Report No. 11651, Public Defender REPORT NO . 11651
STATE OF FLORIDA
Office of the Auditor General
OPERATIONAL PERFORMANCE AUDIT
OF THE
OFFICE OF THE PUBLIC DEFENDER S
SIXTEENTH JUDICIAL CIRCUIT
FOR THE PERIOD JULY 1, 1989,
THROUGH DECEMBER 31, 1990
DATED: JUNE 10, 1991
I
11651
STATE OF FLORIDA
OFFICE OF THE AUDITOR GENERAL
OPERATIONAL PERFORMANCE AUDIT
OF THE
OFFICE OF THE PUBLIC DEFENDER
SIXTEENTH JUDICIAL CIRCUIT
FOR THE PERIOD JULY 1, 1989,
THROUGH DECEMBER 31, 1990
DATED: JUNE 10, 1991
OFFICE OF THE PUBLIC DEFENDER
SIXTEENTH JUDICIAL CIRCUIT
Table of Contents
Page
No.
LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL
v
I REPORT ON THE INTERNAL CONTROL STRUCTURE AND LEGAL
COMPLIANCE 1
II BACKGROUND
5
A. Authority 5
B. Organizational Structure 5
C. Related Audits 7
D. Prior Audit Findings 7
III EXHIBITS
8
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+5 STATE OF FLOI2II)A.
i =ei OFFICE OF TIIE AUDITOR GENERAL
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NARLES L LESTER CPA. June 10, 1991
AUDITOR GENERAL
The President of the Senate, the Speaker of the
House of Representatives, and the
Legislative Auditing Committee
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 11.45, Florida Statutes, and
as part of the Legislatures oversight responsibility for operations of State
agencies, I have directed that an operational performance audit be made of
the
OFFICE OF THE PUBLIC DEFENDER,
SIXTEENTH JUDICIAL CIRCUIT,
For the Period July 1, 1989,
Through December 31, 1990.
The results of the audit of the Office of the Public Defender are presented
herewith.
Respectfully submitted,
Charles L. Lester
Auditor General
Audit supervised by:
Gerald J. Schllling
Audit made by:
James A. Bell
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OPERATIONAL PERFORMANCE AUDIT
OF THE
OFFICE OF THE PUBLIC DEFENDER
SIXTEENTH JUDICIAL CIRCUIT
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REPORT ON THE INTERNAL CONTROL
STRUCTURE AND LEGAL COMPLIANCE
(1) Compliance and operational performance audits are made by the
Auditor General as part of the Legislature's oversight responsibility for
operations of State agencies. Our audit of the Office of the Public Defender,
Sixteenth Judicial Circuit, included:
Examinations of various transactions and Office actions during the period
July 1, 1989, through December 31, 1990, to determine whether they
were executed, both in manner and substance, in accordance with
governing provisions of laws, administrative rules, and other guidelines.
• An evaluation of selected control environment factors, accounting system
methods and records, and policies and procedures of the Office's
internal control structure applicable to those programs, activities, and
functions and classes of transactions within the scope of audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards and GOVERNMENT AUDITING STANDARDS, issued by the
Comptroller General of the United States.
:2) The proper administration of public funds requires that management
establish and maintain an internal control structure, including the control
environment, accounting system, and policies and procedures, to provide
reasonable assurance that specific entity objectives will be achieved. In
fulfilling this responsibility, estimates and judgments by management are
required to assess the expected benefits and related costs of internal control
structure policies and procedures. The objectives of an internal control
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structure are to provide management with reasonable, but not absolute,
assurance of compliance with applicable laws, administrative rules, and other
guidelines; the economic and efficient operation of the Office; the reliability
of financial records; and the safeguarding of assets. Because of inherent
limitations in any internal control structure, noncompliance, errors, or
irregularities may nevertheless occur and not be detected. Also, projection
of any evaluation of the structure to future periods is subject to the risk
that procedures may become inadequate because of changes in conditions or
that the effectiveness of the design and operation of policies and procedures
may deteriorate.
(3) Our audit objectives for the programs, activities, and functions and
classes of transactions within the scope of audit were:
• To evaluate the Office's performance in administering its assigned
responsibilities in accordance with applicable laws, administrative rules,
and other guidelines.
To evaluate the Office's internal control structure to determine the
extent to which selected control environment factors, accounting system
methods and records, and policies and procedures promoted and
encouraged compliance with controlling laws, administrative rules, and
other guidelines; the economic and efficient operation of the Office; the
reliability of financial records; and the safeguarding of assets.
• To determine whether the Office has corrected, or is in the process of
correcting, the deficiency disclosed in the prior audit (report No.
11336).
(4) As a part of our audit, we examined, on a test basis, evidence
supporting transactions which occurred and actions taken by the Office;
performed analytical procedures; reviewed management's administrative
constructions of law; and evaluated compliance with governing provisions of
laws, administrative rules, and other guidelines. However, our objective was
not to provide an opinion on overall compliance with such provisions.
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(5) Additionally, in planning and performing our audit, we obtained an
understanding of the design of significant internal control structure policies
and procedures relevant to those programs, activities, and functions and
classes of transactions within the scope of audit, determined whether they
have been placed in operation, and assessed control risk. Based on our
understanding of the internal control structure and the assessed level of
control risk, we determined the nature, timing, and extent of substantive
audit tests and procedures performed. For the purpose of this report, we
have classified the applicable significant internal control structure policies
and procedures in the following categories: assets, liabilities, fund equities,
revenues and cash receipts, expenditures and disbursements, budgetary
controls, management reporting, and legal compliance.
(6) Our tests of compliance indicated that the Office of the Public
Defender had generally complied with the various provisions of laws,
administrative rules, and other guidelines governing its financial operations.
With respect to the items not tested, nothing came to our attention that
caused us to believe that the Office had not complied, in all material
respects, with those provisions.
(7) Reportable conditions involve matters coming to our attention
relating to significant deficiencies in the design or operation of the internal
control structure that, in our Judgment, could adversely affect Office
management's assurance of compliance with applicable laws, administrative
rules, and other guidelines; the economic and efficient operation of the
Office; the reliability of financial records; and the safeguarding of assets.
(8) A material weakness is a reportable condition in which the design
or operation of the specific internal control structure elements does not
reduce to a relatively low level the risk that errors or irregularities in
amounts that would be material In relation to the financial records and
resources of the programs, activities, and functions and classes of
transactions being audited may occur and not be detected within a timely
period by Office employees in the normal course of performing their assigned
functions.
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(9) Our consideration of the internal control structure would not
necessarily disclose all matters in the internal control structure that might be
reportable conditions and, accordingly, would not necessarily disclose all
reportable conditions that are also considered to be material weaknesses as
defined above. However, we noted no matters involving the internal control
structure that we considered to be material weaknesses as defined above.
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BACKGROUND
Authority
;10) Section 27.50, Florida Statutes, provides that there shall be a
Public Defender for each of the judicial circuits of the State who shall be
elected at the general election by the qualified electors of the circuit. The
duties of the Public Defender as prescribed by Chapter 27, Part II, Florida
Statutes, include representing, without additional compensation, any person
who is determined by the court to be indigent as provided in Section 27.52,
Florida Statutes, and who is: (1) under arrest for, or is charged with, a
felony; (2) under arrest for, or is charged with, a misdemeanor, a violation
of Chapter 316, Florida Statutes, which is punishable by imprisonment, or a
violation of a municipal or county ordinance in the county court, unless the
court, prior to trial, files in the cause a statement in writing that the
defendant will not be imprisoned if he is convicted; (3) alleged to be a
delinquent child pursuant to a petition filed before a circuit court; or
(4) sought by petition filed in such court to be involuntarily hospitalized as
a mentally ill person or involuntarily admitted to residential services as a
person with developmental disabilities.
Organizational Structure
11) W. Randall Winter is the Public Defender of the Sixteenth Judicial
Circuit.
12) The Public Defender of the Sixteenth Judicial Circuit is responsible
for performing the duties described above, as provided by law, in Monroe
County. The Office of the Public Defender employed 30 people at June 30,
1990, to perform the duties of the Office. Offices are maintained at Key
West, Marathon, and Tavernier. As provided by law, physical facilities and
other support for the Office of the Public Defender are provided by Monroe
County.
13) The Office of the Public Defender of the Sixteenth Judicial Circuit
was funded primarily by State appropriations for the 1989-90 fiscal year,
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pursuant to Chapter 89-253, Laws of Florida, the General Appropriations Act.
The following is a summary of released appropriations by appropriation
category for the 1989-90 fiscal year:
Appropriation Amount
Category Released
Salaries and Benefits $1,103,547
Other Personal Services 27,500
Expenses 84,354
Operating Capital Outlay 5,608
Special Categories:
Public Defenders - Law Library 16,747
Total $1,237,756
(14) Monroe County, in which the Office of the Public Defender
maintained offices, provided facilities and services to the Office of the Public
Defender as required by Section 27.54(3), Florida Statutes. These facilities
and services included office space, utilities, and telephone service. In
addition, other support as itemized in Section 27.54(3), Florida Statutes, was
provided by Monroe County. The value of this support was $148,341.07 in
the 1989-90 fiscal year. Our audit did not extend to an examination of the
value of this support as reported by Monroe County.
(15) The Public Defender's salary was paid in accordance with Section
27.5301(1), Florida Statutes, and Chapters 89-253 and 90-209, Laws of
Florida, the General Appropriations Acts. Section 27.5301(2), Florida
Statutes, provides that the salary for each Assistant Public Defender shall be
set by the Public Defender at an amount not to exceed 100 percent of the
Public Defender's salary. The Classification and Pay Procedures,
promulgated by the Florida Public Defender Association, Inc., as required by
Section 27.53(1), Florida Statutes, was used to set the salary ranges for the
several classes of employees.
(16) A comparison of the Office of the Public Defender's budgeted with
actual expenditures and commitments for the 1989-90 fiscal year is presented
as exhibit A. This comparison presents both budgetary and actual amounts
on the basis specified in Chapter 216, Florida Statutes, and the applicable
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portions of the 1989-90 General Appropriations Act, as further described in
the notes to the exhibit. The exhibit was prepared by us from the Offices
records and was reviewed by Office management.
Related Audits
:17) Our audit did not extend to an examination of the Office of the
Public Defender's financial statements as of and for the fiscal year ended
June 30, 1990. On January 22, 1991, this Office issued audit report No.
11566, with accompanying general purpose financial statements presenting the
financial position of the State of Florida at June 30, 1990, the results of its
operations, and the cash flows of its proprietary fund types and similar trust
funds for the year then ended. The Office of the Public Defender is an
integral part of the reporting entity of the State of Florida. The financial
information relative to the Office of the Public Defender was included by the
State Comptroller in the financial statements that accompany that report.
Prior Audit Findings
18) The Office of the Public Defender has substantially corrected the
deficiency noted in audit report No. 11336. /J
Respesubmitted,
i
Charles L. Lester, C.P.A.
Auditor General
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•
EXHIBITS
The following exhibits are attached to and form an integral part of
this report:
EXHIBIT - A Comparison of Budgeted With Actual Expenditures and
Commitments - By State Fund Type.
EXHIBIT - B Notes to Comparison of Budgeted With Actual Expenditures and
Commitments - By State Fund Type.
EXHIBIT - C Organizational Chart.
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OFFICE OF THE PUBLIC DEFENDER EXHIBIT - A
SIXTEENTH JUDICIAL CIRCUIT
COMPARISON OF BUDGETED WITH ACTUAL
EXPENDITURES AND COMMITMENTS - BY STATE FUND TYPE
For the Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 1990
uM Tyne/ Final Actual Other Total Variance -
ppropriation Category Operating Expenditures Commitments Expenditures Favorable
Budget of Current of Budgeted and Other (Unfavorable)
Appropriations Resources Commitments
of Current
Appropriations
RIVAL row FWD
urrent:
Salaries and Benefits S1.103.547.00 S1,103,167.06 S S1.103,167.06 $ 379.94
Other Personal Services 27,500.00 26,523.63 26.583.63 916.37
Expenses 84,354.00 68.551.74 68,557.74 15,796.26
perating Capital Outlay 5,608.00 5,260.00 5.260.00 348.00
pedal Categories:
Public Defenders - Law Library 16,747.00 16,064.97 16,064.97 682.03
7TAL cum REVDBIE FUID S1,237,756.00 S1,219,633.40 $ S1,219,633.40 S18.122.60
he accompanying notes to comparison of budgeted with actual expenditures and commitments by State fund type are an
integral part of this exhibit.
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,
EXHIBIT - B OFFICE SIXTEENTH JUDICIIAL CIRCUIT
ER
NOTES TO COMPARISON OF BUDGETED WITH ACTUAL
EXPENDITURES AND COMMITMENTS - BY STATE FUND TYPE
For the Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 1990
(1) The following procedures are used in adopting, amending, and
reporting budgets and budgetary data:
• Budgets are prepared and submitted to the Legislature and the Executive
Office of the Governor on a biennial basis in the form and manner
prescribed by Chapter 216, Florida Statutes.
• As provided by Section 27.60, Florida Statutes, limited transfers of
expenditure authority may be made by the Public Defender. The
Administration Commission, pursuant to Section 216.292(3), Florida
Statutes, must authorize transfers of appropriations from the General
Revenue Fund in excess of the limitations established. The Executive
Office of the Governor, pursuant to Section 216.181(7), Florida Statutes,
may approve transfers of appropriations within any State trust fund.
• Budgetary information is integrated into the accounting system.
In accordance with Chapter 216, Florida Statutes, annual appropriations are
used for: (1) authorized expenditures incurred during the current fiscal
year; (2) encumbrances outstanding at year-end approved for liquidation In
the subsequent year; and (3) legal, due, and unpaid obligations relating to
the prior year which were not requested and/or approved to be liquidated
from appropriations of the prior year.
(2) Because the budgetary basis of accounting for operating categories
described in Chapter 216, Florida Statutes, requires recognition of amounts
which are In addition to those used to recognize and report expenditures in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, the expenditures and
commitments presented on exhibit A have been shown on a basis comparable to
the budget. To present these data on a basis comparable to the budget,
accrual basis expenditures paid from or charged to 1989-90 fiscal year
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OFFICE OF THE PUBLIC DEFENDER EXHIBIT - B
SIXTEENTH JUDICIAL CIRCUIT (Continued)
NOTES TO COMPARISON OF BUDGETED WITH ACTUAL
EXPENDITURES AND COMMITMENTS - BY STATE FUND TYPE
For the Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 1990
appropriations have been shown in the "Actual Expenditures of Current
Appropriations" column. Since there were no encumbrances at June 30, 1990,
which were approved for certification forward to be paid in the 1990-91 fiscal
year, no amounts are shown in the "Other Commitments of Budgeted Resources"
column.
(3) Adjustments to reconcile the budget amounts for the operating
categories on exhibit A with amounts appropriated are as follows:
Description General
Revenue
Fund
Appropriated by Chapter 89-253, Laws
of Florida $1,217,855
Changes Authorized by the Executive
Office of the Governor 20,040
Reserved by the Executive Office
of the Governor (139)
Total Final Operating Budget, Exhibit A $1,237,756
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OFFICE OF THE PUBLIC DEFENDER EXHIBIT - C
SIXTEENTH JUDICIAL CIRCUIT
ORGANIZATIONAL CHART
As of June 30, 1990
Public
Defender
Investigators Office Manager
Chief Assistant
Public Defender
Key West Marathon Tavernier
Felony Chief Felony Chief Felony Chief
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