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Item S5 BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS AGENDA ITEM SUMMARY Meeting Date: April 19. 2005 Division: Growth Management Bulk Item: Yes No~ Depat1ment: Planning and Environmental Res. Staff Contact Pcrson: Ronda Norman & Jerrv D. Sanders. Esq. AGENDA ITEM WORDING: A public hearing on an Ordinance to add to existing definitions to define "Dwelling Dcnsity Bonus Unit" (Sec. 9.5-4); Amend Maximum Residential Density and District Opcn Space (Sec. 9.5-262) to Allow for Density Bonuses for Aft()rdable and Employee Housing Units of 750 Sq. Ft. or Less; and to Amend Required Parking (Sec. 9.5-352). (Only one public hearing required) ITEM BACKGROUND: This is a Planning Department-sponsored amendment that follows up Workforee J-Iousing Task Force recommendations. Thc Development Revicw Committee on March 7, 2006 and the Planning Commission on March 22, 2006 held public hearings on this matter and recommended approval of the amendments. PREVIOUS RELEVANT BOCC ACTION: These Workforce IIousing Task Force recommendations were conceptually approved and directions given to statT by the BOCC on February 15, 2006, pursuant to Resolution Nos. 093-2006 and 096- 2006. CONTRACT/AGREEMENT CHANGES: N/A STAFF RECOMMENDATIONS: Approval TOTAL COST: N/A BUDGETED: Yes No COST TO COUNTY: N!A SOURCE OF FUNDS: REVENUE PRODUCING: Yes No AMOUNT PER MONTH_ Year APPROVED BY: County Atty ~ OMB/Purchasing _ Risk Management _ DIVISION DIRECTOR APPROVAL: ~ "/~. j { --" (W/f /OVry)U4-'" j / Rond~ Norman DOCUMENTATION: Included X Not Required~__ DISPOSITION: AGENDA ITEM # ORDINANCE NO. - 2006 AN ORDINANCE OF THE MONROE COUNTY BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS ADDING TO EXISTING DEFINITIONS (Sec. 9.5~4); AMENDING MAXIMUM RESIDENTIAL DENSITY AND DISTRICT OPEN SPACE (Sec. 9.5- 262) TO ALLOW FOR DENSITY BONUSES FOR AFFORDABLE UNITS OF 750 SQ. FT. OR LESS; AMENDING REQUIRED PARKING (Sec. 9.5-352); AMENDING AND/OR ADDING FOR CONSISTENCY PURPOSES RELA TED PROVISIONS; PROVIDING FOR SEVERABILITY AND REPEAL OF INCONSISTENT PROVISIONS; PROVIDING EFFECTIVE DATE; PROVIDING FOR INCORPORA TION IN THE MONROE COUNTY CODE OF ORDINANCES \VHEREAS, the Board of County Commissioners has considered the comments of the public, recommendations of the Planning Commission, recommendations of staff and the Workforce Housing Task Force and its counsel, and other matters, and; WHEREAS, the Board of County Commissioners makes the following Findings of Fact: I. The lack of sufficient affordable housing opportunities for the local workforce creates serious risks to the local economy. 2. There is limited land area suitable for residential development remaining in the County. 3. There is a current estimated unmet need of about 7,317 affordable units the County. 4. Allowing a density bonus will allow tor the creation of more affordable housing under the Code, is a legitimate state interest and is proper to implement Goals 101 and 601 of the plan (e.g., Objective 101.4; Policy 101.4.5; Policy 601.1.12 and Objectives 601.2 and 601.6). 5. These amendments to the land development regulations are appropriate in that they recognize the need for additional detail and comprehensiveness in addressing housing needs in Monroe County, based upon, among other factors, new issues, including accelerated conversion of existing affordable housing stock, increased housing pressures due to housing loss caused by Hurricane Wilma, and the changed projections and assumptions regarding resulting demographic trends. 6. These amendments to the land development regulations specifically further Fla. Stat. ~ 163.3202(3) by implementing innovative land development regulation provisions such as transfer of development rights, incentive and inclusionary housing. 7. These amendments to the land development regulations are necessary to ensure that, despite the limited availability of developable lands, the County's existing and future housing stock includes adequate affordable housing opportunities. 8. The proposed amendments to the Land Development Regulations are consistent with and further goals, objectives and policies of the Year 20 I 0 Comprehensive Plan. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF MONROE COUNTY, FLORIDA. THE FOLLOWING: That the preceding findings support its decision to approve the amendments to the Land Development Regulations of the Monroe County Code as provided herein: Section J. Add Sec. 9.5-4(D-31)(a) as follows: (D-31)(a) Dwelling, density bonus unit means the additional number of dwelling half units that can be added to a site pursuant to the means as defined in Section 9.5- 262** and shall be one (1) or more rooms physically arranged to create a housekeeping establishment for occupancy by one (1) family with separate toilet facilities. The abbreviation "DDBU" shall mean "dwelling density bonus unit". Section 2. Add Sec. 9.5-4(D-31) (b) as follows: (D-31 )(b) Dwelling, ha(l unit means deed restricted affordable housing units as defined in MCC S 9.5-4 (A-4-5) that range in size from 400 to 750 square feet which shall be considered one-half (.5) of a dwelling unit for the purpose of calculating density a.<; laid out in 99.5-262**. Section 3. Amend chart rows of Sec. 9.5-262 and add ** row as follows: Maximum residential density and district open space. *, Land use district Allocated density Maximum net density Open space DU/aere DU/buildable area ratio * Urban Residential 6.0 12.0 0.2 (Affordable and 6.0 25.0** 0.2 Employee housing) Suburban Commercial 3.0 6.0 0.2 (Affordable and 3.0 18.0** 0.2 Employee housing) Mixed Use 1.0 12.0 0.2 (AfTordable and 1.0 18.0* * 0.2 Employee housing) ** For the purposes of these density calculations only, notwithstanding the definition of a dwelling unit as defined in S9.5-4 (0-31), deed restricted affordable or employee housing units (as defined in MCCSS9.5-(A-4-5) and (E-l), respectively), in the SC, MU and UR 2 land use districts that range in size from 400 to 750 square feet shall be considered a dwelling ha(l unit. An equal number of additional dlvelling half uni1r:~) shall be available for each dwelling half unit provided. The additional dwelling half units shall be defined as dwelling density bonus uni1(.~J Section 4. Amend Section 9.5-352 by adding row as follows: (c) Required Number (~l Off-Street Parking Spaces: The following is the number of parking spaces to be provided for each use: TABLE INSET: Specific Use Category Dwelling half units Minimum Required Number of Spaces 1.0 spaces per dwelling half unit Section 5. Severability. If any section, paragraph, subdivision, clause, sentence or provision of this Ordinance shall be adjudged by any court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, such judgment shall not affect, impair, invalidate, or nullify the remainder of this Ordinance, but the effect thereof shall be contined to the section, paragraph, subdivision, clause, sentence or provision immediately involved in the controversy in which such judgment or decree shall be rendered. Section 6. Conflictine: Provisions. In the case of direct conflict between any provision of this ordinance and a portion or provision of any appropriate federal, state or county law, rule, code or regulation, the more restrictive shall apply. Section 7. Transmittal This ordinance shall be transmitted by the Planning and Environmental Resources Department to the Florida Department of Community Affairs to determine the consistency of this ordinance with the Florida Statutes and as required by F.S. 380.05(6) and (11). Section 8. FiIine: This ordinance shall be tiled in the Office of the Secretary of State of Florida but shall not become etlective until a notice is issued by the Department of Community Affairs or Administration Commission approving the ordinance. " ,) Section 9. Effective Date. This ordinance shall become effective as provided by law and stated above. Where Comprehensive Plan amendments may be required in order for any part of this ordinance to be deemed consistent with the Comprehensive Plan, the etlective date of such part shall be as of the etlective date of the required Comprehensive Plan amendment and as otherwise required by law. PASSED AND ADOPTED by the Board of County Commissioners of Monroe County, Florida at a regular meeting held on the 19th day of April, 2006. Mayor Charles "Sonny" McCoy Mayor Pro TemMurray Nelson Commissioner Dixie Spehar Commissioner George Neugent Commissioner David Rice BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF MONROE COUNTY, FLORIDA BY: Mayor Charles "Sonny" McCoy (SEAL) ATTEST: DANNY L. KOLHAGE, CLERK Deputy Clerk APPROVED AS TO FORM: County Attorney 4 Jerry Coleman, Esq. John C. Rockwell, Esq. (FL only) Email: j~rtl,"gJ~!mJm21@psJ!!i{)JI[llm:t lD}ij~"l.GJJ~<;;$q)i) be I t~01illl ~ 11 et JERRY COLEMAN, P.L. 20 I Front Street, Suite 203 Key West, Florida 33040 (Admitted Florida and New York) Truman Annex Building 21 Second Floor Tel: 305-292-3095 Fax: 305-296-6200 MEMORANDUM (STAFF REPORT) TO: Monroe County Board of County Commissioners FROM: .Jerry Coleman DATE: April 3, 2006 MEETING DATE: April 19, 2006 RE: REVISIONS TO MONROE COUNTY LAND DEVELOPMENT REGULATIONS, SECTIONS 9.5-4, 9.5-266 and 9.5-352 - Defining "Dwelling Density Bonus Unit"; Providing for Density Bonuses for Affordable and Employee Housing Units of 750 Sq. Ft. or Less; Increasing the Allowable Density in the Sub-Urban Commercial Land Use District for Affordable/Employee Housing; Amending Required Parking I. BACKGROUND This memorandum/staff report draws from that presented along with the proposed ordinance as presented to and approved by the Monroe County Planning Commission at its regularly scheduled meeting on March 22, 2006 in Key Largo. The proposed amendments were also discussed at the Workforce Housing Task Force workshop meetings with the Board of County Commissioners, held on February 10, 2006, and the Planning Commission, on March 8, 2006. The Board previously approved the recommendation for these changes at its regularly scheduled meeting in Key Largo on February IS, 2006. These changes arc consistent with similar changes being made to Section 9.5-266(a)(1)b in a companion proposed amendment to the LDRs. The proposed amendments to Sections 9.5-4, 9.5-262 and 9.5-352 will increase the maximum allowable net density in the Suburban Commercial (SC) district from 15 to 18 dwelling units for affordable and employee housing. The amendments also combine the density provisions for affordable and employee housing in 99.5-262 set forth (in chart form) in the Urban Residential (UR) and Mixed Use (MU) land use districts into a single row. In addition, the amendment proposes a density bonus for affordable housing units which are 400 to 750 square feet in size. Section 9.5A defines these smaller "half' units (tor density purposes) and 9 9.5-352 reduces the parking space requirements for these units. II. SUMMARY The proposed changes are as tallows: 1. Increase the maximum net densitv in SC district from 15 to 18 dwellinQ units: Current Code 99.5-262 provides tor a maximum net density of 15 units per buildable area for employee housing and does not include affordable housing. The amendment will increase this from 15 to 18 dwelling units for employee housing and add affordable housing at this density to the SC district. 2. Combine affordable and emplovee housing chart rows for UR and MU districts: The chart in current Code 99.5-262 provides separate rows for UR and MU land districts for allocated density, maximum net density and open space ratio. The rows for affordable and employee housing are identical. The amended ordinance combines atlordable and employee housing in both land use districts into single rows tor each section. 3. Provide Density Bonus for Affording Housing Units 400 -- 750 sq. ft.: For purposes of calculating allowable density in 99.5-262, the amended ordinance allows for proposed units in the SC, MU, and UR land use districts that are 400 ~ 750 sq. n. to be counted as dwelling half units if they arc deed restricted affordable housing. This will allow an equal number of like-size dwelling density bonus units to be built at the same site increasing the total number of smaller half units allowed. Dwelling density bonus units must also be deed restricted aflordable housing. 4. Provide Definitions for Dwelling Half Units and Dwelling Densitv Bonus Units: The ordinance provides definitions in 99.5-4 fur the 400-750 sq. it. units to be built and given as a density bonus. 5. Reduction of Parking for Dwelling Half Units and Dwelling Density Bonus Units: The amendment allows units proposed as dwelling half units or dwelling density bonus units to have one (l) parking space per unit instead of one and a half (1.5) parking spaces per unit as set forth in 99.5-352. While there is concern about adequate parking, increased parking in fact provides incentives for more vehicles. Constrained parking, t~)r small units, especially ones suitable for single-person households, encourages car pooling and use of alternative modes of transportation, including public transit. 2 III. FINDINGS OF FACT I. Staff tinds that the proposed changes are consistent with Section 9.5-511 (d)(5)b.(i), (ii), (iv) and (v); to wit, "changed projections", "changed assumptions", "new issues" and "recognition of a need for additional detail or comprehensiveness". 2. Staff finds the amendment consistent with the goals, objectives, and policies of the Monroe County Year 2010 Comprehensive Plan. 3. Staff tinds the amendment consistent with F.A.C. Chapters 91-5, Florida Statutes, Chapter 163, and The Principles for Guiding Development. IV. PROPOSED TEXT CHANGE Please see attached Ordinance. V. RECOMMENDED ACTION Based on the Findings of Fact, the Planning Commission, Planning Department Staff and Workforce Housing Task Force counsel recommend APPROVAL of the proposed text changes to Sections 9.5-4, 9.5-262 and 9.5-352 of the Monroe County Land Development Regulations. Workforce 110using Task Force counsel and the County Attomey's office have reviewed the ordinance for legal sufficiency. 3 PLANNING COMMISSION RESOLUTION NO. P13-06 A RESOLUTION RECOMMENDING THAT THE BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS ADOPT AMENDMENTS TO THE MONROE COUNTY LAND DEVELOPMENT REGULATIONS ADDING OR REVISING DEFINITIONS (Sec. 9.5-4) RELATING TO AFFORDABLE HOUSING DENSITY; AMENDING MAXIMUM RESIDENTIAL DENSITY AND DISTRICT OPEN SPACE (Sec. 9.5-262) TO ALLOW FOR DENSITY BONUSES FOR AFFORDABLE UNITS OF 750 SQ. FT. OR LESS; AMENDING REQUIRED PARKING (Sec. 9.5-352); AMENDING AND/OR ADDING FOR CONSISTENCY PURPOSES RELATED PROVISIONS; PROVIDING FOR SEVERABILITY AND REPEAL OF INCONSISTENT PROVISIONS; PROVIDING EFFECTIVE DATE; PROVIDING FOR INCORPORATION IN TI--IE MONROE COUNTY CODE OF ORDINANCES WHEREAS~ the Monroe County Planning Commission during a public hearing held on March 22, 2006 reviewed and considered a proposed amendment to the Land Development Regulations detining "Dwelling Density Bonus Unit" providing for density bonuses for affordable and employee housing units of 750 sq. tl. or less increasing the allowable density in the sub-urban commercial land use district for affordable/employee housing and amending required parking (9.5-352), a copy of the proposed amendments being attached hereto; and WHEREAS, the lack of sufficient affordable housing opportunities for the local workforce creates serious risks to the local economy; and WHEREAS, there is limited land area suitable for residential development remaining in the County; and WHEREAS, allowing a density bonus will allow for the creation of more affordable housing and is a legitimate state interest and is necessary to implement Goal 601 of the plan (e.g., Policy 601.1.12 and Objectives 601.2 and 601.6); and WHEREAS, there is a current estimated unmet need of about 7,317 aftordable units the County; and WHEREAS, these amendments to the land development regulations recognize the need tor additional detail and comprehensiveness in addressing housing needs in Monroe County, based upon, among other factors, new issues, including accelerated conversion of existing affordable housing stock, increased housing pressures due to housing loss caused by Hurricane Wilma, and the changed projections and assumptions regarding resulting demographic trends; and WHEREAS, during a regularly scheduled meeting held on March 7, 2006, the Development Review Committee, after review and discussion with W orkforcc Housing Task Force counsel, recommended approval of the proposed amendment to the Planning Commission; and P13-06 Page I of4 WHEREAS, the Planning Commission has reviewed the proposed amendments to the Land Development Regulations recommended by the Development Review Committee and presented on behalf of the Workforce Housing Task Force by its counsel at the public hearing on Mm'ch 22, 2006 in Key Largo and staff reports, and heard public comment, if any; and WHEREAS, the Planning Commission finds the proposed amendments are consistent with and further the goals, objectives and policies of the Year 2010 Comprehensive Plan; NOW THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE PLANNING COMMISSION OF MONROE COUNTY, FLORIDA, to recommend APPROVAL to the Board of County Commissioners of the amendments to the Land Development Regulations as follows: Section 1. The proposed amendments to the Land Development Regulations are consistent with and further goals, objectives and policies of the Year 2010 Comprehensive Plan. Section 2. Add Sec. 9.5-4(D-31)(a) as follows: (D-31)(a) Drvelling. density bonus unit means the additional number of dwelling half units that can be added to a site pursuant to the means as defined in Section 9.5- 262** and shall be one (1) or more rooms physically arranged to create a housekeeping establishment for occupancy by one (I) family with separate toilet fadlities. 'The abbreviation "DDBU" shall mean "dwelling density bonus unit". Section 3. Add Sec. 9.5-4(D-31)(b) as follows: (0-3] )(b) Dwelling. hall unit means deed restricted affordable housing units as defined in MCC 9 9.5-4 (A-4-5) that range in size from 400 to 750 square feet which shall be considered one-half (.5) of a dwelling unit for the purpose of calculating density as laid out in 99.5-262**. Section 4. Amend chart rows of Sec. 9.5-262 and add ** row as follows: Maximum residential density and district open space. *, Land use district Allocated density i\4aximum net density Open .\l)(ICe DU/acre DU/buildable area ratio * Urban Residential 6.0 12.0 0.2 (Aftordable and 6.0 25.0** 0.2 Employee housing) P 13-06 Page 2 of 4 Suburban Commercial 3.0 6.0 0.2 (Affordable and 3.0 18.0** 0.2 Employee housing) Mixed Use 1.0 12.0 0.2 (Affordable and 1.0 18,0** 0.2 Employee housing) ** For the purposes of these density calculations only, notwithstanding the definition of a dwelling unit as defined in 99.5-4 (D-31), deed restricted affordable or employee housing units (as defined in MCCS99.5-(A-4-5) and (E- I)), respectively), in the SC, MU and UR land use districts that range in size from 400 to 750 square feet shall be considered a dwelling hall unit. An equal number of additional dwelling half' unit(s) shall be available for each dwelling half unit provided. The additional dwelling half units shall be defined as mvelling density bonus unit(s). Section 5. Amend Section 9.5-352 by adding row as follows: (c) Required Number of' Off-Street Parking Spaces: The following is the number of parking spaces to be provided for each use: TABLE INSET: Specific Use Category Dwelling half units Minimum Required Number of Spaces 1.0 spaces per dwelling half unit Section 6. Severability. If any section, paragraph, subdivision, clause, sentence or provision of this Ordinance shall be adjudged by any court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, such judgment shall not affect, impair, invalidate, or nullify the remainder of this Ordinance, but the etTect thereof shall be confined to the section, paragraph, subdivision, clause, sentence or provision immediately involved in the controversy in which such judgment or decree shall be rendered. Section 7. ConflictineProvisions. In the case of direct conf1ict between any provision of this ordinance and a portion or provision of any appropriate federal, state or county law, rule, code or regulation, the more restrictive shall apply. Section 8. Effective Date. P 13-06 Page 3 of 4 This ordinance shall become effective as provided by law. Where Comprehensive Plan amendments may be required in order for any part of this ordinance to be deemed consistent with the Comprehensive Plan, the effective date of such part shall be as of the effective date of the required Comprehensive Plan amendment and as otherwise required by law. PASSED AND ADOPTED by the Planning Commission of Monroe County, Florida at a regular meeting held on the 22ml day of March 2006. Chair James D. Cameron Vice Chair Julio MargalJi Commissioner Randy Wall Commissioner Michelle Cates Deal Commissioner Sherry Popham YES ABSENT YES ABSENT YES PLANNING COMMISSION OF MONROE COUNTY, FLORIDA By James D. Cameron, Chair Signed this _ day of ,2006 P 13-06 Page 4 01'4