Resolution 181-1987
-
Louis LaTorre, Director
Social Services Department
RESOLUTION NO. 181 -1987
A RESOLUTION OF THE BOARD OF COUNTY COMMIS-
SIONERS OF MONROE COUNTY, FLORIDA, CONCERNING
A FLORIDA HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES BILL
SPONSORED BY IRLO "BUD" BRONSON, JR., REP-
RESENTATIVE, 77TH DISTRICT, RELATING TO THE
DISPOSITION OF DEAD BODIES; CREATING SECTION
245.055, F.S" PROVIDING DEFINITIONS; AMEND-
ING SECTION 245.06, F.S., PROVIDING CLARIFY-
ING LANGUAGE WITH RESPECT TO THE DISPOSITION
OF UNCLAIMED DEAD BODIES; CREATING LEGIS-
LATION PROVIDING FOR THE RESPONSIBILITIES OF
COUNTIES WITH RESPECT TO THE DISPOSITION OF
DEAD BODIES; AND CREATING LEGISLATION PROVID-
ING FOR THE RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE STATE,
WHEREAS, Section 245.06, Florida Statutes, presently con-
tains unclear language with respect to the disposition of un-
claimed dead bodies; and
WHEREAS, Chapter 245, Florida Statutes, presently does not
contain provisions whereby the County may dispose of unclaimed
bodies, or the bodies of indigents who die in this County, by
means of cremation; and
WHEREAS, there is limited burial space in Monroe County; and
WHEREAS, at present the County is precluded from employing
,
cremation as an alternative to burial with respect to unclaimed
dead bodies, now, therefore,
BE IT RESOLVED BY THE BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF
MONROE COUNTY, FLORIDA, that:
1. The Governor and the Florida Legislature is hereby
petitioned to take note of the proposed legislation and its
impact on local government.
2. The Florida Legis lature is requested to support the
proposed Bill sponsored by Representative Irlo "Bud" Bronson,
Jr., of the 77th District.
3. The Clerk is hereby directed to forward copies of this
resolution to the Governor, the Speaker of the House, the Presi-
dent of the Senate, the Chairman of the House and Senate Commit-
tees with jurisdiction over the subject matter, and the Monroe
County Legislative Delegation.
PASSED AND ADOPTED by the Board of County Commissioners of
Monroe County, Florida, at a regular meeting of said Board held
on the 21st day of April, A.D. 1987.
BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS
OF MONROE COUNTY, FLORIDA
( Seal)
/f
Attest:
-ILL ~~~i/iJ~
erk
APPROVED AS TO FORM
AND LEGAL SUFFICIENCY.
BY
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DISPOSITION OF DEAD BODIES
Ch, ~'l;)
CHAPTER 245
DISPOSITION OF DEAD BODIES
~t5.06
Unclaimed dead bodies, disposition. proce-
dure,
Bodies to be kept 48 hou!"s before use; unfit,
excess number of bodies, procedure.
Death of indigents; notice; delivery to divi-
sion when unclaimed; exceptions; assess-
ment of fees.
Bodies may be claimed after delivery to di-
vision.
Contracts for delivery of body after death
prohibited.
Acceptance of bodies under will.
Distribution of dead bodies.
Fees; authority to accept additional funds;
annual audit,
Bonds; institutions receiving bodies.
Disposition of bodies after use.
Selling, buying, shipping bodies outside of
state regulated; penalty,
:
~t5,07
145,08
245,09
145,10
245,11
145.12
245.13
245.14
245.15
245,16
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245.06 Unclaimed dead bodies, disposition,
procedure.-All public officers, agents or en:p,loy~es
of every county, city, village, town or mUniCipality
and every person in charge of any prison, morgue,
hospital, funeral parlor or mortuary and all other
persons coming into possession, charge or control of
any dead human body which is unclaimed or which is
required to be buried at public expense are hereby re-
quired to notify, immediately, the Division of Univer-
sities of the Department of Education, or such person
or persons as may from time to time be designated ~y
the said division, whenever any such body or bodies
come into its possession, charge or control. Should
the person coming into possession, charge or control
of such dead human body be other than a licensed
embalmer or licensed funeral director, the division
shall cause said body to be embalmed either by a li-
censed embalmer or funeral director, or by the insti-
tution to which such body is distributed, The division
shall cause the fingerprints to be taken and such fin-
gerprint records shall be senl to the Federal Bureau
of Investigation in Washington, D.C, and a copy
thereof retained by the division. The division shall
make reasonable effort to determine the identity of
the body and shall further make reasonable effort to
contact any relatives of such deceased person, Upon
the receipt by a licensed embalmer or funeral direc-
tor of an unclaimed body or one which must be bur-
ied at puhlic expense, such ernbalrner or funeral di-
rector shall embalm said body by the most acceptable
procedure. Such dead human bodie3 as descrihed in
~his chapter shall be delivered to the divisi()~ through
Its duly authGrized agents as soon as posslhle after
death. Nothing herein shall affect the right of a coro-
ner to hold such dead body for the purpose of inve.;ti-
gatin<7 the cause of death, n;)[ shall thi~ ch3pter affect
the ri~ht of any court of con:tJ~ten~ jurisdiction to en-
ter an order affecting the dlsposlt!On of such hody.
H;!'i!ory._s. 6, ch. '28l6.1. 19~;1;~. 15. 35,l:h. t)9.11~::'I. :?:!. ch. ';";LIT".
215.07
Bodies to be kept .\8 hours before
use' unfit excess number oC bodies, procedure.
-Ail bodi~s received by the Division of Universities
shall be retained in receiving vaults for a period of
not less than 48 hours before allowing their use for
medical science; if at any time more bodies are made
available to the division than can be used for medical
science under its jurisdiction, or if a body shall be
deemed by the division to be unfit for anatomical
purposes, the division may notify, in writing, the
county commissioners of the county where such per-
son died, who shall direct some person to take charge
of such body and cause it to be buried in accordance
with the already existing rules, laws and practices for
disposing of such unclaimed bodies within the con-
fines of the said county,
Hi.tory.-s. 8, rh. 28163. 1953; 51. 15,35, rh. 69-106; 5. I, rh. 72.40: 5. I, rh.
77-174.
245.08 Death of indigents; notice; delivery to
division when unclaimed; exceptions; assess-
ment of Cees.-
(1) Notice of death shall be given to the Division
of Universities in all cases of indigent persons, but no
such body shall be delivered to the division if any rel-
ative, by blood or marriage, shall c~aim the body for
burial at the expense of such relative, but the body
shall be surrendered to said claimant for interment;
nor shall any such body be delivered to the division if
any friend or any representative of a fraternal society
of which the deceased was a member, or a representa-
tive of any charitable or religious organization, or a
governmental agency which was providing res,idential
care to the indi<7ent person at the time of hiS death
shall claim the body for burial at his, its. or their ex-
pense, No body shall be delivered to the division if
the deceased person was an honorably discharged
member of the Armed Forces of the United States or
the state, who served between the dates of April 6,
1917, and July 2,1921; December 7, 1941, and SeI:-
tember 2 1945; June 25, 1950, and February I, 195<>;
or Augus't 4, 1964, and May 7, 1975; but s~i~ body
shall be buried in accordance with the provlSlons of
the existing laws,
(2) When the Department of Health and Rehabil-
itative Services claims the body of a client according
to this section, the department shall assess fees for
burial pursuant to s, 402,33. .
Hi5tory.-5. 7, rh, 28163, 1953; 5. I, rh. 67-564; 55.15.35, ch. 69.106;.. I, rh.
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245.09 Bodies may be claimed after delivery
to division.-Any dead human body which has been
delivered to the Division of Uni,versities may be
claimed by any friend or any representative of a fra-
ternal society of which the deceased was a member,
or a representative of any charitable or religious orga-
nization. Upun receipt of such claim, the body or re-
mains shall be surrendered to the claimant by the di-
vision after the payment to the division for the ex-
penses i!1curred in uhtaining and handling such body
or remains.
Hi~tCH)".--,. ." ch. -:"4ll'):l, 19.:;.1; ~~. 15. :15. ch. 63.1()6;!. 2. ch. 72.40.
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Ch, 245
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DISPOSITIO:'\ OF DEAD BODIES
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245.10 Contracts for delivery of hody after
death prohibitC'd.-The Division of Universities is
specifically prohibited from entEcring into any con-
tract, oral or written, whereby any sum of money
shall be paid to any living person in exchange for
which the body of said person shall be delivered to
the division when such living person dies,
Hi.tory._s, 9, ch. 2816:1, 1953; 's, 15. :15. ch, 69.106.
245.1l Acceptance of bodies under will,-If
any person being of sound mind shall execute a will
leaving his or her hody to the Division of Universities
for the advancement of medical science and such per-
son dies within the geographical limits of the state.
the division is hereby empowered to accept and re-
ceive such body.
HistorY._I. 10, ch, 28163. 1953; ss. 15.35, ch, 69-106,
245,12 Distribution of dead bodies.-The Di-
vision of Universities or its duly authorized agent
shall take and receive the bodies delivered to it under
the provisions of this chapter and shall distribute
them, proportionately and equitably, to and among
the medical and dental schools and to those teaching
hospitals wherein the resident training program re-
quires cadaveric material for study; or the same may
be loaned for examination or study purposes to rec-
ognized associations of licensed embalmers or funeral
directors, or medical or dental examining boards at
the discretion of the division,
HistorY,_5, 11. ch, 28163, 1953; 55.15.35. ch, 69.106,
245.13 Fees; authority to accept additional
funds; annual audit._
(1) The Division of Universities is empowered to
prescribe a schedule of fees to be collected from the
institution or association to which the bodies, as de-
scribed in this chapter, are distributed or loaned to
defray the costs of obtaining and preparing such bo-
dies.
(2) The division is hereby empowered to receive
money from public or private sources in addition to
the fees collected from the institution or association
to which the bodies are distributed to be used to de-
fray the costs of embalming, handling, shipping, slor-
age, cremation and other costs relating to the obtain-
ing and use of such bodies as described in this chap-
ter; the division is empowered to pay the reasonable
expenses incurred by any person delivering the bo-
1400
dies as described in this chapter to the division and'
further empowered to enter into contrllcts and p I;
form such other acts as are necessary to the pro;:'
performance of its duties; a complete reCord of tt
fees and other financial transactions of said divisi~
shall be kept and audited annually by the Depart n
ment of Banking and Finance and a report of sUch
audit shall be made annually to the Department of
Health and Rehabilitative Services,
lIi.torY._55. 12, 15, ch. 28163,1953; 55.12,15.19,35, ch, 69.106; I. 3, '*-
79-12.
245,1~ B?nds; institutions rece,iving bOdies.
-No UnIversIty, school, college, teachmg hOSpital Or
association shall be allowed or permitted to recei\'e
any such body or bodies as described in this chapter
until a bond, approved as to form by the Department
of Legal Affairs shall have been given to the Division
of Universities which bond shall be in the penal SUIlJ
of $1,000 conditioned that all such bodies received by
such university, school, college, teaching hospital or
association shall be used for no other purpose than
the promotion of medical science.
HistorY._5, 13. ch, 28163. 1953; 55, 11,15.35. ch, 69.106; 5, 3. th. 72-40,
245.15 Disposition of bodies after use.-At
any time when any body or bodies or part or parts of
any body or bodies, as described in this chapter, shaU
have been used and deemed of no further value to
medical or dental science, then the person or persons
' having charge of said body or parts of said body may
dispose of the remains by cremation.
HistorY._5, 14, ch. 28163, 1953.
245.16 SelJing, buying, shipping bodies out.
side of state regulated; penaItY.-Any person who
shall sell or buy any body or parts of bodies as de-
scribed in this chapter or shall transmit or conveyor
cause to be transmitted or conveyed such body or
parts of bodies to any place outside this state except
a recognized medical or dental school shall be guilty
of a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as
provided in ss, 775.082 and 775.083, However, noth.
ing in this chapter shall be construed as prohibiting
the Division of Universities from transporting human
specimens outside of the state for educational, scien-
tific, or other therapeutic purposes.
Hi.tory._5, 16. ch, 28163, 19.53; 55,15,35, ch, 69-106; 1,144. ch, 71-136; L 4,
ch. 72-40,
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30 Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services or facilities 1.17
A bill to be entitled
An act relating to disposition of dead bodies;
3
creating s. 245.055, F.S., providing
31 operated by the Department of Corrections. 1.18
4
definitions; amending s. 245.06, F.S.,
providing clarifying language with respect to
the disposition of unclaimed dead bodies;
5
6
7
amending s. 245.07, F.S., deleting language
with respect to the disposition of certain dead
bodies; amending s. 245.08, F.S., providing
that certain dead bodies need not be delivered
8
9
10
11
to the Division of Universities; creating s.
12
245.085, F.S., providing for the
13
responsibilities of counties with respect to
14
the disposition of dead bodies; creating s.
15
245.086, F.S., providing for the
16
17
responsibilities of the state; providing an
effective date.
18
19 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
20
21
Section 1. Section 245.055, Florida Statutes, is
22 created to read:
23
245.055 Definitions.--As used in this chaPter. unless
24 the context otherwise requires:
25
(1) "Disposal" means to dispose of by burial or
26 cremation.
27
(2) "Indiqent" means those persons who conform to the
28 earninQs criteria of the Health Care Responsibility Act. but
29 who do not reside in a facility licensed or operated by the
1
CODING: Words strieke" ar
let ions; words underlined are additions.
166-59-3-7
1 (3) "Residence" means a person's usual place of
2 dwellinq.
3 Section 2. Section 245.06, Florida Statutes, is
4 amended to read:
5 245.06 Unclaimed dead bodies, disposition,
6 procedure.--
7 111 All public officers, agents or employees of every
8 county, city, village, town or municipality and every person
9 in charge of any prison, morgue, hospital, funeral parlor or
10 mortuary and all other persons coming into possession, charge
11 or control of any dead human body which is unclaimed or which
12 is required to be disposed of btlried at public expense are
13 hereoy required to notify, immediately, the Division of
14 Universities of the Department of Education, or such person or
15 persofts-as-may-from-time-to-time-be designated by the said
16 division, whenever any such body comes or-bodies-eome into its
17 possession, charge or control.
18 ~ Should the person coming into possession, charge
19 or control of such dead human body be other than a licensed
20 embalmer or licensed funeral director, the division shall
21 cause the said body to be embalmed either by a licensed
22 embalmer or funeral director, or by the institution to which
23 the stleh body is distributed.
24 1Ql The division shall cause the fingerprints to be
25 taken from the deceased person and such fingerprint records
26 shall be sent to the Federal Bureau of Investigation in
27 Washington, D.C.~ and a copy thereof shall be retained by the
28 division.
29 ~ The division shall make reasonable effort to
30 determine the identity of the body and shall further make
31
CODING: Words striekr.
2
\eletions; words underlined are additions.
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1.20
1.21
l:lus
1.23
1.24
1.25
1.26
1.28
1.29
l:los
1.31
1.33
l:lus
1.35
1.36
1.37
1.38
1.39
l:lus
1.42
1.43
1.45
166-59-3-7
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
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17
18
19
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24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
reasonable effort to contact any relatives of such deceased
person.
ill Upon the receipt by a licensed embalmer or funeral
director of an unclaimed body or one which must be disposed of
bttr~ed at public expense, the stteh embalmer or funeral'
director shall embalm the said body by the most acceptable
procedure.
111 Stteh Dead human bodies as described in this
chapter shall be delivered to the division through its duly
authorized agents as soon as possible after death. However;
nothing herein shall affect the right of a coroner to hold ~
stteh dead body for the purpose of investigating the cause of
death, nor shall this chapter affect the right of any court of
competent jurisdiction to enter an order affecting the
disposition of such body.
Section 3. Section 245.07, Florida Statutes, is
amended to read:
245.07 Bodies to be kept 48 hours before usej unfit,
excess number of bodies, procedure.--
111 All bodies received by the Division of
Universities shall be retained in receiving vaults for a
period of not less than 48 hours before allowing their use for
medical science~t
ill If at any time more bodies are made available to
the division than can be used for medical science under its
jurisdiction, or if a body is shall-be deemed by the division
to be unfit for anatomical purposes, the division may notify,
in writing, the county commissioners of the county where such
person died,-who-shall-d~~eet-some-~e~so"-to-take-eha~ge-oi
stteh-body-a"d-eattse-~t-to-be-bttried-i"-aeeorda"ee-w~th-the
3
CODING: Words str~eke" are delptionsj words underlined are additions.
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1.48
1.49
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1.51
1.53
l:lus
1.56
1.58
1.59
1.60
1.61
1.62
1.63
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1.64
1.65
1.66
1.68
1.69
1.71
1.72
1.73
1.74
166-59-3-7
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
already-existing-rHles,-laws-and-praetiees-fer-dispesing-ef
sHeh-Hnelaimed-bedies-within-the-eenfines-of-the-said-eoHnty.
Section 4. Section 245.08, Florida Statutes, is
amended to read:
245.08 Death of indigents; notice; delivery to
division when unclaimed; exceptions; assessment of fees.--
(1) Notice of death shall be given to the Division of
Universities in all cases of indigent persons, but no such
body shall be delivered to the division:
(a) If any relative, by blood or marriage, claims the
body for disposal bHrial at the expense of the sHeh relative,
but the body shall be surrendered to the claimant for disposal
interment.
(b) If any friend or any representative of a fraternal
society of which the deceased was a member, or a
representative of any charitable or religious organization, or
a governmental agency which was proyiding residential care to
the indigent person at the time of his death claims the body
for disposal bHrial at his, its, or their expense.
(c) If the deceased person was an honorably discharged
member of the Armed Forces of the United States or the state
who served during a period of wartime service as defined in s.
1.01(15); but disposal of such body shall be bHried in
accordance with the provisions of the existing laws.
(d) If the division notifies, in writinq, the county
commissioners of the county in which such person died that the
division does not want the body.
(2) When the Department of Health and Rehabilitative
Services claims the body of a client according to this
section, the department shall assess fees for disposal bHrial
pursuant to s. 402.33.
1.75
1.76
1.77
1.78
1.81
1.82
1.83
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2.3
2.4
2.5
2.6
2.9
2.11
2.12
2.13
2.14
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2.16
2.17
2.18
l:lus
2.20
4
CODING: Words strieken are deletions; words underlined are additions.
166-59-3-7
1 Section 5. Section 245.085, Florida Statutes, is
2 created to read:
3 245.085 Responsibilities of counties.--
4 (l) A county shall be responsible for the disposal of
5 the body of a person who dies within that county whenever the
6 residence of the person cannot be identified: whenever the
7 residence can be identified. the county of residence and the
8 county wherein the death occurred. shall aQree on whether the
9 body shall be transported to the county of residence of the
10 dead person: at which time the county of residence shall bear
11 the costs of transport or whether the county wherein the death
12 occurred shall dispose of the body: at which time the county
13 of residence shall bear the costs of disposal, and the county
14 of residence shall reimburse the county wherein the death
15 occurred for all costs of disposal of the body.
16 (2) If the Division of Universities notifies the
17 county commissioners of the county, wherein a person dies,
18 that the division does not want the body. the county shall:
19 (a) Cause the finQerprints to be taken from the
20 deceased person. and such finQerprint records shall be sent to
21 the Federal Bureau of Investiqation in WashinQton, D.C.. and
22 to the division, and a copy thereof shall be retained by the
23 county.
24 (b) Make reasonable effort to determine the identity
25 of the body and shall further make reasonable effort to
26 contact any relatives of such deceased person.
27 (c) Take charqe of such body and cause it to be
28 disposed of in accordance with the existinq rules. laws, and
29 practices for disposinq of such unclaimed bodies within the
30 confines of the county.
31
CODING: Words st~ieke" ~
5
~letions; words underlined are additions.
2.21
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2.24
2.25
2.26
2.27
2.28
2.29
2.30
2.31
1:1us
2.33
1:1us
2.35
2.37
1:1us
2.39
1:1us
2.41
2.42
166-59-3-7
1 (d) Be responsible for disposinq of the remains of
2 indiqent persons.
3 Section 6. Section 245.086, Florida Statutes, is
4 created to read:
5 245.086 Responsibilities of the state.--The unclaimed
6 body of a resident of a facility licensed or operated by the
7 Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services or facilities
8 operated by the Department of Corrections shall be disposed of
9 by the state.
10 Section 7. This act shall take effect October 1, 1987.
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
6
CODING: Words strieken are deletior
ords underlined are additions.
1:1us
2.44
2.45
l:lus
2.47
2.48
2.49
1
4
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
166-59-3-7
*****************************************
l:hbs
2
HOUSE SUMMARY
l:hbs
3
Provides detailed responsibilities for the counties and
for the state with respect to the disposition of dead
bodies.
2.52
2.53
5
6
7
8
9
7
CODING: Words strieken are deletions; words underlined are additions.