency, as provided in Policy 101.9.4, a lawfully-existing residential dwelling unit, not including mobile homes, may be retrofitted to elevate the structure above base flood level to reduce flood damage, pursuant to: a. The lawfully-existing dwelling unit may maintain its existing setbacks and open space, even if nonconforming, provided the structure is elevated within the original (existing) footprint of the structure. b. Setbacks and open space requirements are waived to allow necessary improvements to a dwelling unit being retrofitted by elevating the unit to meet or exceed flood levels. The necessary improvements are limited to ingress/egress structures (stairs, ramps, landings, elevators, etc.). The waiver provided shall be the minimum necessary to provide access to the structure that is in compliance with fire code requirements. c. Side and rear setback requirements are waived to allow accessory elevated platforms above base flood for equipment (mechanical, plumbing and electrical systems, appliances and components) situated at least two (2) feet from the side yard property line or at least five (5) feet from the rear yard property line. In no event shall the total combined area of all accessory structures occupy more than 80 percent (80%) of the required side yard setback area or 60 percent (60%) of the required rear yard setback area. d. Maximum shoreline setbacks are to be maintained and, in no event shall a shoreline setback be less than ten (10) feet from mean high water. e. The improvements shall be constructed to avoid off-site discharge of stormwater from the subject parcel, in accordance with Section 114-3 of the Monroe County Land Development Code. f. This Policy does not waive any required minimum vegetated setbacks adjacent to wetlands (see Policy 203.1.2 and Policy 204.2.5) and does not authorize any encroachments to a conservation easement. g. This Policy does not restrict a property owner from proposing other additions or improvements to the elevated house, as long as the additions, enlargements, expansions, and extensions do not create a nonconformity or cause a further violation to an existing nonconformity. L4L Amortization. Any nonconforming structure may be subject to compulsory termination when it is found detrimental to the conservation of the value of surrounding land and improvements, and therefore is tending to deteriorate or blight the neighborhood. In ordering the compulsory termination of a nonconforming structure, the BOCC will establish a definite and reasonable amortization period during which the nonconforming structure may continue while the investment value decrement resulting from termination is amortized. Determination of the amount to be amortized shall be based on the value and condition of the land and improvements for the nonconforming structure less their value and condition for a conforming structure, and such other reasonable Packet Pg. 2300 K.6 costs as the termination may cause. The rate of amortization shall be in accordance with reasonable economic practice. (f) Water-dependent and water-related commercial nonconforming structures. Lawfully established water-dependent and water-related nonresidential structures which are identified as a source of economic sustainability within a Livable CommuniKeys Plan may be permitted to be rebuilt even if 100 percent destroyed provided that they are rebuilt to preexisting use and registered in accordance with section 102-55. Development shall be brought into compliance to the maximum extent practicable, as determined by the Planning Director. Sec. 131-1. Required Setbacks. (a) Unless otherwise allowed for in this Land Development Code, no structure or land shall be developed, used or occupied except in accordance with the bulk regulations set out in the following table. Primary Secondary Primary Secondary Front Rear Yard Land Use District/Land Use Front Yard Side Yard Side Yard Yard (ft.) ft. (ft.)" (ft.)�``�` (ft.) Airport AD 25 25 10 10 25 Commercial (Cl) 25 15 10 5 10 Commercial C2 15 15 10 5 10 Commercial Fishing Area (CFA), Commercial Fishing Special District 25 15 10 5 20 (CFSD), and Commercial Fishing Village CFV Conservation C 25 15 10 5 20 Destination Resort DR 50 25 20 15 30 Improved Subdivision IS 25 15 10 5 20 Industrial I 25 15 10 5 25 Mainland Native MN 25 25 10 5 20 Maritime Industries MI 25 25 10 5 25 Military Facilities MF 25 15 10 5 20 Mixed Use MU 15 15 10 5 10 Native Area NA 25 15 10 5 20 Offshore Island OS 25 15 10 5 20 Park and Refuge PR 25 15 10 10 10 Recreational Vehicle (RV)* 25 15 10 5 10 Sparsely Settled SS 25 15 10 5 10 Suburban Commercial SC 25 15 10 5 10 Suburban Residential SR 25 15 10 5 10 Suburban Residential Limited SR-L 25 15 10 5 10 Urban Commercial UC 15 15 10 5 10 Urban Residential UR : 15 15 10 5 10 Urban Residential Mobile Home URM ** Lots less than 50 feet wide 10 10 5 5 10 Lots 50 feet wide or greater 10 10 10 5 10 Packet Pg. 2301 K.6 Urban Residential Mobile Home 10 10 10 10 10 Limited URM-L ** *For RV parks within the RV Land Use District, the RV setback requirements shall apply to the district/RV park boundaries and not to the interior RV spaces. **For mobile home parks within the URM and URM-L Land Use Districts, the setback requirements shall apply to the district/mobile home park boundaries and not to the interior mobile home spaces. ***Notwithstanding the required setbacks, retrofitting a lawfully existing residential dwelling unit, not including mobile homes, to elevate the unit above base flood level to reduce flood damage may encroach the required setbacks, as provided in Policies 101.5.34 and 101.9.4 and Sections 102-57 and 131-3. (b) Applicability of required setbacks. APPLICABILITY OF REOURED 5ET5ACKS PRIMARY PROMNARD (\ I�SETBACK PRIMARY 5111E YARD I I I �' eIYILDINGI I i SIDE YARD ] SETBACK \, REAR YARD I PROPERN CORNER Sec. 131-3. Applicability of Required Setbacks. (a) Bufferyards. When a bufferyard is required under the provisions of Chapter 114, Article V, compliance with the bufferyard provisions along a property line shall relieve the necessity of complying with the setback provisions along the same property line if the width of the bufferyard is greater than the applicable setback requirement set forth in Section 131-1. (b) Shoreline setbacks. All development shall be set back from shorelines as required in Section 118-12. Docking and mooring facilities within the shoreline setback shall be set back from side property lines in accordance with Section 118-12. The side yard setback does not apply to a utility pole, utility rack, seawall, fence, retaining wall, or marginal dock. (c) Front yard setbacks. A front yard is a required setback on a parcel of land that is located along the full length of the front property line of the parcel, is generally the property frontage to which development on the parcel is oriented and is generally adjacent a road. On parcels fronting more than one road, such as corner lots and double frontage parcels, each yard along a road shall be a front yard. The front yard setback does not apply to a utility pole or utility rack. (1) Single frontage parcels. For a parcel that has only a single road frontage, the primary front yard requirement set forth in Section 131-1 shall be applied. Packet Pg. 2302 K.6 (2) Double frontage parcels. For a parcel that has road frontage along two or more roads, the primary front yard requirement set forth in Section 131-1 shall generally be applied to the front yard to which development on the parcel is oriented. The secondary front yard requirement set forth in Section 131-1 shall be applied to the remaining front yard(s). For parcels located within the median of U.S. Highway 1, the primary front yard requirements shall be applied to both front yards situated along the highway right-of-ways. (3) Accessory driveways and walkways. Accessory structures, limited to driveways and walkways, may be permitted within a required front yard setback provided they do not exceed six (6) inches in height as measured from grade. In no event shall the total combined area of all accessory structures occupy more than 60 percent of the required front yard setback area. (4) Off-street parking on residentially developed parcels. Any required off-street parking spaces may be located on an accessory driveway within the front yard setback on a parcel developed exclusively with a residential use. Any vehicle utilizing such an off-street parking space shall be properly licensed and operable. (5) Signs, fences and landscaping. Signs as permitted in Chapter 142, fences as permitted in Chapter 114 and landscaping may be permitted in a required front yard setback. (6) Ingress and Egress for lawfully established residential dwelling units retrofitted to elevate the structure above base flood level. Retrofitting a lawfully existing residential dwelling unit, not including mobile homes, to elevate the unit above base flood level to reduce flood damage may encroach the front yard requirement set forth in Section 131-1 to allow necessary improvements to access the dwelling unit. The necessary improvements are limited to ingress/egress structures (stairs, ramps, landings, elevators, etc.). The waiver provided shall be the minimum necessary to provide access to the structure that is in compliance with fire code requirements. (d) Side yard setbacks. A side yard is a required setback on a parcel of land that is located along the full length of the side property line and is generally between the front and rear property lines. The side yard setback does not apply to a utility pole, utility rack, seawall, fence, retaining wall, or marginal dock. (1) Side yard requirements (excluding four-sided platted corner lots). With the exception of four-sided platted corner lots, the primary side yard requirement set forth in Section 131-1 shall be applied to one side yard. The secondary side yard requirement set forth in Section 131-1 shall be applied to any remaining side yards. (2) Side yard requirements for four-sided platted corner lots. On a platted corner lot with only four sides, there shall be a primary front yard, secondary front yard, rear yard, and a single side yard. For such lots, there shall be no primary side yard setback requirement, and the single side yard shall be subject to the secondary side yard setback requirement set forth in Section 131-1. Packet Pg. 2303 K.6 (3) Accessory driveways, walkways, patios and decking on residentially developed parcels. Accessory structures, limited to driveways, walkways, patios, and decks, may be permitted within a required side yard setback on a parcel developed exclusively with a residential use if the structure meets the provisions of this subsection. Such an accessory structure shall a) not exceed six (6) inches in height as measured from grade; b) be situated at least one (1) foot from the side yard property line; and c) be constructed to avoid any off-site discharge of stormwater from the subject parcel in accordance with Section 114-3. In no event shall the total combined area of all accessory structures occupy more than 80 percent of the required side yard setback area. (4) Accessory stairs and platforms to elevate mechanical, plumbing and electrical equipment on parcels developed with a residential dwelling unit built prior to March 15, 2012. Accessory structures, limited to stairs and platforms, may be permitted within a required side yard setback on a parcel developed exclusively with a residential use if the following provisions are met: a) the residential unit was issued a certificate of occupancy prior to March 15, 2012; b) the accessory structure is required to elevate mechanical, plumbing and electrical equipment at or above required flood elevations; c) the accessory structures shall be situated at least two (2) feet from the side yard property line; and d) the accessory structures must be constructed to avoid any off-site discharge of stormwater from the subject parcel in accordance with Section 114-3. In no event shall the total combined area of all accessory structures occupy more than 80 percent of the required side yard setback area. (5) Ingress and Egress for lawfully established residential dwelling units retrofitted to elevate the structure above base flood level. Retrofitting a lawfully existing residential dwelling unit, not including mobile homes, to elevate the unit above base flood level to reduce flood damage may encroach the primary side yard requirement set forth in Section 131-1 to allow necessary improvements to access the dwelling unit. The necessary improvements are limited to ingress/egress structures (stairs, ramps, landings, elevators, etc.). The waiver provided shall be the minimum necessary to provide access to the structure that is in compliance with fire code requirements. (e) Rear yard setbacks. A rear yard is a required setback on a parcel of land that is located along the full length of the rear property line and is generally on the side opposite to the primary front yard. The rear yard setback does not apply to a utility pole or utility rack or plumbing and electric fixtures for a vessel pumpout. (1) Accessory structures on residentially developed parcels. An accessory structure may be permitted within a required rear yard setback on a parcel developed exclusively with a residential use if the structure meets the provisions of this subsection. An accessory structure not exceeding eighteen (18) inches in height as measured from grade may be permitted if the structure is a) situated at least one (1) foot from the rear yard property line and b) Packet Pg. 2304 K.6 constructed to avoid any off-site discharge of stormwater from the subject parcel in accordance with Section 114-3. An accessory structure not exceeding twelve feet (12) feet in height as measured from grade may be permitted if the structure is a) situated at least ten (10) feet from the rear property line. In no event shall the total combined area of all accessory structures occupy more than 60 percent of the required rear yard setback area. (2) Ingress and Egress for lawfully established residential dwelling units retrofitted to elevate the structure above base flood level. Retrofitting a lawfully existing residential dwelling unit, not including mobile homes, to elevate the unit above base flood level to reduce flood damage may encroach the rear yard requirement set forth in Section 131-1 to allow necessary improvements to access the dwelling unit. The necessary improvements are limited to ingress/egress structures (stairs, ramps, landings, elevators, etc.). The waiver provided shall be the minimum necessary to provide access to the structure that is in compliance with fire code requirements. (3) Accessory stairs and platforms to elevate mechanical, plumbing and electrical equipment on parcels developed with a residential dwelling unit retrofitted to elevate the structure above base flood level. Accessory structures, limited to stairs and platforms, may be permitted within a required rear setback on a parcel developed exclusively with a residential use if the following provisions are met: a) For the rear setback area, the structure is situated at least five (5) feet from the rear yard property line. In no event shall the total combined area of all accessory structures occupy more than 60 percent (60%) of the required rear yard setback area. PREVIOUS RELEVANT BOCC ACTION: CONTRACT/AGREEMENT CHANGES: N/A STAFF RECOMMENDATION: Staff seeks direction on processing amendments. DOCUMENTATION: FINANCIAL IMPACT: Effective Date: Expiration Date: Total Dollar Value of Contract: Total Cost to County: Current Year Portion: Packet Pg. 2305 K.6 Budgeted: Source of Funds: CPI: Indirect Costs: Estimated Ongoing Costs Not Included in above dollar amounts: Revenue Producing: If yes, amount: Grant: County Match: Insurance Required: n/a Additional Details: REVIEWED BY: Assistant County Administrator Christine Hurley Completed 06/30/2021 12:53 PM Emily Schemper Completed 07/06/2021 9:44 AM Derek Howard Completed 07/06/2021 10:11 AM Purchasing Completed 07/06/2021 10:13 AM Budget and Finance Completed 07/06/2021 4:20 PM Maria Slavik Completed 07/06/2021 5:47 PM Liz Yongue Completed 07/07/2021 9:14 AM Board of County Commissioners Pending 07/21/2021 9:00 AM Packet Pg. 2306