HomeMy WebLinkAboutItem C28 BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS
COUNTY of MONROE Mayor Michelle Lincoln,District 2
The Florida. Keys Mayor Pro Tem David Rice,District 4
p Craig Cates,District I
James K. Scholl,District 3
- Holly Merrill Raschein,District 5
Regular Meeting
May 20, 2026
Agenda Item Number: C28
26-23 l 00
BULK ITEM: No DEPARTMENT: Parks and Beaches
TIME APPROXIMATE: STAFF CONTACT: Erika Nodal
AGENDA ITEM WORDING: Discussion and direction regarding issues related to charging different
parking fees for residents and nonresidents at County parks and boat ramps, and to provide further
direction prior to moving forward.
ITEM BACKGROUND:
PREVIOUS RELEVANT BOCC ACTION: On December 10, 2025, the BOCC heard John's
proposal during the relevant Discussion and Direction session at approximately 11 AM. The BOCC
approved moving forward with parking fees at all eligible facilities, 7 days a week, non-residents only,
including Gato and Murray Nelson Government Center.
INSURANCE REQUIRED: N/A
CONTRACT/AGREEMENT CHANGES: N/A
STAFF RECOMMENDATION:
DOCUMENTATION:
Discussion Direction -Parking Fees 5.7.2026
FINANCIAL IMPACT: N/A
Effective Date:
Expiration Date:
Total Dollar Value of Contract:
Total Cost to County:
Current Year Portion:
Budgeted:
Source of Funds:
CPI:
Indirect Costs:
Estimated Ongoing Costs Not Included in above dollar amounts:
Revenue Producing: If yes, amount:
Grant:
County Match:
Insurance Required:
Monroe County Parks & Beaches
vehicle parking, trailer parking, boat ramp launch and retrieval fees and
other potential locations.
Discussion & Direction
Monroe County Parks and Beaches are exploring ways to increase revenue to help
offset costs associated with facility maintenance, improvements, and renovations.
The following recommendations are provided for your review and direction.
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Table of Contents
1 . Review of Current Ordinance
2. Fee Structure Comparison and current revenue at Harry Harris
3. Parking Application and Enforcement
4. Recommended Rates
5. Discussion of Additional Potential Locations
6. Potential Revenue
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Monroe County Code —Current
Sec. 18-27. - Rules of conduct and operational procedures for
certain parks
(h)Admission Fees for non-Monroe County residents only.
(1) Vehicle Fees:
a. Admission fees for Harry Harris Park will be $15.00 per vehicle.
(2) Boat Ramp Fees:
In addition to the fees in section (1) above, all vehicles with watercraft
vessel trailers are subject to the following fees:
a. On Monroe County non-holiday weekends, the boat ramp fees
for Harry Harris Park shall be $40.00.
b. On Monroe County holidays, which shall include the entirety
of any contiguous weekend days, and the two-day annual July
lobster mini-season, the boat ramp fees for Harry Harris Park
will be $60.00.
(3) Park admission fees are waived for active-duty military members,
disabled veterans, and their immediate family members, i.e. surviving
spouse, child, or parents, and other individuals as identified in F.S.
125.029 (with proper I.D. provided).
Fee Structure Comparison
Entity/Location Parking Fee Launch Fee Trailer Parking
City of Marathon (no fee Beach parking is$5 for $25 in&$25 out Non- $20 Non-Resident
for residents) each of the first two Resident
hours and$2 per hour
thereafter for Non-
Resident
Smathers Beach $5 per hour Non- N/A N/A
Resident
$39.13
Resident Annual Pass
Harry Harris Park(no fee $15 pervehicle non-res $40 Non-holiday
for residents) weekends only weekends
From 7:30am-4:OOpm $60 Holiday
weekend
Islamorada (no fee for $8 Adults(18-64) $30 in&$30 out N/A
residents) $5 Youth/Senior Non-Resident
Entrance Fee Non-
Resident
#OF #OF #OF #OF RES
BOATS VEHICLES RES BOATS VISITORS
10 62 72 683
40 200 205 930
202 104 100 502
13 233 92 880
38 331 143 911
69 396 160 943
59 425 84 647
128 495 209 757
96 294 192 701
142 276 273 719
163 237 229 665
57 90 128 626
Harry Harris FY 25 Revenue
Total $83,135
Parking Application
Parks and Beaches can implement this system beginning in April 2026.
How it works:
• No startup costs
• Signage will be installed with unique codes for each park, ramp, and
drop-in launch area
• Park users will pay through their mobile phones using a variety of
payment methods
Associated Costs / Fees:
• $0.35 per transaction (applies to both residents and non-residents,
even if no parking charge applies)
• Additional processing fees: $0.20 + 3% of the total transaction amount
Enforcement Options
Initial Option:
• Off-duty deputies can issue citations using a master list provided by
the parking application
Future Option:
• Contract with a License Plate Recognition (LPR) photo enforcement
company
o Upfront cost required
• Citation revenue would be shared between the County and the
company
• Percentage split dependent on initial cost, number of parking
spaces, and generated revenue
Recommended Daily Rates at Harry Harris Park, Higgs Beach and Mike
Forster Memorial Park
Non-Resident Fees
These fees will apply exclusively to non-residents:
■ Harry Harris Beach Parking (7:30-4:OOPM only): $5 per hour for the
first two hours, then $2 per hour thereafter.
■ Higgs Beach Parking: $5 per hour
■ Boat Trailer Parking: $40 daily fee and $60 daily on holidays and
contiguous weekend days.
■ Boat Ramp Launch Fee: $5 for each drop-in and out (does not include
parking).
Resident Rates
25% of Non-Resident Rates
■ Harry Harris Beach Parking: $1 .25 per hour for the first two hours,
then .50 per hour thereafter.
■ Higgs Beach Parking: $1 .25 per hour
■ Boat Trailer Parking: $10 daily fee and $15.00 daily on holidays and
contiguous weekend days.
■ Boat Ramp Launch Fee: $1 .25 for each drop-in and out (does not
include parking).
Locations
(1) Mike Forster Boat Ramp - 7 boat trailer parking spaces; 1 accessible
space
(2) Higgs Beach - 112 standard parking spaces; 8 accessible spaces
(3) Harry Harris Park- 82 standard parking spaces, 8 accessible spaces and
20 boat trailer parking spaces.
Potential Revenue Based on Non-Resident Only
Higgs Beach
Using an estimate of 16 non-resident daily users at three hours per day for
365 days and deducting parking app fees, the resulting projected annual
revenue is $82,000.
Mike Forster Memorial Park
Using and estimate of 2 non-resident daily users at the boat ramp for 365
days and deduction parking app fees, the resulting projected annual revenue
is $35,000
Total with Harry Harris: $200,135 estimated
Possible Other Locations for Consideration
(4) Rowell's Waterfront Park- 55 standard parking spaces; 2 accessible
spaces
(5) Pine Channel Park- 18 standard parking spaces; 1 accessible
(6)Veterans Memorial Beach Park-13 standard parking spaces; 1
accessible
(7) Others?
Potential Revenue at other locations Based on Non-Resident Only
Rowells
Using an estimate of 8 non-resident daily users at three hours per day for
365 days and deduction of parking app fees, the resulting projected revenue
is $32,000
Pine Channel Park
Using an estimate of 3 non-resident daily users at three hours per day for
365 days and deduction of parking app fees, the resulting projected revenue
is $11,000.00
Veterans Memorial Beach Park
Using an estimate of 3 non-resident daily users at three hours per day for
365 days and deduction of parking app fees, the resulting projected revenue
is $11,000.00
Direction To Charge at Other Locations
Non-Resident/New
Location Current Fees Proposed Fees Cates Lincoln Scholl Rice Raschein
$5 Per Hour for the
First Two Hours,Then
Harry Harris $15/Vehicle/Non $2 Per Hour
Park Entrance Residents Thereafter.
$40/Non-
Harry Harris Holiday/Non-
Boat Ramp- Residents/Weekends $40/Non-
Trailer Parking Only Residents/Daily
$60/Non- $60/Non-
Harry Harris Residents/Holiday& Residents/Holiday&
Boat Ramp- Contiguous Contiguous Weekend
Trailer Parking Weekend Days Days
Harry Harris $5 For Each Drop-in
Boat Ramp- and Out(does not
Boat Launch None include parking)
Higgs Beach None $5 Per Hour
Mike Forster
Memorial Park- $40/Non-
Trailer Parking None Residents/Daily
$60/Non-
Mike Forster Residents/Holiday&
Memorial Park- Contiguous Weekend
Trailer Parking None Days
Mike Forster $5 For Each Drop-in
Memorial Park- and Out(does not
Boat Launch None include parking)
$5 Per Hour/Non-
Residents/6:OOPM-
12:OOAM Weekday&
Gato Building Weekends 8:OOAM-
Key West None 12:OOAM
Murray Nelson
Gov Center/
Peace Park None
Rowe ll's
Waterfront Park None
Pine Channel
Nature Park None
Big Coppitt
Volunteer Fire
Dep Park None
Wilhelmina
Harvey Park None
Bernstein Park None
Big Pine
Community
Park None
Blue Heron Park None
Big Pine Dog
Park None
Watson Field
Park None
Bay Point Park&
Waterside Park None
Key Largo
Community
Park&Pool None
Friendship Park None
Old Settlers
Park None
Veterans
Memorial Beach None
Resident Fees?
Questions?
From: ahillin er-Bob
To: Hurley-Christine
Cc: Boan-Tina;Wilson-Kevin;Allen-John;Walter-Ana;Mercado-Pedro;Gomez-Krystal
Subject: Parking Fee @ County Parks Memo
Date: Tuesday,May 12,2026 5:54:07 PM
Christine:
As you know, our office was asked to determine whether the County can legally charge
nonresidents (who don't pay property taxes which support parks) a parking fee at County
parks while exempting County residents who are taxpayers from the same fee
(hereinafter referred to as the "differential fee"). The short legal answer is mixed based
upon restrictions unique to each park and is further complicated by the fact that the
concept envisioned for collecting fees is to use a tag reader and parking app that would
recognize a vehicle registered to a local address as the basis for being eligible for the fee
exemption. While we can legally charge a differential fee for those six(6) parks that are
not restricted (by grant or deed), we cannot charge a differential fee for the other seven
(7) parks which are restricted. An additional complicating issue is that "residency" is not
the "equivalent" of being a taxpayer.
The proposed idea to charge a differential fee is based on the premise that property
taxes are used to fund parks and that local property taxpayers have already contributed
towards the operation of County parks through their property taxes. However, given the
number of non-homesteaded residences in the County, we would have to use an
expanded definition of "resident"to capture those taxpayers who would not be
identified as county residents because they registered their vehicles in other counties
and states. This is where the proposal to use the parking app technology falls short
without the expenditure of additional staff resources when determining whether a
vehicle that is owned by a local taxpayer but is registered out of county would be eligible
for the fee exemption.
Other attempts to define the term "resident" broadly to encompass property taxpayers
who are legal residents of other counties and states involve (at times intensive)
manpower efforts that go far beyond the capability of the parking app technology. For
example, the COVID check point and the Trauma Star fee waiver program both involved
manpower efforts to determine who was eligible for entry or a fee waiver and who was
not. The parking app technology cannot do that without establishing a process staffed
by county employees to determine whether a non-resident local property taxpayer
whose taxes already support the park(e.g. a snowbird) is eligible for the fee exemption.
For the record, the six County parks that are not encumbered by a restriction that would
prohibit a differential fee are:
1. Big Cop pitt Volunteer Fire Department Park
2. Watson Field and Dog Park
3. Blue Heron Park
4. Mike Forseter Memorial Park and Ramp
5. Harry Harris Park& Ramp
6. Veteran's Memorial(pending completion of lease negotiations with FDOT)
The seven County parks which are restricted in a manner that would prohibit a
differential fee solely based upon the payment of local property taxes are:
1. Bernstein Park
2. Pine Channel Nature Park
3. Big Pine Community Park
4. Old Settlers Park
5. Key Largo Community Park& Pool
6. Friendship Park&Childrens Memorial
7. Rowells Waterfront Park
In conclusion,while we can draft an ordinance that implements a differential fee for the
six non-restricted parks based upon payment of local property taxes, however, the only
way to do that in a fair manner that would withstand legal challenge would involve the
expenditure of a significant enough amount of staff resources to call into question the
practicality of such a program.
Respectfully,
Bob Shillinger
County Attorney
Monroe County Attorney's Office
1111 12th Street, Suite 408
Key West, FL 33040
(305)292-3470
(305)292-3516 (facsimile)
Note, Florida has a broad public records law. Any information you send to this address,
including your contact information, may be subject to public disclosure.