Item D33
BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS
AGENDA ITEM SUMMARY
Meeting Date:
ADMINISTRATOR
8/16/06
Division:
COUNTY
Bulk Item: Yes X
No
Department: TECHNICAL SERVICES
Staff Contact Person: Mickey Baker
AGENDA ITEM WORDING: Approval of and Authorization for the County to issue a Request
for Proposal for Teleconferencing Equipment to provide for teleconferencing attendance by County
Commissioners and keeping a record of those meetings in accordance with the Sunshine Law.
ITEM BACKGROUND:
HR 1335 was passed by the Florida Legislature, which authorizes the use of teleconferencing
equipment by the Monroe County Board of County Commissioners for the purposes of establishing a
quorum of board members for a special meeting. HR 1335 also stipulates that a special meeting of the
board must comply with the requirements of the Sunshine Law. The Board of County Commissioners
has asked Staff to prepare recommendations regarding Teleconferencing technology.
PREVIOUS RELEVANT BOCC ACTION:
Discussion of Teleconferencing systems - assignment of Staff research.
CONTRACT/AGREEMENT CHANGES:
RFP Only
STAFF RECOMMENDATIONS:
Approval. See attached review of teleconferencing technology.
TOTAL COST: None
BUDGETED: Yes
No X
COST TO COUNTYNone
SOURCE OF FUNDS:
N/A
REVENUE PRODUCING: Yes
No X AMOUNTPERMONTH N/A Year N/A
APPROVED BY:
County Atty. _ OMB/Purchasing _
Risk Management _
DIVISION DIRECTOR APPROVAL:
DOCUMENTA TION:
Included X
Not Required_
DISPOSITION:
Revised 2/05
AGENDA ITEM #
CHAPTER 2006-350
House Bill No. 1335
An act relating to 110nroe County; providing defini tions; authorizing
teleconferencing attendance by county commissioners to qualify for
a quorum at certain meetings; requiring compliance with certain
public meetings lmvs; providing for future repeal; providing an effec-
tive date.
Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
Section 1. (1) As used in this section. the term:
(a~1 "Board" means the Board of Countv Commissioners of Monroe
Countv.
(b~1 "Special meeting" means a public meeting of the board at which offi-
cial action is taken. but does not ind ude regular monthlv meetings of the
board.
(c) "Teleconferencin!:! equipment" means the electronic transmission of
audio. full-motion video. freeze-frame video, compressed video. and di~<ital
video bv any method available that allmvs a person in one location to meet
with another person in a different location.
(2) Nohvithstanding section 120.54('5)(b)2.. Florida Statutes. one or more
board members participatin!:! through the use ofteleconferencing equipment
shall be deemed in attendance for purposes of establishin~ a quorum of
board members for a special meeting.
(;3,1 Special meetings authorized through this section must comply with
the provisions of sections 286.0105.286.011. and 286.012. Florida Statutes.
(4,1 This section is repealed June :30. 2007.
Section 2. This act shall take effect July L 2006.
Approved by the Governor June 2:3, 2006.
Filed in Office Secretary of State June 2:3, 2006.
1
CODING: \Vonls ~tri('k('n arE' delE'tions: \vords underlined arE' mlditions.
Teleconferencing Solutions
Monroe County Board of County Commissioners
Prepared by Technical Services Division
August 1, 2006
Background
Monroe County Board of County Commissioners has asked the County Administrator to research
solutions that would provide infrastructure to accommodate the teleconferencing attendance by
Board members from remote locations. Since this request, the Florida Legislature has passed HR
1335, which authorizes remote attendance of Commissioners to constitute a quorum for Special
Meetings. This document assesses the technical requirements of HR 1335 and discusses
currently available solutions so that the Board can make an informed allocation of funds to an
appropriate solution.
Requirements
. HR 1335 is very broad in that it allows "teleconferencing equipment" of almost every
description. In the design of a teleconferencing solution, the Bill provides practically no
constraints.
. As expected, compliance with the Sunshine Law is required. From this, we infer the
technical requirements that teleconference be legible, audible, and that it must be
recorded.
. It is expected that the Board wishes teleconferences broadcast over Monroe County TV
and that copies recordings be made available to the public.
Assumptions and Preferences
. County Commissioners would appear at one or more of three facilities -
o Key Largo Library Community Meeting Room,
o Marathon Emergency Operations Center
o Harvey Government Center, Key West
. Any number of Commissioners might appear at each location.
. Set-up should be flexible and easy.
. Teleconferencing should NOT use an outside service. Meetings might be necessary when
outside Internet service is not available.
. Economic bandwidth usage is important to avoid additional recurring fees from
telecommunications providers,
. One Technical Services person should be available to record and assist in the
teleconference.
. Standards-based products are preferred for future replacement and expandability.
. Vendors with proven products and solutions are preferred.
Potential Solutions
Technical Services has determine that modern teleconferencing solutions fall into three different
categories. These categories are:
1. Large Meeting Room - Fixed Facilities
These facilities combine multiple cameras and multiple microphones to turn a room into a
virtual studio. Typically, this equipment is permanently installed and can be set up to
operate cameras and audio from remote locations. Multiple, permanently installed
monitors are provided so that all participants can see one another.
2. Smaller Meeting Room - Flexible Facilities
These facilities combine one or two cameras in each location with fewer microphones and
limited ability for remote video and audio control when using more than two locations.
Video monitors are often provided with microphones and cameras as a packaged unit.
3. Personal Meeting Facility
This consists of a small camera (like a Web-Cam) with an integrated microphone attached
to a personal computer. This is very portable - users can appear in a teleconference from
any location with a computer and high speed Internet access.
With standards-based systems, any of these facilities can communicate with one another. For
example, if a Commissioner were in a remote location, she or he could appear in a teleconference
using a Personal Meeting Facility with others who are in a large meeting room.
Explanation of Technical Issues
Network Bandwidth
The capacity of a network to transport traffic is called "bandwidth" and is analogous to water
pipe diameter - larger pipes transport more water.
Although modern teleconferencing equipment and software is quite efficient at using as little
bandwidth as possible, high quality video requires a steady stream of data. Interruption of
bandwidth on a network shared with data causes visible degradation of the picture.
The County has sufficient bandwidth to occasionally transport video between Key West,
Marathon and Plantation Key, but marginal bandwidth to the Key Largo Library. Additionally,
there is no way to ensure that a data transfer event might not degrade the teleconference quality
during a teleconference. The method to maintain enough bandwidth to make sure this doesn't
happen is called QOS, or Quality Of Service management, and is available as an option to network
communication equipment.
Audio Control
There are two important facets of audio control while teleconferencing. The first is echo control.
Someone speaks, a microphone picks up their voice, an electrical signal is generated, the signal is
turned into digital data and sent along the wire to a remote user, who is listening on a
loudspeaker. The remote user also has a microphone. That microphone picks up the sound from
the loudspeaker and happily sends it back to the original speaker's site, where he hears an echo.
All of these systems have echo cancellation built into the systems. In a large room with multiple
microphones and a number of people to be heard, this echo cancellation becomes quite complex.
This adds considerably to the complexity and expense of implementing teleconferencing in large
rooms.
The second audio control issue is microphone level. When there are multiple people speaking in
several locations, central control is needed for audio level. A provision for centralized audio
control must be made, particularly when there are more than two locations and more than one
microphone in each location.
Video Generation for Broadcast
Perhaps uniquely as a government entity, Monroe County TV's connection to Comcast for
broadcast on Channel 76 occurs at any of the three Commission meeting places. Provisions for
the teleconference feed to Comcast must occur at the same feed point.
Discussion of Options
Option 1 - Permanent, Large Room Teleconferencing
Monroe County BOCC has two permanent facilities (Harvey Government Center and Marathon
EOC) which are large rooms. If a permanent commitment to teleconferencing is desired, custom
large-room solutions should be considered for these facilities and a more portable solution
considered for Key Largo, until the Murray facility is completed.
Pro: High quality video and audio with remote management.
Con: Expensive, longer procurement and lead times for implementation.
Option 2 - Webcams, Personal Teleconferencing
If it is anticipated that substitute legislation for HR 1335 might not be forthcoming, a permanent
commitment to teleconferencing may be legally problematic, or costs are prohibitive, Technical
Services is prepared to implement an interim solution of Web-Cams for each commissioner and
podium. We have tested these Web-Cams with relatively inexpensive software, and have
encountered several of the technical problems indicated above.
Pro: Relatively Inexpensive. Commissioners can conference from any high speed Internet
connection. Quick implementation. (Days)
Con: Technical issues - echo cancellation, video quality based on bandwidth, little remote
control.
Suggested Course of Action
Technical Services requests that we issue a broad Request for Proposals to search for a vendor
that can address this issue on the County's behalf.