Resolution 043-1970
RESOLUTION NO. 43 -1970
WHEREAS, it is necessary for the Board of County Commissioners
of Monroe County, Florida, as the Monroe County Civil Defense, to adopt
an Emergency Economic Stabilization Plan, in accordance with the State
of Florida Plan for Emergency Management of Resources, and
WHEREAS, the Director of the Monroe County Civil Defense has
prepared said necessary Monroe County Emergency Economic Stabilization
Plan for adoption, now, therefore,
BE IT RESOLVED BY THE BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS
OF MONROE COUNTY, FLORIDA, that said Board, acting as the Monroe
County Civil Defense, hereby adopts the Monroe County Emergency
Economic Stabilization Plan, copy of which is attached hereto and made
a part hereof.
Dated
June 16th
, 1970.
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MOOROE COUNTY
Emergency Economic Stabilization Plan
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MOOROl COUNTY
Economic Stabilization
1. Discussion
11. Authority
Ill. Activation
IV. Definitions
General
Consumer Rationing
Price Stabilization
Rent Stabilization
V.
Responsibilities
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Federal
State
County
VI.
Concepts of Operations
VIl.
Functions
Director, Economic Stabilization
Consumer Rationing Agency
Price Stabilization Agency
Rent Stabilization Agency
VIII. Rosters of Key Personnel
Director, Economic Stabilization
Consumer Rationing Agency
Price Stabilization Agency
Rent Stabili7.ation Agency
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1. Discussion
<:) The tlrreat of a nuclear attack on our country necessitates our being
ready in advance of the attack to stabilize the economy post attack. We
must be prepared to respond quickly and effectively to war-economy demands
on a badly dislocated economic apparatus. The degree of our ability to do
this will depend largely on preparations made before the attack~ There will
be no lead time such as we have enjoyed in past wars.
Survival and recovery will be clearly dependent on
stable prices, wages and rents, the control of essential
the operations of a monetary, credit and banking system.
the maintenance of
consumer items and
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The several levels of government must work as a team. This requires
that appropriate preparations be made at each level in consonance with each
other.
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The overall concept is that "indirect" controls and wages and salaries
stabilization will be exercised by the Federal government from the moment
of attack while consumer rationing and price and rent stabilization will
be administered initially by local authorities. As early in the post-attack
period as feasible all local and state programs will be integrated into a
Federally controlled national program. In the meantime, the State Director,
Economic Stabilization Service, on behalf of the Director, Emergency l1anage-
ment of Resources will exercise active and continuing technical supervision
and guidance over the entire state operation with emphasis on correct organ-
ization and effective operations of all local boards.
II. Authority
State of Florida Plan for Emergency Management of Resources
Ill. Activation
The provisions of this Plan are to be activated by the Governor or
his legal successor upon declaration of a civil defense emergency by the
President, or upon receipt of notice that an attack is underway.
IV. Definitions
General
Economic Stabilization - Action to stabilize national, state and
local area economy during an emergency through "indirect" monetary,
credit and banking policies and measures; also the important
"direct" control of prices, wag~s, salaries, rents and to ration
essential consumer ftems.
Freeze Order - Order by the Governor designed to initiate economic
stabilization in an emergency. This order prohibits retail sales
and the transfer of essential consumer items, except perishable
foods, for a period of five days and imposes inventory control and
consumer rationing thereafter.
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Consumer Rationing
ReRistration - The process of enrolling, enumerating and
classifying all persons for the purpose of consumer rationing.
Ration Board - The official board assigned the responsibility
by appropriate officials to adopt rules, regulations and
procedures for the registration of c9nsumers, the issuance
of rationing evidence, and the control of the rationing process
within its area of jurisdiction in keeping w~th general policies
by proper authority.
Unit Rationing - Special stamps or coupons are issued. Each
stamp or coupon is good for a fixed quantity of the item which
must last the consumer for a designated period of time. This
system is used when a scarce commodity or product is to be
distributed to all or large groups of the population. Coffee,
tea or sugar are examples of these items.
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Point Rationing - This system is used to distribute groups of
similar comnodities or products to the population while pre-
serving some freedom of consumer choice within the group. The
system requires ::.h:lt a schedule of values be established for
substitutable food items. Each prod~ct within a group of
similar products such as meats, canned fruits and vegetables
or dairy products may be purchased only upon the surrender of
a specified number of point stamps, usually from a ration book.
Certificate Rationing - Used chiefly for commercial or insti-
tutional purposes to control the transfer of consumer items on
a quantity basis to dealers, manufacturers and institutions
who must obtain their essential supplies through local rationing
boards.
Price Stabilization
Base Period - The one month period prior to the date of the
emergency.
Seller - A commercial outlet that sells directly to the consumer.
Buyer - A person making essential consumer item purchases from
a retailer.
Rent Stabilization
RCl!t - The consideration, including any bonus benefit or gra-
tuity demanded or received for or in connection with the use
or occupancy of any real estate.
Base Date - The date of the first nuclear attack on the United
States.
Base Period - The three-month period prior to (and ending on)
the base date.
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v. Responsibilities
Federal
The Office of Emergency PlanninR (OEP)
(1) Responsible for developing policies, plans, programs, and
guidance material to be employed in the administration of
price stabilization, rent stabilization, and consumer
rationing programs.
(2) Responsible for participating in the development of (and for
supporting) emergency monetary, credit and banking policies,
plans, and programs, and for coordinating these policies,
plans., and programs with the "direct" economic controls, 1.e.,
price stabilization and consumer rationing system.
(3) Responsible, through its Regional Offices, for providing
deta,iled guidance with respect to the administration of
price stabilization, rent stabilization, and consumer
rationing programs to the State level economic stabilization
organization and for assisting in the decentralization of these
programs to sub-state levels.
(4) Responsible for creating, at the time of the emergency, an
Economic StabilizAtion Agency (ESA) to integrate state and
county operated Economic Stabilization programs into an
overall national program as early in th~ post-attack period
as feasible.
u. S. Department of the Treasury, Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve S~'stem, Federal Home LO,1n Bank Board, and other Hajor
Federal Financial Agencies or Institutions
(1) Responsible for the development and implementation of
emergency monetary. credit and banking measures. (Detailed
direction and other written guidance material with respect
to these measures have been provided to all banking insti-
tutions since they are responsible for carrying out and
operating under such measures in the event of a nuclear
attack. Such measures are fully described in the booklet
titled. ''l-10ney. Cn~di t and Ranking" which is a part of the
"Emergency Econo:nic Orerat ing Instruction s". State and
intra-space authorities have no preparedness operation
responsibilities with respect to those "indirect" controls.)
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U. S. D<.:..2;"1rtment of Labor - Wage and Hour and Public Contracts
Divisions (Under delegated authority and coordination from the
Office of Emergency Preparedness)
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(1) Responsible for the development of policies, plans and
programs for stabilizing wages and salaries.
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(2) Responsible for administering the wage and safary stabili-
zation program through their field offices.
(3) Responsible tor coordinating the wage and salary stabili-
zation program with authorities (at all operating levels)
responsible for the administration of price stabilization,
rent stabilization, and consumer rationing programs.
Field Re resentatives of the U. S. De artment of A ricu1ture (food
the U. S. Department of Interior (petroleum, gas, electric power,
minerals ann solid fuels), and the U. S. Department of Commerce
(other consumer items)
(1) Responsible for assuring the production, distribution, and
re-supp1y of essential resources.
State
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The State' of Florida Plan for Emergency Management of Resources
Resources, Section II (Economic Stabilization) provides for:
_ An organizational and operational capability to administer
economic stabilization
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- Director - State Treasurer
_ Consumer Rationing - Department of Education
_ Price Stabilization - Division of Beverage
_ Rent Stabilization - Division of Hotel and Restaurants
_ Assignment of responsibility for administering these
three programs at the county level to the County Superin-
tendent of Schools
_ Designation of essential individual consumer survival items
to be distributed to consumers through the rationing system.
_ Organizational and operational guidance for county adminis-
trator
County
Responsible for establishing local boards and for providing them
comprehensive guidance
VI. Concepts of Operations
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State authorities will determine the kinds and amounts of items to
be distributed through the consumer rationing system. County authorities
will announce this information with rent and price control information to
the public.
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Providing food, as an interim measure, to those in dire need before
rationing to all consumers is put into effect is 'considered an immediate
essential use and such persons in need may be authorized by local authorities
to purchase emergency food from secondary sources (retail outlets), either
for feeding others in need or themselves (coordinated by local Food Resources
Management Agency).
Price and rent control will be exercised at the county level only - one
price and rent control agency in each county. There will be no local price
and rent control boards.
Consumer rationing activities will be conducted within each school
listed. '
The Monroe County School Board, augmented as necessary, will serve
as the County Rationing Policy Committee.
The Superintendent of Schools wi1~ serve as the Director, Emergency
Economic Stabilization. The designation of the Superintendent of Schools
is in consonance with the overall national and state concept of organization
for Economic Stabilization. This concept is based on the realization that,
whereas no agency of Co~ty Government exists to handle these responsibilities
on an emergency basis, the county education organization constitutes the
existing agency best suited to assume the functions.
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Consumer Rationing Points will be established as indicated:
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Glynn Archer Junior. High
Memor.ia1 Elementary
Key West High School
Poincian'l Elementary
Sugarloaf Elementary
Marathon High School
Coral Shores
Total:
Est. Pop.
9,990
9,060
10,536
6,875
3,930
7,650
9,669
57,710
Principal
Elizabeth James
Dorothy Reddoc~
Glynn Archer Jr.
Albert Carey
Helen Frederick
Katharine Gradick
Gerald Adair
C. R.
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The Principal of each school utilized as a Consumer Rationing Regis-
tration Point will be the Consumer Rationing Registration Director. School
staff and faculty will be utilized for registration duties as required.
All persons will be registered at the Consumer Rationing Point nearest their
home.
During the five-day period established by the Federal General Freeze
Order as a no-sale period, con~umers will be registered and issued ration
cards.
VII. Funct ions
(a) Director, Economic Stabil ization
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The County Superintendent of Schools, as the Director of Economic
Stabilization, is assigned responsibility for the supervision of the ad-
ministering of Consumer Rationing, Price and Rent Stabilization. In this
position, he is responsible to the County Governing body but is able to utilize
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technical channels to communicate with the State Economic Stabilization
Agency. As the Director of Economic Stabilization he will nominate the
County Consumer Rationing Director and Price Stabilization and Rent
Stabilization Directors.
(OEP booklet "Prototype Organizational Structure and Typical
Functions of Sub-state Economic Stabilization Organization",
Dated May 1967, pages 9-26 lists specific functions and responsi-
bilities of key officials.)
(b) Consumer Rationing Agency
The County Consumer Rationing Director appoints the chairman of
local ~ation boards with the approval of the County Consumer Rationing
Policy Committee. This Policy Committee consists of the County School
Board augmented by additional members from the following sectors of the
local economy:
Wholesale and retail food, petroleum and drug distributors, realty
activiti~s, civic, labor, veteran and consumer organizations.
The County Consumer Rationing Director performs the following
functions:
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Staff functions as Advisor to the County Director of Economic
Stahilization.
Operating function in directing the activities of his division and
agencies under his control.
The Chairmen of local ration boards select their own ration board
members after consultation with the County Consumer Rationing Director and
with the Policy comnittce. The composition of the local ration boards
includes members drawn from the same sectors of the local economy that
provided augmentation for the County Consumer Rationing Policy Committee.
RATION BOARD INSTRUCTIONS, dated June 1965, lists specifi~ functions, responsi-
bilities and operational guidance.
(c) Price Stabilization Agencr
Functions are as listed on page B-II-21, State of Florida Plan for
Emergency }lanagement of Resources. PRICE BOARD INSTRUCTIONS, dated June 1965,
lists specific duties, and operational guidelines.
(d) Rent Stabilization Agency
Functions are as listed on page B-II-28, State of Florida Plan for
Emergency Management of Resources. RENT BOARD INSTRUCTIONS, dated June 1965,
lists specific duties and operational guidelines.
VII I .
Roster of Key Officials
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County Consumer Rationinr, Policy Committee (County School Bo,1rd)
Ruth A. Campbell, Chairman P. O. Box 3118, n'lrathon 743-5626
Enoch Walker 2904 Harris, Key West 294-2100
Charles L. McWhorter 801 Catherine. Key West 296-2967
William R. Gamble 321 Whitclw'lct, Key t<Jest 296- 5603
Wilhelmina Harvey P. O. Box 93, Key West 294-1401
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Private Sector t-tembers
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Food
Mr. Carl Weekly, 517 Elizabeth St., Key ~st, Fla.
* Mr. Joe Fernandez, 920 Varela St.; Key West, Fla.
Veteran
Mr. Jesse Woodruff, 30 Allamanda Ave., Key Haven
* Mr. Vance Stirrup, 1404 Olivia St., Key West, Fla.
Realty
Mr. Edward B. Knight, 1111 Eaton St., Key West, Fla.
* Mr. Jim Flenner, 416 Fleming St., Key West, Fla.
Consumer
Mr. Harry F. Knight, Sr., 3615 Ave. E Key West, Fla.
* Mr. Augustine M. Mesada, 2514 Linda Ave. Key West, Fla.
Civic
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Mr. Jack Key, 26 Bamboo Terrace, Key West, Fla.
* Mrs. Joe Pinder, 1620 Steven Ave., Key west, Fla.
Labor
Mr. Joseph L. Cates, 1434 Virginia St., Key West, Fla.
* Mr. Paul C. Kellar, 1236 Washington St., Key West, Fla.
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Drug
Mr. Lionel Cobo, 937 Fleming St., Key West, Fla.
* Mr. Dennis Felchar, 1229 Simonton St., Key West, Fla.
Petroleum
Nr. J. R. Fleitas, 1025 James St., Key West, Fla.
* Mr. Joseph Cioli, Boca Chica Road, Big Coppitt, Fla.
County Emergency Economic Stabilization Director
Superintendent of Schools
Armando J. Henriquez, 3615 Sunrise St., Key West, Florida
(Bus. 296-6523, Ext. 32) (Res. 294-1969)
County Consumer Rationing Director
Deputy Superintendent of Schools
Ned A. SiltU1lOns, 1001 Von Phister St., Key ~st, Fla.
(Bus. 296-6523, Ext. 30, 41, 46) (Res. 296-5007)
County Price Stabilization Director
Mr. Joe Allen, 813 Waddell Ave., Key West, Fla.
* Mr. Ervin A. Higgs, 517~ Grinnell St., Key West, Fla.
* Signifies Alternate
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(296-12671)
(294-2525)
(296-2687)
(296-5189)
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(294-5155)
(294-3232)
(296-3188)
(296-6921)
(296-9846)
(296-6806)
(296-3938)
(294-3177)
(294-2552)
(294-1890)
(296-2727)
(296-2727)
(296-3813)
(296-6227)
(294-1894)
(296-8507)
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Consumer Rationinp, Board - CRl
Glynn Archer Junior High School
Consumer Rationing Registration Director
Mrs. Elizabeth James, 1223 2nd Street, Key West, Florida
(Bus. 296-9511)
Consumer Rationing Board - CR2
Memorial Elementary School
Consumer Rationing Registration Director
Mrs. Dorothy M. Reddock, 2928 Fogarty Ave., Key West, Florida
(Bus. 296-9511) (Res" 296-3281)
~onsumer Rationing Board - CR3
Key West High School
Consumer Rationing Registration Director
}ir. Glynn R. Archer, Jr., 2911 Patterson Ave., Key West, Florida
(Bus. 296-8592) (Res. 294-3435)
Consumer Rationing Board - CR4
Poinciana Elementary School
Consumer Rationing Rep,istration Director
Mr. Albert H. Carey, 3702 Duck Ave., Key West, Florida
(Bus. 294-5111) (Res. 296-5898)
Consumer Rationing Bo~rd - CR5
Sugarloaf E1cmcntnry School
Consumer Rationin~ Registration Director
Miss Helen Frederick, RKi.'2 Graneroad, Sugarloaf Key, Florida
(Bus. 745-3282)
Consumer Rationing Hoard - CR6
Marathon High School
Consumer Rat ion ing Re~istrat ion Director
}irs. Katherine Gradick, Box 927, Marathon, Florida
(Bus. 743-5541)
Consu~er Rationing Board - CR7
Coral Shores School
Consumer Rationing Registration Director
Mr. Gerald Adair, Box 403, Tavernier, Florida
(Bus. 852-2821)
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List of Reference and Supporting Documents
The below listed documents are absolutely essential to economic statili-
zation operations in Monroe County. These documents are held under the
custodianship of the Superintendent of Schools, Key West, Monroe County,
296-6523, Ext. 32.
I'. "Honroe County Emergency Economic Stabilization Plan."
2. The "Florida Emergency Resources Management Plan" - Economic
Stabilization Section issued by the Governor on July 14, 1967.
3. Office of Emergency Planning "Emergency Economic Stabilization
Operating Instructions", dated June 1965, containing the following:
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a. "Rati'on Board Instructions for Postattack Consumer Rationing."
b. "Price Board Instructions for Stabilization Prices and Services
in a Postattack Emergency."
c. "Rent Board Instruct ions for Stabilizing Rents and Determining
Ceiling Prices of Real Property in a Postattack Emergency."
d. ''Wage and Salary Stabilization Programs in a Postattack Emergency."
e. "Money, Credit, and Banking in a Postattack Emergency."
4. OEP Consumer Rationing Reproduction Proofs
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