Item L2
BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS
Meeting Date: April 21,2004
AGENDA ITEM SUMMARY
Division: Growth Management
Bulk Item: Yes No X Department: N/A
AGENDA ITEM WORDING: A Resolution expressing the concerns of the BOCC about a proposed large scale
mixed-used development, referred to as the Florida City Development of Regional Impact (DRI), and directing
County representatives to the South Florida Regional Planning Council and staff to communicate the County's
concerns in the development review process and oppose any element or phase of the development that will
negatively impact the health, safety, and welfare of Monroe County citizens or will have a detrimental effect on the
environment and economic base of Monroe County.
ITEM BACKGROUND: At the March 17, 2004, BOCC meeting, the staff briefed the Board on a large scale
mixed-use project of 1,465 acres proposed for South Miami-Dade County north of Card Sound Road and east of U.S.
Highway 1. The proposed development would consist of 6,000 dwelling units, 300,000 square feet of retail, 90,000
square feet of office, an 1,800 seat theater, 240 hotel rooms, two schools, and 60 acres of parks. The BOCC directed
the staff to prepare a resolution expressing the County's concerns about the adverse impacts of the proposed
development in nearby Florida City, particularly on hurricane evacuation, potable water supply, the Everglades and
Florida Bay ecosystem, and on the County's infrastructure and services from increased numbers of day and week-
end trippers.
Prior to preparing this resolution for the Board's consideration, the staff met with the consultants, who are preparing
application for the DRI. The process to approve the DRI and associated amendments to the Miami-Dade
comprehensive plan will take approximately a year and include several opportunities for the County to make its
concerns known to the South Florida Regional Planning Commission and the Miami-Dade County Commission. The
DRI application is anticipated to be completed by later this April. At its meeting with the DRI's consultants, the
staff identified the concerns raised about the DRI project in the proposed resolution that needs to be examined as part
ofthe project impact assessment and any comprehensive plan amendments.
PREVIOUS RELEVANT BOCC ACTION: On March 17,2004, BOCC indicated its concerns about impacts of
the proposed project on Monroe County and directed its staff to prepare a resolution formalizing these concerns.
CONTRACT/AGREEMENT CHANGES: N/A
STAFF RECOMMENDATIONS: Approval
TOTAL COST:
N/A
BUDGETED: Yes
No
COST TO COUNTY: N/ A
SOURCE OF FUNDS:
REVENUE PRODUCING: Yes N/A No
Year
APPROVED BY:
County Atty ~
DIVISION DIRECTOR APPROVAL:
DOCUMENTATION: Included X
DISPOSITION:
AGENDA ITEM #
L'2-
Revised 1/03
RESOLUTION NO.
- 2004
A RESOLUTION OF THE MONROE COUNTY BOARD OF
COUNTY COMMISSIONERS EXPRESSING CONCERNS
ABOUT A LARGE-SCALE MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT,
PROPOSED BY ATLANTIC CIVIL, INC., REFERRED TO
AS THE FLORIDA CITY DEVELOPMENT OF REGIONAL
IMP ACT (DRI). AND DIRECTING COUNTY
PRESENT A TIVES TO THE SOUTH FLORIDA REGIONAL
PLANNING COUNCIL AND STAFF TO COMMUNICATE
THE COUNTY'S CONCERNS IN THE DEVELOPMENT
REVIEW PROCESS AND OPPOSE ANY ELEMENT OR
PHASE OF THE DEVELOPMENT THAT WILL
NEGA TIVEL Y IMPACT THE HEALTH, SAFETY AND
WELFARE OF MONROE COUNTY CITIZENS OR WILL
HA VE A DETRIMENTAL EFFECT ON THE
ENVIRONMENT AND ECONOMIC BASE OF MONROE
COUNTY. ·
WHEREAS, Atlantic Civil, Inc. proposes to develop 1,465 acres of a 3,187 acre tract
located approximately at the junction of Card Sound Road, U.S. 1 and the Florida's Turnpike in
south Miami-Dade County. hereinafter called the .'Florida City DRl"; and,
WHEREAS, the proposed Florida City DRl development consists of 6,000 dwelling
units, 300,000 square feet of retail, 90,000 square feel of office, an 1,800 scat theater, 240 hotel
rooms. a Kindergarten to 8m grade school, a high school, and 60 acres of parks to be developed
over a ten-year period; and,
WHEREAS, the proposed development requires approval as a Development of Regional
Impact under Chapter 380, Florida Statutes; and,
WHEREAS, the subject parcel requires amendments of the Miami-Dade Cowny
Comprehensive Development M8:l1er Plan Future Land Use Map (FLUM) and, the 2005 Urban
Development Boundary (UOB), as it is located outside the 2005 Urban Development Boundary;
and.
WHEREAS, a significant amO\Ult of vacant. developable land already exists with
existing or programmed infrastructure and public services within the existing UDB nonh of the
subject development to easily accommodate the demand for tens of thousands of new dwellings
and large scale commercial, office. and other non-residential development in South Miami.Dade
without having to expand the existing UDB further towards the Florida Keys and
enviromnentally sensitive lands; and.
WHEREAS. an expansion of the UDB will only further encourage urban sprawl and
leap-frog development, and the additional loss of valuable, irreplaceable agriculture lands and
open space in Southwest Miami-Dade County; and,
C:\TEMP\florida City Center DRI-Resolution_.doc
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WHEREAS, the expansion of the 2005 Urban Development Boundary will lead to
further requests to expand the Urban Development Boundary (UDS) in Southwest Miami-Dade
County to the further detriment of Monroe County and the fragile Everglades, Florida Bay,
Biscayne Bay, and Florida Keys ecosystem; and,
WHEREAS, the proposed development, which is all located within the 100-year flood
plain, has potential adverse impacts for the full implementation of the Everglades Restoration
Plan as it may well change the existing flood water holding capacity of the area, and the historic
drainage and flow patterns of sUlface water to the Everglades, Florida Bay, and Biscayne Bay;
and,
WHEREAS. storm water from such development could lead to increased stonnwater
pollution loading into Florida Bay and the Everglades, further degrading the quality of .water
surrounding the Florida Keys which is vital for sustaining the commercial fishing and tourism
economy of the Florida Keys; and,
WHEREAS, the proposed development is in a location approximate to the Florida Keys
Aqueduct Authority's well fields that provide Monroe County with its primary source of
drinking water and may have potential detrimental impacts on the yield capacity of this well
system, which is already severely constrained; and,
WHEREAS, the proposed development will place increased permanent and transient
population within easy access to Monroe County that will further add to the number of "weekend
and day-trippers" to the Florida Keys further overwhelming the capacity of the County's
infrastructure and services; and,
WHEREAS, the project is located within an area recommended in the Miami-Dade
Hurricane Evacuation Plan for evacuation during a Category 2 or greater hunicane; and,
WHEREAS, the proposed development will utilize SW 360rh St. to create a main exit
point at the critical junction of Highway 1 and Card Sound Rd, which is the sole hurricane
evacuation route from the Florida Keys; and,
WHEREAS, the loading of additional evacuation traffic from this proposed development
at this critical road junction may detrimentally place the safety of the persons living and visiting
the Florida Keys at much greater risk by increasing hurricane evacuation times and the
possibility of life-threatening traffic jams during evacuation; and,
WHEREAS, future development in the Florida Keys is directly tied to the time necessary
to evacuate the Florida Keys, as evacuation is mandatory for residents and visitors for any
Category 3 or greater hurricane; and,
WHEREAS. under the current Hurricane Evacuation Model. the Florida Keys are
already over the 24 hour standard that is required by the State of Florida and the County's Year
2010 Comprehensive Plan; and,
WHEREAS, increasing the evacuation times for the Florida Keys resulting from the
impacts of this development may even further limit the development of the Florida Keys in a
C:\TEMP\Florida City Center DRl-R.esolution_.doc
Page 2 of 4
manner that detrimentally impacts the Florida Keys economy and the capabilities of the County
and its municipal governments to acquire environmentally sensitive lands, provide needed work
force housing, and generate sufficient revenues to fund wastewater improvements to meet the
stringent 20 10 wastewater treatment standards mandated by the State; and,
WHEREAS, the Monroe County Board of Commissioners is further concerned that
such an adverse impact may jeopardize the ability of the County to fully meet the comminnents
of the partnership that the County recently entered into with the State of Florida to revise Rule
28.20, Florida Administrative Code governing the Florida Keys Areas of State Critical Concern;
NOW mEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED BY THE BOARD OF COUNTY
COMMISSIONERS OF MONROE COUNTY, FLORIDA, THAT:
Semon 1: The intensity and location of development proposed under the Florida City DR! may
have signiticant adverse primary impacts on the Florida Keys in terms of hurricane evacuation,
potable water supply, the Everglades Restoration Program, and Florida Bay and Biscayne Bay
water quality. Potential secondary adverse impacts on the County resulting from the
development will be an increase in the numbers of day and weekend trippers to primarily the
Upper and Middle Keys further overwhelming the already constrained capacity of the County's
infrastructure and services.
SeCliOD 2: The project will only further encourage and induce additional urban sprawl in 'South
Miami-Dade by expanding the Urban Development Boundaries eventually leading to the
elimination of the last acres of open space and agricultural lands remaining in South Miami Dade
County and placing even funher unnecessary strains On the viability of the Everglades and
Florida Bay ecosystem.
SeetioD 3: If approved as proposed. the project and similar large-scale developments already
occurring unimpeded in South Miami-Dade County may well threaten the County's long-tenn
ability for sustainable development in terms of providing economic and housing oppornmities for
residents without compromising the biodiversity of the natural enviromnent and continued ability
of the natural and man-made systems to sustain livable communities in the Florida Keys for
future generations. In the short-term it threatens to limit the County's ability to follow through
on conunitments made to the Governor and Cabinet and Florida Department of Community
Affairs to address wastewater, affordable housing, and acquisition of significant upland habitat
issues.
SeetioD 4: The County's representatives to the South Florida Regional Council are directed to
represent the COWlty'S concerns before that body concerning the proposed Florida City DRJ and
before other state and local governing and advisory bodies as appropriate. With the assistance of
County staff, the representatives are also directed to report back to the Board with status repons
and recommendations on any further Board action on this proposed development.
SeetioD 5: The County Administrator is directed to instruct staff to continue to monitor the DR!
review and approval process for this project, including reviewing and providing input on the
final DR! application and supporting amendments to the Miami-Dade County Comprehensive
Development Master Plan Futw-e Land Use Map and 2005 Urban Development Boundary; and
prepare recommendations, as appropriate, for the Board's consideration to be submitted to the
C:\TEMP\fJorida City Center DRJ-ResolutioD_.doc
Page 3 of 4
Slate of Florida. South Florida Regional Planning Council, Miami-Dade County, or other
appropriate governing or advisory body.
SectioD 6: Monroe County will oppose, and direct its staff to oppose, any element or phase of
the proposed development that it is shown to have a deleterious and negative impact, either
directly or indirectly, on the health, safety, and welfare of its residents and on the environment
and tourism economic base of the Florida Keys.
SectiOD 7: The County Administrator is requested to send an executed copy of this resolution to
the Florida Department of Community Affairs, South Florida Regional Planning Council, and
Miami-Dade County Commission requesting that the County's concerns and issues identified by
this resolution he fully addressed by the applicant in its project assessment for the DRI and
application for amendments to the Miami-Dade County Comprehensive Development Master
Plan Future Land Use Map and 2005 Urban Development Boundary.
PASSED AND ADOPTED by the Board of County Commissioners of Monroe County, Florida,
at a regular meeting of said Board held on the 21 st day of April, 2004.
Mayor Murray E. Nelson
Mayor Pro Tern David P. Rice
Commissioner George Neugent
Commissioner Dixie Spehar
Commissioner Charles "Sonny" McCoy
(SEAL)
Attest: DANNY L.KOLHAGE, Clerk
BOARD OF COUNlY COMMISSIONERS
OF MONROE COUNTY, FLORIDA
By
Deputy Clerk
By
Mayor/Chairperson
MONROE COUNTY AT;-O - _
~~FO;:O'
CH/~~SJST~HT . WOLFE
01',_ -/ _ O~NTY A'rTOR~EY
-"'-------
~
C:\TEMP\FIc.rida City ~I&)f DRJ-Resolution_.doc
Page 4 of4
Sierra Club, Miami Group
April 20, 2004
Mayor Murray Nelson
Board of County Commissioners
Monroe County, Florida
Boccdis5@monroecounty-fl.gov
Dear Mayor Nelson:
On behalf of the 3,000 members of the Sierra Club residing in Monroe and Miami-Dade
Counties, the Miami Group urges you to oppose the Florida City DR!. This parcel of land
in the Model Lands Basin forms a natural wildlife corridor that connects Biscayne
National Park to Everglades National Park. The Florida City DRI, if approved, would
begin the bifurcation of this treasured ecosystem. Everglades National Park is the world's
only ecosystem and National Park to be honored with three international distinctions: a
World Heritage Site, a Wetlands of International Significance, and an International
Biosphere Reserve.
,-Monroe County will bear ill effects of the Florida City DR!. Commuters will spend
increased times driving to their mainland jobs, evacuations for hurricanes and nuclear
accidents will require more time, and new sprawl in Florida City will likely add pressure
for increased sprawl in the Florida Keys. There will be no benefits for Monroe County.
The C-lll Spreader Canal Project is a multimillion dollar CERP and CSOP project
designed to improve water quality in Manatee Bay and Barnes Sound and greatly reduce
fish kills. Freshwater sheetflow will be restored to the estuaries. Wildlife habitats and
fishing should significantly improve in the Upper Keys with the return of natural water
movement. The proposed DRI will negate some of the benefits of the Spreader Canal
Project. Urban runoff will be introducing new pollutants to the estuaries of eastern
Florida Bay where previously none existed.
The Miami Group ofthe Sierra Club urges you to oppose this poorly planned project and
inform members of the Miami-Dade Planning Advisory Board, the South Florida
Regional Planning Council, and the Miami-Dade County Commission of your position.
Respectfully submitted,
Rod Jude, Chair
Miami Group
Mark Oncavage,
Conservation Chair
Miami Group
L~/ p:J.-
FEB-.7-t2 06'29 PM
NATIONAL AUDUBON
3135 371 6398
p.a2
AUDUBON OF FLORIDA
FRIENDS OF THE EVERGLADES
LAST STAND
NATIONAL PARKS CONSERVATION ASSOCIATION
OCEAN CONSERV ANCY
1000 FRIENDS Of FLORIDA
TROPICAL AUDUBON SOCIETY
URBAN ENVIRONMENT LEAGUE
WORLD WILDLIFE FUND
he Honorable Murray E. Nelson
onroe County Board of County Commissioners
amaron Building, Suite 2
9198 Overseas Highway
ey Largo, Florida 33037
bear Mayor Nelsoni
i
n behalf of the undersigned organizations, we urge the Monroe County Board of County
ommissioners to pass a resolution in opposition to Atlantic Civil, loc.'s Florida City
evelopmcnl of Regional Impact (DRI) and Florida City's request to annex this property. The
esolution should urge the Florida Department of Community Affairs and the South Florida
egional Plonning Council to recommend deniAl of the DR! and comprehensive plan
mcndmcnts. The resolution should also urge the Miami-Dade County Board of County
om missioners to deny thc annexation and DR! requcsts. The proposed development would
eriously undermine the ability to restore and maintain the ecological integrity of this sensitive
rea, while creating adverse cumulative community impacts.
oth the South Florida Water Management District's Save Our Rivers Program and the Miami-
ade County's Environmentally Endangered Lands Program have identified all of th~ proposed
RI area as environmentally sensitive lands for acquisition.! This project pushes development
nto the Comprehensive Everglades Restoration Projecl's (CERP) Biscayne Bay Coastal Wetland
roject Area ail well as the federally designated 100-year floodplain. The entire DRI is located
ithin the County's designated hurricane evacuation zone "B:' therefore all residents would be
cquired to evacUAte based 011 a hurrlcane's track and projected storm surge, independent of the
lUrricane's category.2 Due to the project's pro~imity 10 U.S. Route I and Card Sound Road, a
)Urricanc evacuation plan for this area will likely have adverse impacts on the hurricane
vacuation route for residents of the Florida Keys. This development is in an environmentally
ensitivo. flood prone area, is inconsistent with Miami-Dade County's CDMP. and threatens to
ndcrminc Everglades restoration.
ccordillj; to the Future Llmd Use Plan mRp of Miami-Dade County's Comprehensive
cvelopll1ent Master Plan (CDMP), the future/planned land use designation for this site would
lIow no more than one residential unit per five acres.2 Atlantic Civil proposes to build 6,000
esidential un its (an estimated 18,000 residents), 300,000 square feet of retail space. 90,000
quare feci of offic~ space, two schools, and a movie lhelltre on 1,465 acres.' Currlilntly, there is Il
L ':l/fd.
FEB-17- 2 06:29 PM NATIONAL AUDUBON
305 371 6398
P."'3
ayor Murray E. Nelson
pril 20, 2004
a~e 2 of3
ouneen-year supply of land for residentinl development within the UDB in Florida City.2 This
and, in association with future land use changes around urban centers, will supply 12,000 units of
dditionnl housing within the UOB. The proposed DRI could be accommodated inside the UOB
nd the UEA. The current location of the DR' is inconsistent with the COMPo
s County Commissioners, you have an opportunity to provide guidllnce to your colleagues in
iami-Dade to fRcilitate Everglades restoration and sustainable growth management in South
lorido while protecting the unique ecosystems of Bisca)'ne Bay. Florida Ba)', and Barnes Sound.
We urge you to voice your opposition to this unnecessary sprawl into environmentally sensitive
areas. We thank you for your willingness to hear our cOl'cerns.
Sincerely,
April H. Gromnicki, Esq.
Everglades Policy Director
Audubon of floridn
Nancy Klingener
Florida Keys Program Managcr
Ocean Conservancy
Cynthia Guerra
Executive Director
Tropical Audubon Society
Debbie Harrison
Director of South Florida Program
World Wildlife Fund
John Ardornato, III
Regional Representative
National PArks Conservation Association
DaVid P. Reiner, Esq.
President
friends of the Everglades
Charles G. Pattison, AICP
E~ecutive Director
1000 Friends of Florida
Amy Lachal Lynch
President
Last Stand
Nancy Lee
Board of Directors
Urban Environmental League
(Signatures not included to expedite delivery)
I
Enclosures (2)
c: County Commissioner Dixie Spehar
County Commissioner George Neugent
County Commissioner Charles "Sonny" McCoy
MAyor Pro Tem David P. Rice
FEB-'7-f2 06'29 PM
NATIONAL AUDUBON
305 371 6398
P.04
l1yor Murray E. Nelson
pril 20.2004
age J 00
RGANIZATION ADDRESSES
ohn Adornato, III
egional Representative
Rlional Parks Conservation Associlltion
1909 Harrison Street, Suile 207
ollywood, Florida 33020
Nancy Lee
Board of Directors
Urban Environment League
212 Northeast 24th Street
Miami, Florida 33137
pril H, Gromnicki, Esq.
'verglades Policy Director
udubon of Florida
44 Brickell Avenue, Suite 850
iami, Florida 33133
Amy Lochat Lynch
President
Last Stand
P.O. Box 146
Key West. Florida 33041
Charles G, Pattison. Alep
Executive Directol'
1000 Friends of Florida
Post Office Box 5948
Tallahassee, Florida 323 J 4
ynthia Guerra
Executive Director
ropical Audubon Society
~530 Sunset Drive
Milllnl, Florida 33143
Debbie Harrison
Director of South Florida Program
World Wildlife Fund
8075 Overseas Highway
Marathon, Florida 33050
David p, Reiner, Esq.
President
friends of the Everglades
7800 Red Road, Suite 21SK
South Miami, Florida 33143
Nancy Klingener
Florida Keys Program Manager
Oeenn Conservancy
513 Fleming Street, No. \4
Key West, FL 33040
I Th~ M~monmdum on the Village of Floridll City AnnexlIlion Application from the Miami.Dade County
Officc of Strategic Business Mnnagemcnt to the Boundl\ries Commission. February 4, 2003.
, The- Memorandum on Florida City Annexation - City Resolution 1'10.03.29 from the Depanmcnt of
Planning and Zoning to the Office of Strategic Business Management. April 12,2004.
) Florida City DR I Pre-Application Conference SummAry Materials, February 2004.