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Resolution 283-2024 RESOLUTION NO. 283 -2025 A RESOLUTION OF THE MONROE COUNTY BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS APPROVING THE PLAN FOR UTILIZATION OF LOCAL AND REGIONAL FUNDS FROM SETTLEMENT OF OPIOID LITIGATION, DURING STATE FISCAL YEAR 2025. WHEREAS, on April 3, 2019, Monroe County filed suit in federal court against eight (8) manufacturers of opiates and eight (8) distributors of opiates, for various claims for relief including nuisance, negligence, fraud, and violation of the federal Racketeer Influence and Corrupt Organizations Act; and WHEREAS, Monroe County's lawsuit was later moved and made part of Multi District Litigaiton, consolidating the County's claim as a "litigating entity" with claims from other states and local governments, including the State of Florida; and WHEREAS, after several years of litigation and negotiations, the states and local governments entered into settlements with multiple defendants, including manufacturers Johnson & Johnson, Teva, Allergan, CVS, Walgreen, and Walmart; and WHEREAS, in order to ensure that the settlement proceeds were spent on preventative programs for opioid use, the State of Florida and all Florida local governments entered into a Memorandum of Understanding ("MOU"), laying out the approved uses for settlement proceeds and other terms and conditions for the use of the settlement proceeds; and WHEREAS, on September 15, 2021, the Board of County Commissioners approved Monroe County Resolution No. 285-2021, authorizing the County to join with the State of Florida and other local governments as a participant in the MOU; and WHEREAS, in fiscal year 2025 (year 3 of settlement payments), Monroe County expects to receive approximately $4787378.83. Of this, the County expects $92,080.83 to come to Monroe County directly ("Local Funds"). An additional $386,307 ("Regional Funds") is expected to be paid to the South Florida Behavioral Health Network, Inc. d/b/a Thriving Mind (a "Regional Managing Entity"), and will be paid in turn to Guidance/Care Center for the exclusive use in Monroe County; and WHEREAS, paragraph (13)(5)(i) of the MOU requires the County to submit information to the Florida Department of Children and Families (DCF) each year, to identify how it plans expend the Local and Regional Funds will be spent. All expenditures must be for approved uses as set forth in Schedules A and B to the MOU; and WHEREAS, Monroe County has worked with the Guidance/Care Center to formulate a 1 plan for use of the.settlement funds in FY 2025; and • WHEREAS, in :broad terms, :and as set forth in the: Plan attached as Exhibit A to this Resolution, in FY 2025, the County expects.to use the funds to continue:the:pr-ograms : set:forth in FY 2024. Approximately 93% of the settlement funds will be.used for adult : substance abuse programs, through a combination of services offered to inmates at the • Monroe County Detention Center 'and' services:offered through outpatient substance • abuse programs .at the Guidance/Care Center.. An additional 7% will. be.used:for preventative programs for:mi, a school students; an : i :: : ;WHEREAS, the intent of this•Resolution is to obtain approval:to the plan for expenditure:' of Local Funds and Regional. Funds in Monroe.County during the time period July 1, ' 2024 to June 20 2025 (:cor(esponding.to:state fiscal year:2025). • . • NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT :RESOLVED : :BY THE . BOARD OF : COUNTY : :: COMMISSIONERS OF MONROE,COUNTY, THAT: . .. 1. The Board of:County Commissioners approves the plan:for expenditure of Local: Funds.and Re ional Funds as set forth in.the "Plan:for:Utilization:of Local and : Regional Opioid Litigation Settlement Funds (Fiscal Year 2025)," attached hereto : : as Exhibit A. : - : : : PASSED AND ADOPTED by the Board of County Commissioners:of Monroe. County, : Florida, at a:regular meeting:held on the 1:1h of.September, 2024: : • Mayor Holly:Merrill:Raschein : ' :Yes : �,.�. . .. • .F- : . Mayor Pro Tem James K. Scholl i • : Yes µ,:m ' ' : Commissioner'Craig Cates : : Yes . Commissioner Michelle Lincoln Yes : :. •,__.� :Commissioner:David Rice : Ri ,--., Yes ti. z,. . `�_ .,,^,Atte.st,.::„._KEVI N:MADOK, CLERK . BOARD O:F COUNTY : : • rey ,,. �P �1? . COMMISSIONERS: OF MONROE : 4 .:i-', `,�-_--''..:-,, ,,• ,,:,,,', FLORIDA 1;v7.17-4,,,,:i.-1`;;71\'''' s ,� -^� ri�� COUNTY, t'44 i ,tggc,'P!,,, i.YS''''4, olAr----T . . " . i?..:?,1 i'Vick:'-i'; il -----,:-,0A i 1 . . . : . '\: ,..--4,--* &,-,54f-gl ',A),44---ReAFf. ok5Wdkini.My : A t • . 1 �'Z k�B.drit4-57,9 B : W • - —777 `L� ti-� As eputy Clerk Mayor. Holly Merrill Raschein Approved as to form and legal sufficiency: Monroe County Attorney's Office. 8-27-2024 • • . : • . . ':t 14( : . • : . : • . . . : . : . . 1 : — . . . • . i . Crew = Su✓r� V r rvI� � 1 � �Q �o per ���qk( ��� ry aw rdn r MON ROE COUNTY PLAN FOR UTILIZATION OF LOCAL AND REGIONAL OPIOID LITIGATION SETTLEMENT FUNDS (Fiscal Year 2025) EXHIBIT A Page 1 IVin't o"dN,u)),Ctu c,In On April 3, 2019, Monroe County filed suit in federal court against eight (8) opioid manufacturers and eight (8) opioid distributors, with a total of thirteen (13) claims for relief (primarily Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act ("RICO"), the Florida Deceptive and Unfair Trade Practices Act (FDUTPA), nuisance, negligence, and fraud). The suit was later moved and made part of Multi District Litigaiton, consolidating the County's claims with those from other states (including the State of Florida) and many local governments. After several years of litigation and negotiations, attorneys representing the various states and local governments entered into a proposed settlement with various defendants, starting with manufacturer Johnson & Johnson and three distributors. The State of Florida, on behalf of governments in Florida, negotiated a settlement agreement to cover the State and local governments. On September 15, 2021, the Board of County Commissioners approved Resolution No. 285-2021, authorizing the County to join with the State of Florida and other local governments as a participant in a Florida Memorandum of Understanding ("MOU"), laying out the formula for distribution of settlement funds from the settling defendants. Schedule A and Schedule B to the MOU also laid out acceptable purposes for which the settlement funds could be used. Pursuant to that MOU, Monroe County is expected to receive allocations each year over 18 years.' Of total funds, Monroe County will receive approximately $80,000 per year directly ("Local Funds"). An additional amount will come to Monroe County through a "Regional Fund," through a Regional Managing Entity. For Monroe County, the Regional Managing Entity ("RME") is the South Florida Behavioral Health Network, inc. d/b/a Thriving Mind, based in Miami. Monroe County is the only entity in this Regional Fund. Therefore, all of the regional funds will come to Monroe County from Thriving Mind. In FY 2024 (Year 2 of settlement fund payments), Monroe County received a total of $171,051.41 in Local Funds,2 and an additional $807,273.81 in Regional Funds. Of the Regional Funds, as of the end of the fiscal year, GCC had spent and the RME had reimbursed a total of$383,476.52, as follows: 01 Assessment $ 10,062.69 02 Case Management $ 21,633.97 11 Intervention-Individual $ 553.83 14-Outpatient-Individual $ 33,184.09 24 Inpatient Detoxification $ 249,035.83 1 This amount is an average over 18 years. The figures vary, by year and by defendant. Therefore,the dollar amounts for both the Local Funds and Regional Funds will differ each year. Most of the payments are front-end loaded, i.e., higher in the earlier years. z In December 2023, Monroe County received seven (7)checks from the following defendants: CVS,Allergan, Walgreen,Teva,Janssen (Johnson&Johnson),Walmart,and a group of Distributors. Page 2 08 In-Home&Onsite $ 321.05 35 Outpatient(Group) $ 68,685.06 Total $ 383,476.52 The balance for the fiscal year ($423,797.29) will be rolled over (carried forward) to FY 2025.3 In FY 2025, Monroe County expects to receive $92,080.83 in Local Funds from payments from Defendants. The County also expects to receive an additional $386,307 in Regional Funds. The Regional Funds will be paid by the Regional Managing Entity directly to Guidance/Care Center through the RME's contract with Guidance/Care Center to support the programs identified in this Plan. 11e Il.')U11-lJ 0 Of 1"I� 'trJ II[OW 'fllie COU11111, r uIIll Ill 'trJ ;,all and dL)J1111IIll j f M year 20211.'11 One of the requirements of the MOU is that prior to July 1 of each year, the State and each local government must report to Florida Department of Children and Families (DCF) how they intend to spend their funds for the upcoming year. Also, prior to August 31 of the following year, the State and each local government must report to DCF how they have expended their funds during the previous fiscal year. Monroe County filed its report in July 2024. During FY 2025, Monroe County intends to continue using its Local Funds and Regional Funds on essentially the same programs as in FY 2024. Monroe County's plan for the opiate settlement funds during fiscal year 2025 is to utilize approximately ninety-three percent (93%) of the Local Funds and Regional Funds for three Adult Substance Use Treatment programs, specifically: - Jail In-House (JIP) intensive treatment program, - Medication Assisted Treatment (MAT), and - Outpatient Substance Use Treatment Programs provided by the Guidance/Care Center, Inc. In addition, approximately seven percent (7%) will be used for school-based preventative efforts. s The high remaining balance is likely attributable to the fact that statewide,plans were not approved until January 2024,halfway through the state fiscal year. Page 13 Uninsured and underinsured persons will receive the services through the Guidance/Care Center. Treatment is provided regardless of ability to pay for services with use of this funding. More details about the programs to be offered are as follows: Adult Substance Abuse Programs • The Jail In- House Program (JIP) provides an intensive treatment model for 6-12 months to male and female inmates in the Monroe County Detention Center. Treatment services include (1) biopsychosocial assessment, (2) individual therapy, (3) group therapy and (4) case management. Case management ensures the basic needs the client must address prior to release (e.g., housing, employment, MAT medication management) are met and necessary linkages made prior to release. This reduces the stress of re-entry into the community and provides the clients the ability to focus on the recovery needs post release. Daily services are provided using five evidence-based treatment practices. (1) Substance Abuse and Criminal Conduct: Strategies for Self-Change — a Cognitive Behavioral Therapy based curriculum. Throughout the treatment episode participants use a client workbook that belongs to them. (2) Moral Reconation Therapy, a systematic treatment strategy that seeks to decrease recidivism among criminal offenders by increasing moral reasoning. (3) Seeking Safety — a trauma-informed, trauma specific, and gender- responsive treatment model that integrates treatment of PTSD and subclinical trauma into treatment of substance use disorders. Seeking Safety offers 25 treatment topics. Four combination topics are Introduction to Treatment/Case Management, Safety, The Life Choices Game (Review), and Termination. These relational models support the development of healthy relationships with self, significant others, and the community at large to reduce the risk of relapse and recidivism. (4) The Living in Balance treatment model is a wrap-around approach to improving life function in the context of recovery. This model incorporates Motivational Interviewing to facilitate movement through the stages of change and helps participants develop real life tools to cope with relapse triggers. (5) Anger Management is a cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) based Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) 12 session treatment model. Page 14 • Medication Assisted Treatment will be expanded to be provided in the Monroe County Detention center which includes Sublocade and Vivitrol for those screened as appropriate for continuation or induction. Inmates will be offered substance abuse treatment either through the JIP program for those with a six month or longer sentence orfor relapse prevention through outpatient at discharge. In addition, all individuals with an opioid use disorder and receiving substance abuse services at the jail are given a free Narcan kit at discharge. • Outpatient Substance Use Treatment Services that will be funded persons with Opioid Use Disorder ("OUD") and co-occurring Substance Use Disorder ("SUD")/Mental Health ("MH") disorders through the Guidance/Care Center include the following components: • Detoxification & Outpatient Detoxification • Assessment • Case Management • Medication Assisted Treatment • Relapse Prevention Groups • Other Evidence Based Treatment Groups like Seeking Safety • Individual Therapy • Adult Substance Abuse Intervention • Outreach School-Based Prevention Efforts in Monroe County Middle Schools In addition, Regional Funds from the Regional Managing Entity will be used to support the Guidance/Care Center's school-based prevention efforts for OUD in middle schools in Monroe County. A c,u))t 1F1iiie The Guidance/Care Center provides the following program and services: Detox: A 24/7 medical detox using medical and clinical protocols to assist consumers with withdrawal from the physiological and psychological effects of substance use. Includes emergency screening, evaluation, short term stabilization and treatment in a secure environment. Diversion: Connects inmates' substance treatment so that they can avoid repeat incarceration at the Monroe County Detention Center. Page 15 Intervention: Focus on reducing risk factors associated with the progression of substance and mental health problems. Includes assessment, support services, counseling, and referral. Jail In-House Program (JIP): Intensive drug and alcohol treatment program located in the Monroe County Detention Center Other Side of the Fence (ORF): Outpatient substance abuse/co-occurring treatment and wrap around support services for adult males who are involved in criminal justice system in Key West. Opioid Overdose Prevention: Free Narcan (naloxone) kits available at front desk for any Monroe County resident. Outpatient: Therapeutic and support services designed to improve functioning or prevent deterioration of mental health or substance abuse disorders. Services include individual and group services. Outreach: Education of the public regarding substance abuse/mental health, education with high risk groups, and screening, referral and linkage to needed services. Prevention: Information dissemination, education, community awareness and other strategies to preclude, forestall, or impede the development of substance use problems. REACH MAT: (Recovery and Extended Addiction Community Services for Healing) Substance Use treatment services in conjunction with Medication Assisted Treatment (MAT) and naloxone distribution for those with opioid addiction. Medications provided include: Suboxone, Vivitrol, Subutex, Sublocade. Guidance/Care Center contracts with the Regional Managing Entity to provide these mental health and substance abuse treatment programs in Monroe County. Guidance/Care Center also contracts with Monroe County for numerous purposes, including to provide residential substance abuse treatment services to local offenders; to serve as the community transportation coordinator; to provide Baker Act transportation services; to run Jail In-House Program for incarcerated individuals; to provide substance abuse mental health services; and to provide services for disadvantaged, mentally ill individuals living at an assisted living facility, the Heron House. Page 16 Vl c,'i ro,e C c,�)), 'Ay's p Ise cf u Ccii,qzjifl[es VN, t[­ii fl[­iie Ccre Ises uu Sc[iier,/Jh)),II e s A 'i t c, 'tII e VI 0 U J. 100% of the funds will be used to achieve the following core strategies and approved uses shown in Schedule A and Schedule B to the MOU. Schedule A (Core Strategies): - Item B, Medication-Assisted Treatment ("MAT") Distribution and other opioid- related treatment • (1)- Increase Distribution of MAT to non-Medicaid eligible or uninsured individuals-, • (4)- Treatment and Recovery Support Services such as residential and inpatient treatment, intensive outpatient treatment, outpatient therapy or counsel, and recovering housing that allow or integrate medication with other support services - Item F (Treatment for Incarcerated Population) * (1) Provide evidence-based treatment and recovery support including MAT for persons with Opioid Use Disorder ("OUD") and co-occurring Substance Use Disorder ("SUD")/Mental Health ("MH") disorders within and transitioning out of the criminal justice system; and * (2) Increase funding forjails to provide treatment to inmates with OUD. Item G. (Prevention Programs) o (2) Funding for school-based prevention programs Schedule B (Approved Uses): Part One: Treatment - Item A (Treat Opioid Use Disorder (OUD)). Support treatment of Opioid Use Disorder (OUD) and any co-occurring Substance Abuse Disorder or Mental Health (SUD/MH) conditions through evidence-based or evidence information programs or strategies that may include, but are not limited to, the following- 1. Expand availability of treatment for OUD and any co-occurring SUD/MH conditions, including all forms of Medication-Assisted Page 17 Treatment (MAT) approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. 2. Support and reimburse evidence-based services that adhere to the American Society of Addiction Medicine (ASAM) continuum of care for OUD and any co-occurring SUD-MH conditions 3. Expand telehealth to increase access to treatment for OUD and any co-occurring SUD/MH conditions, including MAT, as well as counseling, psychiatric support, and other treatment and recovery supports. Item D (Address the Needs of Criminal-Justice Involved Persons). Address the needs of persons with OUD and any co-occurring SUD/MH conditions who are involved in, are at risk of becoming involved in, or are transitioning out of the criminal justice system through evidence-based or evidence-informed programs or strategies . . . 4. Provide evidence-informed treatment, including MAT, recovery support, harm reduction, or other appropriate services to individuals with OU and any co-occurring SUD/MH conditions who are incarcerated in jail or prison. 5. Provide evidence-informed treatment, including MAT, recovery support, harm reduction, or other appropriate services to individuals with OU and any co-occurring SUD/MH conditions who are leaving jail or prison have recently left jail or prison, are on probation or parole, are under community corrections supervision, or are in re- entry programs or facilities. Item G (Prevent Misuse of Opioids). Support efforts to discourage or prevent misuse of opioids through evidence-based or evidence-informed programs or strategies that may include, but are not limited to, the following: 9. School-based or youth-focused programs or strategies that have demonstrated effectiveness in preventing drug misuse and seem likely to be effective in preventing the uptake and use of opioids. Page 18 10. Create or support community-based education or intervention services for families, youth, and adolescents at risk for OUD and any co-occurring SUD/MH conditions. Page 19